Thank you for choosing this KENWOOD TS-2000(X)/TS-B2000 transceiver. It has been developed by a team of engineers determined to continue the tradition of excellence and innovation in KENWOOD transceivers. This transceiver features dual Digital Signal Processing (DSP) units to process IF and AF signals. By taking maximum advantage of DSP technology, the TS-2000(X)/TS-B2000 gives you enhanced interference reduction capabilities and improves the quality of audio that you transmit without installing additional analog filters. You will notice the differences when you fight QRM and QRN. As you learn how to use this transceiver, you will also find that KENWOOD is pursuing "user friendliness". For example, each time you change the Menu No. in Menu mode, you will see scrolling messages on the display that tell you what you are selecting. Though user friendly, this transceiver is technically sophisticated and some features may be new to you. Consider this manual to be a personal tutorial from the designers. Allow the manual to guide you through the learning process now, then act as a reference in the coming years.
After carefully unpacking the transceiver, identify the items listed in the table. We recommend you keep the box and packing material below in case you need to repack the transceiver in the future.
The writing conventions described below have been followed to simplify instructions and avoid unnecessary repetition.
The models listed below are covered by this manual.
As for TS-B2000, refer to the on-line help for information on how to operate and control the transceiver. Refer to pages 2, 3, and 13 for the installation and information on the connectors.
The market code is shown on the carton box. Refer to the specifications {page 105} for the information on available operating frequencies.
One or more of the following statements may be applicable for this equipment.
This equipment generates or uses radio frequency energy. Changes or modifications to this equipment may cause harmful interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in the instruction manual. The user could lose the authority to operate this equipment ff an unauthorized change or modification is made.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can generate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Please observe the following precautions to prevent fire, personal injury, and transceiver damage:
Enlist the services of qualified personnel in the following cases:
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES 104
SPECIFICATIONS 105
Chapter 22 INDEX (not shown)
Accessories include the following:
An antenna system consists of an antenna, feed line, and ground. The transceiver can give excellent results if the antenna system and its installation are given careful attention. Use a properly adjusted 50 antenna of good quality, a high-quality 50 coaxial cable, and first-quality connectors. All connections must be clean and tight. After making the connections, match the impedance of the coaxial cable and antenna so that the SWR is 1.5:1 or less. High SWR will cause the transmit output to drop and may lead to radio frequency interference to consumer products such as stereo receivers and televisions. You may even interfere with your own transceiver. Reports that your signal is distorted could indicate that your antenna system is not efficiently radiating the transceiver's power.
Connect your primary HF/50 MHz antenna feed line to ANT 1 on the rear of the transceiver. If you are using two HF/50 MHz antennas, connect the secondary antenna to ANT 2. Connect VHF (144 MHz), UHF (430/440 MHz), and 1.2 GHz (TS-2000/TS-B2000 Optional) antennas to their respective antenna connectors on the rear of the transceiver. Refer to page 13 for the location of the antenna connectors. ,
Transmitting without connecting an antenna or other matched load may damage the transceiver. Always connect the antenna to the transceiver before transmitting.
All fixed stations should be equipped with a lightning arrester to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and transceiver damage.
Note: The transceiver's protection circuit will activate when the SWR is greater than 2.5:1; however, do not rely on protection to compensate for a poorly functioning antenna system.
At the minimum, a good DC ground is required to prevent such dangers as electric shock. For superior communications results, a good RF ground is required, against which the antenna system can operate. Both of these conditions can be met by providing a good earth ground for your station. Bury one or more ground rods or a large copper plate under the ground, then connect this to the transceiver GND terminal. Use heavy gauge wire or a copper strap, cut as short as possible, for this connection. Do not use a gas pipe, an electrical conduit, or a plastic water pipe as a ground.
Even in areas where lightning storms are less common, there are usually a limited number of storms each year. Consider carefully how to protect your equipment and home from lightning. The installation of a lightning arrestor is a start, but there is more that you can do. For example, terminate your antenna system transmission lines at an entry panel that you install outside your home. Ground this entry panel to a good outside ground, then connect the appropriate feed lines between the entry panel and your transceiver. When a lightning storm occurs, disconnecting the feed lines from your transceiver will ensure added protection.
In order to use this transceiver, you need a separate 13.8 V DC power supply that must be purchased separately. Do not directly connect the transceiver to an AC outlet. Use the supplied DC power cable to connect the transceiver to a regulated power supply. Do not substitute a cable with smaller gauge wires. The current capacity of the power supply must be 20.5 A peak or more.
First, connect the DC power cable to the regulated DC power supply; the red lead to the positive terminal and the black lead to the negative terminal. Next, connect the DC power cable to the transceiver's DC power connector. Press the connectors firmly together until the locking tab clicks.
Note:
Before connecting the DC power supply to the transceiver, be sure to switch OFF the DC power supply
and transceiver.
Do not plug the DC power supply into an AC outlet until you make all connections.
This transceiver is equipped with a bail so that you can angle the transceiver. The bail is located on the bottom of the transceiver. Pull the bail forward to the limit as shown.
If a fuse blows, determine the cause then correct the problem. Only after the problem has been resolved, replace the blown fuse with a new one with the specified ratings. If newly installed fuses continue to blow, disconnect the power plug and contact a KENWOOD service station or your dealer for assistance. Fuse Location TS-2000 (X)/TS-B000=Fuse current rating of 4A (for external antenna tuner) Supplied DC power cable Has fuse current rating of 25A.
Connect monaural or stereo headphones having a 4 to 32 impedance. This jack accepts a 6.3 mm (1/4") diameter, 2-conductor (mono) or 3-conductor (stereo) plug. After connecting the headphones, you will hear no sound from the internal (or optional external) speaker.
Connect a microphone having an impedance between 250 and 600. Fully insert the connector, then screw the retaining ring clockwise until secure. Compatible microphones include the MC-43S, MC-47, MC-52DM, MC-60A, MC-80, MC-85, and MC-90. Do not use the MC-44, MC-44DM, MC-45, MC-45E, MC-45DM, MC-45DME, and MC-53DM microphones.
This transceiver has 2 independent receivers. Thus, it can output 2 separate audio signals. As a default, the transceiver mixes both audio signals internally and outputs them from the internal speaker. On the rear panel of the transceiver, there are 2 external speaker jacks. If an external speaker is connected to EXP.SP1, the internal speaker will mute. If the speaker is connected to EXT.SP2, both the external speaker and the internal speaker will function. Use only external speakers with an impedance of 4 to 8 (8 nominal). These jacks accept only 3.5 mm (1/8") diameter, 2-conductor (mono) plugs.
WARNING: DO NOT connect headphones to this jack. The high audio output could damage your hearing.
For CW operation using the internal electronic keyer, connect a keyer paddle to the PADDLE jack. For CW operation without using the internal electronic keyer, connect a straight key, semi-automatic key (bug), electronic keyer, or the CW keyed output from a Multimode Communications Processor (MCP) to the KEY jack. The PADDLE and KEY jacks mate with a 6.3 mm (1/4") 3-conductor plug and a 3.5 mm (1/8") 2-conductor plug respectively. External electronic keyers or MCPs must use positive keying to be compatible with this transceiver. Use a shielded cable between the key and the transceiver.
Note: Due to the functionality of the internal electronic keyer, you may find it unnecessary to connect both a paddle and another type of keyer unless you want to use a PC-based keyer for CW. Read the "ELECTRONIC KEYER" section {page 42} to become familiar with the internal keyer.
Are you ready to give your TS-2000(X) a quick try? Reading these two pages should get your voice on the air in your first QSO on the HF/50 MHz band shortly. The instructions below are intended only for a quick guide. If you encounter problems or there is something you don't understand, read the detailed explanations given later in this manual.
Note: This section explains only keys and controls required to briefly try the transceiver.
To select the second mode on each key, press the same key again. For example, each press of [LSB/USB/AUTO] switches between LSB and USB modes.
If you do not hear any stations, you may have the wrong antenna connector selected. Press [FUNC], [AT/ANT1/2] to switch between the antenna 1 and 2 connectors.
Note: You will hear a lot of clicking sounds coming from the transceiver while the antenna tuner is trying to tune the antenna. This is simply the relay switches turning ON and OFF.
AM: While speaking into the microphone, adjust the MULTI/CH control so that the calibrated power meter slightly reflects to your voice level.
FM: Skip this step.
Note: If desired, access Menu No. 41 {page 28} to try the Microphone Gain Adjust for FM.
This completes your introduction to the TS-2000(X), but there is a great deal more to know. "OPERATING BASICS" {page 18} and the following chapters explain all the functions of this transceiver, starting with the most basic, commonly-used functions.
If your primary operating band is VHF (144 MHz) or UHF (430/440 MHz), the TS-2000(X) can also serve you as a powerful All-mode VHF/UHF transceiver. The instructions below are intended only for a quick guide to get you up on the air on the VHF/UHF band. If you encounter problems or there is something you don't understand, read the detailed explanations given later in this manual.
Note: This section explains only keys and controls required to briefly try the transceiver.
You can use the MULTI/CH control to change the frequency faster. If you do not hear any stations, the antenna may not be installed or connected properly. Check the antenna connector on the rear panel {page 13}.
This completes your introduction on how to receive and transmit using the TS-2000(X) on a VHF/UHF band. Refer to "OPERATING BASICS" {page 18} and the following chapters for explanations on all the functions of this transceiver.
Compiled by: Steve Pollo, K8SP and Bob Tinney, K8LR. Converted to html by Jim Shaffer, KE5AL.
Note: Most keys have a second function if the function button located to the right of the 3 and 6 keys, is tapped before you press the other key
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| PF | Upper left | Programmable Function read VFO Freq with VS3. Function modifiable in Menu 51A for example, #64 reads S-meter | N/A |
| Power | Upper right of group | Turn on/off | N/A |
| ATT/F Lock | Second from top on left | Attenuator | F lock prevents frequency entry |
| Pre / A Lock | Right-hand second row | Preamplifier on/off | A Lock locks all xcvr functions |
| VOX Level | Left, third row | Vox or break-in CW on/off | Adjust vox sensitivity (level) |
| Processor / Level | Right-hand fourth row | Speech Processor on/off | Adjust processing level |
| Send | Left-hand bottom | Send manual transmit | N/A |
| ATT/Ant 1-2 | Right-hand bottom row | ATT, hold to activate. Momentary tap turns autotuner on/off | Switches from ant-1 to ant-2, 160 thru 6M only |
Below the above group are the Headphone and Microphone jack respectively.
These are slanted, like a backslash.
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| NR/NR adjust | Upper Key | N/R, has three modes | In each DSP Noise Reduction mode, can adjust threshold |
| auto notch/AN adjust | Second button | AN on/off | AutoNotch adjustment |
| manual bc/adjust | Third key | Manual BC | Manual BC adjusted with BC knob |
This pad is laid out like a telephone dialing pad
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | Play Channel 1 | Record channel 1 message for keyer or optional voice-recorder |
| 2 | 2 | Play Channel 2 | Record message for Channel #2 |
| 3 | 3 | Play channel 3 | Record Channel #3 |
| 4 | 4 | CTS Tone | Tone select |
| 5 | 5 | Meter scale | N/a |
| 6 | 6 | CTCSS tone encoded squelch | Select tone |
| 7 | 7 | Noise Blanker on/off | NB Level adjust |
| 8 | 8 | A.G.C Level adjust | AGC on/off |
| 9 | 9 | Fine tuning | Select step size |
| * | Decimal point in freq entry | DCS | DCS Select |
| 0 | 0 | Shift | Offset selection |
| # | Enter Key | Press to enter numeric frequency | N/A |
The vertical button to the right of the 3 and 6 keys is the Function Button
Below the pad are two knobs: these are DSP slope adjustments: left one is low and right one is high pass
To the right of the numpad there are two columns of buttons; the left column are slightly smaller than the right column
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAR/MIKE | Top left button | Mike Level adjustment | Carrier Level Adjustment; (AM, CW, RTTY) |
| POWER/TX MONI | Second left button | Power Adjustment | Transmit Monitor Level adjustment |
| Keyer/Delay | Third left button | Keyer Speed adjustment | Vox/CW Break-in Delay adjustment |
| LSB/USB | Top Right Button | Select USB or LSB | Turn auto USB/LSB on/off |
| CW/RTTY | Second right button | CW or RTTY mode | Reverses CW position |
| FM/AM | Third right button | Select FM or AM mode | Select Narrow/Wide mode |
centered below the above-described columns are two long horizontal buttons. The top button is clear, and the bottom button is display.
The small button to the bottom left of the main tuning dial is MHz/KHz step toggle. When activated, the multi-channel knob changes frequency in your choice of three larger increments instead of 5KHz chunks. When this button is used with the function button, you can adjust the size of the frequency movement between 100KHz, 500KHz or 1MHz
The slider below the tuning knob adjusts knob turning friction
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| Menu Key | Horizontal key to upper right of tuning knob | Toggle between Menu and VFO mode | N/A |
| TF-Set | Round concave button to right of menu key. When held in as tuning dial is rotated, changes transmit freq when in split mode | N/A | |
| Up Arrow | Upper button of cursor pad | Changes band up to next ham band, or, Selects ON or next option when in menu mode | N/A |
| DOWN ARROW | Bottom button in cursor pad | Changes band to lower ham band, or, Selects off or previous option item in menu mode | N/A |
| LEFT ARROW [MAIN] | Left button in cursor pad | Main transceiver. Transfers transmit freq to main, or, goes out of a submenu | N/A |
| RIGHT ARROW [Sub] | Right button in cursor pad | Transfers operating freq to sub transceiver, or, Select a submenu when applicable in Menu Mode | N/A |
| CONTROL BUTTON | Round button bottom right of main tuning dial | Toggles operating control between main transceiver and sub receiver. | N/A |
| SCAN GROUP | Key below down arrow | Select Scan | selects scan group |
| CALL/ C.IN | Vertical button to upper right of cursor keys | Call | C. IN |
Top two of this group are quick memo buttons:
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| MR | Left top Button | Memory Recall | N/A |
| M.IN | Right top button | Write data to memory | N/A |
| SAT | oval button | Activates satellite mode | N/A |
Below the satellite button are six buttons whose primary use is to affect frequency control; and with the function button pressed first are used for satellite mode:
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/B M/S | Upper left button below SAT button | Select between either VFO A or B OR in Menu Mode, select between Menu A and Menu B | In sat mode, tuning knob controls main or sub frequency |
| Split/Rev | Right upper button | Split frequency operation toggle | Toggle trace reverse function in sat mode |
| VFO/M, VFO/CHN | Middle left button | Switch between VFO and Memory | In Sat Mode VFO/CH switches between VFO and mem channel |
| A=B TRACE | Right middle button | Sets both VFOs to same freq | Toggles Trace on/off in sat mode |
| M > VFO / MG-SEL | Left bottom button | Writes data from mem channel to VFO | Selects Memory group |
| M RIGHT-ARROW | Right bottom button | Writes data into memory | N/A |
| KEY NAME | KEY LOCATION | MAIN OPERATION | OPERATION WITH FUNCTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| RIT / CW TUNE | Top button | Receive Incremental Tuning on/off | CW Tune auto zero-beat function in CW mode |
| XIT / ALT | Second button from top | Transmit incremental tuning on/off | Switches auto-lock tuning in 1.2GHz mode |
| CLEAR | Third button from top | Clears XIT/RIT by setting offset to zero | N/A |
| SET / PCT | Fourth Button | Sets received data packet cluster tuning to transceiver | Toggles packet cluster tune mode on/off |
| RIT/XIT | Top knob on right | Adjust RIT/XIT freq. If RIT/XIT off, adjusts freq of sub receiver | N/A |
Below RIT is the Multi-Channel knob which is de-tented. In VFO mode, it adjusts VFO freq in 5KHz steps by default, adjust with [func] 9. In Menu Mode, it selects menu numbers. It also is used to adjusts levels of many front panel functions
To the left of the Multi-channel knob is a dual-knob. The knob is Manual BC control to adjust notch frequency when manual DSP is selected. The ring is Main RF gain
Below these two knobs are two dual knobs, the left one is for the main Transceiver and the right one is for the sub receiver. The knob is Audio Gain; the ring is Squelch level
AUDIO FREQUENCY (AF) GAIN - Turn the MAIN AF control clockwise to increase the audio level and counterclockwise to decrease the level.
Note: The position of the MAIN AF control does not affect the volume of beeps caused by pressing keys nor the CW transmit sidetone. The audio level for Packet operation is also independent of the MAIN AF control setting.
When the optional RC-2000 is installed, you can control the volume with the AF controls on both the transceiver and the RC-2000. However, when turning the transceiver on, the volume settings of the RC-2000 have priority.
RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) GAIN - Set the MAIN RF GAIN control fully clockwise. You may turn it counterclockwise slightly when you have trouble hearing the desired signal because of excessive atmospheric noise or interference from other stations. First take note of the peak S-meter reading of the desired signal. Then turn the MAIN RF GAIN control counterclockwise until the S-meter reads the peak value that you noted. Signals that are weaker than this level will be attenuated and reception of the station will become easier.
Depending on the type and gain of your antenna, and the condition of the band, you may also prefer leaving the MAIN RF GAIN control turned counterclockwise by the same amount rather than turning it fully clockwise. When using FM mode, always set the MAIN RF GAIN control fully clockwise.
2 VFOs are available for controlling the frequency on the main transceiver. Each VFO, VFO A and VFO B, works independently so that a different frequency and mode can be selected. When SPLIT operation is activated, VFO A is used for reception and VFO B is used for transmission. The opposite combination is also possible.
Press [A/B] to toggle between VFO A and VFO B. "< A" or "< B" appears to indicate which VFO is selected.
Press [+] or [-] to select your desired band. Holding down either key changes the bands continuously.
Press [LSB/USB/AUTO], [CW/FSK/REV], or [FM/AM/NAR]. To select the second mode on each key, press the same key again. For example, each press of [LSB/USB/AUTO] toggles between LSB and USB mode.
Press [FUNC], [LSB/USB/AUTO] to toggle the Auto Mode Selection for SSB. When it is active, "AUTO" appears. If you change the frequency above or below 9.5 MHz, the transceiver automatically switches modes; LSB for frequencies under 9.5 MHz and USB for frequencies equal to or above 9.5 MHz (HF/50 MHz band). As for the 144 MHz, 430 (440) MHz, and 1.2 GHz bands, the transceiver automatically changes the operating mode to FM. You can further add the frequency table data to change the mode automatically {page 73}.
The purpose of the Squelch is to mute the speaker when no signals are present. With the squelch level correctly set, you will hear sound only while actually receiving signals. The higher the selected squelch level, the stronger the signals must be to receive. The appropriate squelch level depends on the ambient RF noise conditions. Turn the MAIN SQL control, when there are no signals present, to select the squelch level at which the background noise is just eliminated; the MAIN band LED will turn off. Many ham operators prefer leaving the MAIN SQL control fully counterclockwise unless operating on a full-carrier mode such as FM. The squelch level for the main transceiver is preset at the factory to approximately 9 o'clock for FM and 11 o'clock for SSB and AM.
Turn the Tuning control clockwise or press Mic [UP] to increase the frequency. Turn the Tuning control counterclockwise or press Mic [DWN] to decrease the frequency.
You may prefer directly entering a frequency using the numeric keypad if the desired frequency is far from the current frequency. Press [ENT], then press the numeric keys as necessary. For details, see "Direct Frequency Entry" {page 37}.
This transceiver provides many other methods for quickly selecting a frequency. For further information, see "SELECTING YOUR FREQUENCY" {page 37}.
The multi-function meter measures the parameters in the table below. The S-meter and FILTER scales
appear when the main transceiver is in receive mode, and the PWR meter appears when it is in transmit
mode. Each press of [5/METER] switches among the ALC, SWR, and COMP meters. Peak readings
for the S-meter, ALC, SWR, COMP, and PWR functions are held momentarily.
S=Strength of received signals
PWR=Transmit output power
ALC=Automatic level control status
SWR=Antenna system standing wave ratio
COMP=Speech compression level when using the Speech Processor {page 40}
FILTER= DSP filter width
Note: The COMP meter functions only when the Speech Processor is ON for SSB, FM, or AM mode. The PWR indicator shows the output power level as a percentage on the 1.2 GHz band. The SWR meter works only for ANT 1 andANT2 (HF/50 MHz band). Peak Hold readings cannot be deactivated.
For voice communications, press [SEND] or press and hold Mic [PTT], then speak into the microphone in your normal tone of voice. When you finish speaking, press [SEND] again or release Mic [PTT].
To transmit CW, press [VOX/LEVEL] to switch the Break-in function ON, then close the key or keyer paddle. Connect a key or keyer paddle {pages 3, 39}, then select CW mode.
For a detailed explanation on transmitting, see "BASIC COMMUNICATIONS", beginning on page 28.
Note: When using AM, CW, or FSK mode, you may adjust the carrier level In general adjust the level so that the ALC meter reads within the limits of the ALC zone. For the adjustment procedures, refer to the instructions for each mode in "TRANSMISSION" {pages 28, 29, 30}.
Note: You may access Menu No. 23, "FINE TRANSMIT POWER TUNING", and select "ON" (press [+]) to change the step size from 5 W to 1 W {page 79}.
The microphone gain must be adjusted when SSB or AM mode is used without speech processing {pages 28, 29}.
Note: When using the optional MC-90 microphone in FM mode, select "HIGH" for the microphone gain. The microphone sensitivity is low in FM mode. This may cause insufficient modulation. For other microphones, select either "LOW" or "MID".
Many functions on this transceiver are selected or configured via a software- controlled Menu, rather than through the physical controls of the transceiver. Once familiar with the Menu system, you will appreciate the versatility it offers. You can customize the various timings, settings, and programming functions on this transceiver to meet your needs without using many controls and switches.
This transceiver has two menus: Menu A and Menu B. These menus contain identical functions and can be configured independently. The transceiver, therefore, allows you to switch between two different environments quickly and easily. For example, you can configure Menu A for DXing and contesting while Menu B is for the relaxed local ragchewing. By switching from Menu A to Menu B, you can instantly change the Menu configuration and key assignment to suit your current operating style. Or, two operators may share a single transceiver by dedicating one Menu to each operator. Both operators can always enjoy their own configuration.
Because the number of functions this transceiver provides is extraordinary, there are numerous items in each Menu. If you find accessing desired Menu Nos. to be too time consuming, use the Quick Menu to create your own customized, abbreviated Menu. You can then add those Menu Nos. which you frequently use, to the Quick Menu. Copying Menu Nos. to the Quick Menu has no effect on the Menu.
Note: You cannot add a sub menu No. to the Quick Menu. Press [MAIN] to go back to the main menu No., then press QUICK MEMO [M.IN] to add the menu No. to the Quick Menu.
Note: If the Quick Menu has not been programmed, turning the MULTI/ CH control in step 3 causes "CHECK" to be output in Morse code.
SSB is the most commonly-used mode on the HF Amateur bands. Compared with other voice modes, SSB requires only a narrow bandwidth for communications. SSB also allows long distance communications with minimum transmit power.
If necessary, refer to "OPERATING BASICS", beginning on page 18, for details on how to receive.
Refer to "COMMUNICATING AIDS", beginning on page 37, for information on additional useful operation functions.
FM is a common mode for communicating on VHF or UHF frequencies. Many amateur radio operators use their portable radios and mobile transceivers in FM mode. You can also utilize repeaters to reach your friends when they are outside your antenna coverage. Although FM requires a wider bandwidth when compared to SSB or AM mode, it has the finest audio quality among these modes. When combined with the full-quieting aspect of FM signals, which suppress background noise on the frequency, FM can be the best method for maintaining regular schedules with your local friends.
If necessary, refer to "OPERATING BASICS", beginning on page 18, for details on how to receive.
Refer to "COMMUNICATING AIDS", beginning on page 37, for additional information on useful operation functions.
Each mode used on the HF Amateur bands has its own advantages. Although long distance DX contacts may be less common while using AM, the superior audio quality characteristic of AM operation is one reason why some hams prefer this mode. When looking for others operating on AM, check the following frequencies first: 3885 kHz, 7290 kHz, 14286 kHz, 21390 kHz, and 29000 ~ 29200 kHz
If necessary, refer to "OPERATING BASICS", beginning on page 18, for details on how to receive.
Refer to "COMMUNICATING AIDS", beginning on page 37, for information on additional useful operation functions.
Note: If necessary adjust the carrier level before speaking into the microphone. Press [FUNC], [MIC/ CAR] to enter the adjustment mode. While transmitting only carrier signals, turn the MULTI/CH control so that the ALC meter just begins to indicate. Press [FUNC], [MIC/ CAR] again to complete the adjustment.
When operating in FM mode, you can select wide or narrow bandwidth operation. The table below shows
the RX IF filter bandwidth and TX deviation combination for each operating mode. The
bandwidth selection is crucial to avoid audio distortion or insufficient intelligibility that the
other station will encounter.
FM Wide RX IF filter Wide TX deviation
FMN Narrow 1 RX IF filter Narrow TX deviation
K-type: Main transceiver only.
All E-types: Main transceiver and sub-receiver.
"FM" or "FMN" appears to indicate which bandwidth is selected.
When receiving AM on the main transceiver, you can further decrease the bandwidth to eliminate interference. However, the TX deviation of AM is not affected by this selection.
CW operators know that this mode is very reliable when communicating under worst conditions. It may be true that newer digital modes rival CW as being equally as useful in poor conditions. These modes, however, do not have the long history of service nor the simplicity that CW provides. This transceiver has a built-in electronic keyer that supports a variety of functions. For details on using these functions, refer to "ELECTRONIC KEYER" {page 42}. If necessary, refer to "OPERATING BASICS", beginning on page 18, for details on how to receive.
Note: You may adjust the carrier level when necessary. Press [FUNC], [MIC/ CAR] to enter the adjustment mode. With the key down, turn the MULTI/ CH control so that the ALC meter reads within the ALC zone but does not exceed the upperALC zone limit. Press [FUNC], [MIC/ CAR] again to complete the adjustment.
Use Auto Zero-beat before transmitting to tune in a CW station. Auto Zero-beat automatically and exactly matches your transmit frequency with the station you are receiving. Neglecting to do this will reduce your chances of being heard by the other station.
When RIT function is ON, only RIT frequencies change to make the Auto Zero-beat adjustment.
As you send CW, you will hear tones from the transceiver speaker. These are called transmit (TX) sidetones. Listening to these tones, you can monitor what you are transmitting. You may also use the tones to ensure that your key contacts are closing, the keyer is functioning, or to practice sending without actually putting a signal on the air. Receive pitch refers to the frequency of CW that you hear after tuning in a CW station. On this transceiver, the frequency of the sidetone and receive pitch are equal and selectable. Access Menu No. 31 to select the frequency that is most comfortable for you. The selectable range is from 400 Hz to 1000 Hz in steps of 50 Hz. To change the volume of the TX sidetone, access Menu No. 13. The selections range from 1 to 9 and OFF.
Note: The position of the MAIN AF and SUB AF controls do not affect the volume of the TX sidetone.
Usually you can communicate with other stations using a single frequency for receiving and transmitting. In this case, you select only one frequency on either VFO A or VFO B. However, there are cases where you must select one frequency for receiving and a different frequency for transmitting. This requires the use of two VFOs. This is referred to as "split-frequency operation". One typical case which requires this type of operation is when you use an FM repeater {page 32}. Another typical case is when you call a rare DX station. When a rare or desirable DX station is heard, that operator may immediately get many simultaneous responses. Often, such a station is lost under the noise and confusion of many calling stations. If you find that you are suddenly being called by many operators, it is your responsibility to control the situation. You may announce that you will be "listening up 5 (kHz, from your present transmit frequency)", or "listening down between 5 and 10 (kHz)".
If you access Menu No. 06A and select "ON", you can recall a memory channel to use for either receiving or transmitting. For more information, refer to "Memory- VFO Split Operation" {page 60} under "MEMORY FEATURES".
Note: You cannot perform SPLIT operation on the sub-receiver; it has only one VFO.
TF-SET allows you to temporarily switch your transmit frequency and receive frequency. Canceling this function immediately restores the original transmit and receive frequencies. By activating TF-SET, you can listen on your transmit frequency, and change it while listening. This allows you to check whether or not the newly selected transmit frequency is free of interference.
Successfully contacting a DX station in a pileup often depends on making a well-timed call on a clear frequency. That is, it is important to select a relatively clear transmit frequency and to transmit at the exact instant when the DX station is listening but the majority of the group aren't transmitting. Switch your receive and transmit frequencies by using TF-SET and listen. You will soon learn the rhythm of the DX station and the pileup. The more proficient you become at using this function, the more DX stations you will contact.
Note: If you press [FUNC], [ATT/F LOCK] to lock the operating frequency before using TF-SET, pressing an incorrect button by mistake retains the original receive frequency.
TF-SET is disabled while transmitting.
If you have recalled a memory channel (excluding CH 290 to 299), you cannot change the recalled frequency using the Tuning control. To enable the Tuning control, access Menu No. 06B and select "ON". Pressing Mic [UP]/ [DWN] after recalling a memory channel changes the memory channels.
An RIT frequency shift is not added; however, an XIT frequency shift is added to the transmit frequency.
When using FM mode, you may access a repeater to enjoy long distance communications. Repeaters, which are often installed and maintained by radio clubs, are usually located on mountain tops or other elevated locations. Generally they operate at higher ERP (Effective Radiated Power) than a typical station. This combination of elevation and high ERP allows communications in FM over much greater distances than FM communications without using repeaters.
Most repeaters use a receive and transmit frequency pair with an offset. In addition, some repeaters must receive a tone from the transceiver before it allows access. Repeaters are available on the 29, 50, 144, 430 (440) MHz, and 1.2 GHz bands (TS-2000/ TS-B2000 Optional). For further information, including repeater frequencies, consult your local repeater reference.
This transceiver provides the following three methods
for programming two separate frequencies:
Using the Split-Frequency function {page 31}
Programming an offset (29, 50, 144, 430 (440) MHz
and 1.2 GHz bands)
Storing in a Split-Frequency channel {page 59}
Note: When programming two separate frequencies using two VFOs, be sure to select FM mode on both VFOs.
When operating through a repeater, over deviation caused by speaking too loudly into the microphone can cause your signal to 'alk-off" (break up) through the repeater.
When using the 29, 50, 144, 430 (440) MHz or 1.2 GHz band (TS-2000/TS-B2000 Optional), selecting a single frequency and an offset is another method for programming two separate frequencies. Unlike the Split-Frequency function, this method requires only a single VFO.
Note: If you store offset settings in a memory channel, you need not reprogram each time. Refer to "MEMORY FEATURES" {page 58}.
To program the-7.6 MHz (430 MHz) or -6.0 MHz (1.2 GHz) offset on all E-types, repeatedly press [0/SHIFT/OFFSET] until "=" appears.
If the offset transmit frequency falls outside the
allowable range, transmitting is inhibited. Use one
of the following methods to bring the transmit
frequency within the band limits:
Move the receive frequency further inside the band.
Change the offset direction.
Note: You can only change the offset direction while in FM mode. While using an odd-split memory channel for transmitting, you cannot change the offset direction.
To access a repeater which requires an odd-split
frequency pair, change the offset frequency from
the default which is used by most repeaters. The
default offset frequencies are as follows.
Band: 144 MHz K-type & all E-types: +-600 kHzHz
Band: 430 (440) MHz K-type: +-5.0MHz All E-types: +-1.6 MHz -7.6 MHz
Band: 1.2 GHz K-type: +-12.0 MHz All E-types: +-35.0 MHz -6.0 MHz
As for the 29 and 50 MHz bands, the default offset is set to 0 MHz (Simplex). Program the desired offset frequency for these bands.
Some FM repeaters require the transceiver to transmit a sub-audible tone to prevent other repeaters on the same frequency from locking each other up. The required tone frequency differs among repeaters. Repeaters also differ in their requirements for either continuous or burst tones. For the appropriate selections for your accessible repeaters, consult your local repeater reference.
After completing the tone settings, pressing [SEND] or pressing and holding Mic [PTT] causes the transceiver to transmit the selected tone. If you have selected a 1750 Hz tone, press [4/TONE/SEL] to transmit the tone without pressing [PTT].
Note: If you store tone settings in a memory channel, you need not reprogram each time. Refer to "MEMORY FEATURES" {page 58}.
Note: You cannot use the Tone function with the CTCSS or DCS functions.
You need to activate the Tone function only when selecting one of the 38 standard frequencies. The selection you make here will not affect the transmission of the 1750 Hz tone.
#01 Freq. (Hz)=67.0 #02 Freq. (Hz)=71.9 #03 Freq. (Hz)=74.4 #04 Freq. (Hz)=77.0 #05 Freq. (Hz)=79.7 #06 Freq. (Hz)=82.5 #07 Freq. (Hz)=85.4 #08 Freq. (Hz)=88.5 #09 Freq. (Hz)=91.5 #10 Freq. (Hz)=94.8 #11 Freq. (Hz)=97.4 #12 Freq. (Hz)=100.0 #13 Freq. (Hz)=103.5 #14 Freq. (Hz)=107.2 #15 Freq. (Hz)=110.9 #16 Freq. (Hz)=114.8 #17 Freq. (Hz)=118.8 #18 Freq. (Hz)=123.0 #19 Freq. (Hz)=127.3 #20 Freq. (Hz)=131.8 #21 Freq. (Hz)=136.5 #22 Freq. (Hz)=141.3 #23 Freq. (Hz)=146.2 #24 Freq. (Hz)=151.4 #25 Freq. (Hz)=156.7 #26 Freq. (Hz)=162.2 #27 Freq. (Hz)=167.9 #28 Freq. (Hz)=173.8 #29 Freq. (Hz)=179.9 #30 Freq. (Hz)=186.2 #31 Freq. (Hz)=192.8 #32 Freq. (Hz)=203.5 #33 Freq. (Hz)=210.7 #34 Freq. (Hz)=218.1 #35 Freq. (Hz)=225.7 #36 Freq. (Hz)=233.6 #37 Freq. (Hz)=241.8 #38 Freq. (Hz)=250.3 #39 Freq. (Hz)=1750
Note: Use Nos. 01 to 39 shown in the table above when selecting tone frequencies via Wireless Remote Control {page 82}.
You can select a tone frequency independent of a CTCSS frequency.
Access Menu No. 42 to select "Continuous" or "Burst". With Continuous selected, the transceiver sends the tone continuously during the transmission. With Burst selected, the transceiver sends a 500 ms tone each time transmission starts. When using the 144, 430 (440) MHz, or 1.2 GHz band, continuous tones are always transmitted, regardless of the selection.
Most repeaters in Europe require transceivers to transmit a 1750 Hz tone. With 1750 Hz tone selected, pressing [4/TONE/SEL] causes the transceiver to transmit the 1750 Hz tone. Releasing the key ceases transmission of the code. Some repeaters in Europe must receive continuous signals for a certain period of time, following a 1750 Hz tone. This transceiver is capable of remaining in transmit mode for 2 seconds after transmitting the 1750 Hz tone. Access Menu No. 44 and select "ON".
This function automatically selects an offset direction,
according to the frequency that you select on the
144 MHz band. The transceiver is programmed for
offset directions as shown below. To obtain an up-to-
date band plan for repeater offset direction, contact
your national Amateur Radio association.
Access Menu No. 43 and switch the function ON or
OFF. The default is ON.
K-type (U.S.A. and Canada versions)
This complies with the standard ARRL band plan.
S: Simplex
All E-types (European versions)
Note: Automatic Repeater Offset does not function when Reverse is ON. However, pressing [TF-SET] after Automatic Repeater Offset has selected an offset (split) status, exchanges the receive and transmit frequencies.
If you change the offset direction by pressing [0/SHIFT/ OFFSET] when Automatic Repeater Offset is ON, the Shift direction on the above figure is applied when you change the frequencies.
After programming an offset on the 29, 50, 144, 430 (440) MHz, and 1.2 GHz (Optional) band, the reverse function exchanges a separate receive and transmit frequency. So, while using a repeater, you can manually check the strength of a signal that you receive directly from the other station. If the station's signal is strong, both stations should move to a simplex frequency to free up the repeater.
Press [TF-SET] to switch the Reverse function ON (or OFF) while the Shift function is active.
"R" appears when the Reverse function is ON.
Note: If you press [TF-SET] and try to transmit outside the available transmission frequency, the transceiver will become inhibited and you cannot transmit.
If you press [TF-SET] and try to receive outside the available receive frequency, the transceiver will not a/low you to tune the frequency, The Reverse function will not operate.
Automatic Repeater Offset does not function while Reverse is ON.
You cannot switch Reverse ON or OFF while transmitting.
ASC functions only when you have programmed an offset on the 29, 50, 144, 430 (440) MHz or 1.2 GHz (Optional) band. While using a repeater, ASC periodically monitors the strength of a signal that you receive directly from the other station. If the station's signal is strong enough to allow direct contact without a repeater, the ASC indicator on the display starts to blink.
Press and hold [TF-SET] for approximately 1 second to switch the function ON.
The "[R]" indicator appears when the function is ON.
When direct contact is possible, the "[R]" indicator blinks.
To quit the function, press [TF-SET].
Note: Pressing Mic [PTT] causes the ASC indicator to stop blinking. ASC does not function if your transmit and receive frequencies are the same (simplex operation). ASC does not function while scanning. Activating ASC while using Reverse switches Reverse OFF. If you recall a memory channel or the Call channel that has the Reverse status ON, ASC is switched OFF. ASC causes received audio to be momentarily intermitted every 3 seconds.
This function scans through all tone frequencies to identify the incoming tone frequency on a received signal. You can use this function to find which tone frequency is required by your local repeater.
You may sometimes want to hear calls only from specific persons. When using FM mode, the Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS) allows you to ignore (not hear) unwanted calls from other persons who are using the same frequency. A CTCSS tone is sub-audible and is selectable from among the 38 standard tone frequencies. Select the same CTCSS tone as the other stations in your group. You will not hear calls from stations other than those using the same CTCSS tone.
Note: CTCSS does not cause your conversation to be private. It only relieves you from listening to unwanted conversations.
| no. | freq. | no. | freq. | no. | freq. | no. | freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | 67.0 | 11 | 97.4 | 21 | 136.5 | 31 | 192.8 |
| 02 | 71.9 | 12 | 100.0 | 22 | 141.3 | 32 | 203.5 |
| 03 | 74.4 | 13 | 103.5 | 23 | 146.2 | 33 | 210.7 |
| 04 | 77.0 | 14 | 107.2 | 24 | 151.4 | 34 | 218.1 |
| 05 | 79.7 | 15 | 110.9 | 25 | 156.7 | 35 | 225.7 |
| 06 | 82.5 | 16 | 114.8 | 26 | 162.2 | 36 | 233.6 |
| 07 | 85.4 | 17 | 118.8 | 27 | 167.9 | 37 | 241.8 |
| 08 | 88.5 | 18 | 123.0 | 28 | 173.8 | 38 | 250.3 |
| 09 | 91.5 | 19 | 127.3 | 29 | 179.9 | ||
| 10 | 94.8 | 20 | 131.8 | 30 | 186.2 |
You will hear calls only when the selected tone is received. To answer the call, press [SEND] or press and hold Mic [PTT], then speak into the microphone. Skip steps 7 and 8 if you have already programmed the appropriate CTCSS frequency.
Note: When using split-frequency operation, select FM mode on both VFOs to use CTCSS. Use Nos. 01 to 38 shown in the table above when selecting CTCSS frequencies via Wireless Remote Control {page 82}. You can select a CTCSS frequency independent of a tone frequency. You cannot use the CTCSS function with the Tone or DCS functions.
This function scans through all CTCSS frequencies to identify the incoming CTCSS frequency on a received signal. You may find this useful when you cannot recall the CTCSS frequency that the other persons in your group are using.
Note: Received signals are audible while scanning is in progress.
Digital Code Squelch (DCS) is another FM application which allows you to ignore (not hear) unwanted calls. It functions the same way as CTCSS. The only differences are the encode/decode method and the number of selectable codes. For DCS, you can select from 104 different codes listed in the table below.
Turn the MULTI/CH control to select the appropriate DCS code. The available DCS codes are listed in the following table.
023, 025, 026,031, 032, 036, 043, 047, 051, 053, 054, 065, 071, 072,073. 074, 114, 115 116, 122, 125, 131, 132, 134, 143, 145, 152, 155, 156, 162, 165, 172, 174, 205, 212, 223 225, 226, 243, 244, 245, 246, 251, 252, 255, 261, 263, 265, 266, 271, 274, 206, 311, 315, 325, 331, 332, 343, 346,, 351, 356, 364, 365, 371, 411, 412, 413, 413, 423, 431, 432, 445, 446, 452, 454, 455, 462, 464, 465, 466, 503, 506, 516, 523, 526, 532, 546, 565, 606, 612, 624, 627, 631, 632, 654, 662, 664, 703, 712, 723, 731, 732, 734, 743, 754,
Press [FUNC], [0/DCS/SEL] again to complete the setting.
You will hear calls only when the selected code is received. To answer the call, press [SEND] or press and hold Mic [PTT], then speak into the microphone. Skip steps 7 to 9 if you have already programmed the appropriate DCS code.
Note: You cannot use DCS with the Tone or CTCSS functions.
This function scans through all DCS codes to identify the incoming DCS code on a received signal. You may find this useful when you cannot recall the DCS code that the other persons in your group are using.
Note: Received signals are audible while scanning is in progress.
In addition to turning the Tuning control or pressing Mic [UP]/[DWN], there are several other ways to select your frequency. This section describes additional methods of frequency selection that may save you time and effort.
When the desired frequency is far removed from the current frequency, directly entering a frequency from the numeric keypad is usually the fastest method.
To shorten the key strokes, you can also use [dot] as MHz. Press [1], [dot] (MHz), [8], [5], then press [ENT] to complete the input (5 key strokes).
Pressing [CLR] cancels the entry and restores the current VFO frequency.
Note: You can enter the frequency in the range of 30.00 kHz to 1299.99999 MHz. Refer to the specifications for the available frequency range. Attempting to enter a frequency that is outside the selectable frequency range causes an alarm to sound. The entered frequency is rejected. When the entered frequency does not meet the current VFO frequency step size requirement, the nearest available frequency is automatically selected (Sub-receiver). The nearest available frequency is automatically selected after the entered frequency is changed (Main transceiver). When the 10 Hz digit (last displayed digit) is entered, the digit 0 is automatically entered for the 1 Hz digit, and frequency entry is completed. The 1 Hz digit is not displayed. When an entered frequency is accepted, RIT or XIT will be switched OFF, but the RIT or XIT offset frequency is not cleared. After recalling memory channels 290 to 299 that have Start and End frequencies stored, the receive frequency can be changed by using Direct Frequency Entry within the programmed range.
Pressing [+]/[-] on the front panel changes Amateur bands. You can also use the MULTI/CH control to change the operating frequency in steps of 1 MHz.
If you prefer to change the frequency in steps of 100 kHz or 500 kHz steps rather than 1 MHz, press [FUNC], [1MHz/SEL] then turn the MULTI/CH control to select 100 kHz or 500 kHz.
Note: Even if 100 kHz or 500 kHz is selected for the [1MHz/ SEL] key, the MHz icon appears.
To move up or down the frequency quickly, use the MULTI/CH control. Turning this control changes the operating frequency in steps of. 5 kHz for SSB/ CW/FSK and 10 kHz for FM/AM (below 60 MHz). If you want to change the default frequency step size, press [FUNC], [91 FINE/STEP]. Select 5 kHz, 6.25 kHz, 10 kHz, 12.5 kHz, 15 kHz, 20 kHz, 25 kHz, 30 kHz, 50 kHz or 100 kHz for FM/AM, and 1 kHz, 2.5 kHz, 5 kHz, or 10 kHz for the other modes. The default step size is 5 kHz for SSB/CW/FSK/ AM and 10 kHz for FM (below 60 MHz). When changing the operating frequency by using the MULTI/CH control, frequencies are rounded such that new frequencies are multiples of the frequency step size. To cancel this function, access Menu No. 04 and select OFF (default is ON). Within the AM broadcast band, the step size automatically defaults to the frequency step value in Menu No. 05. This step size can be switched between 9 kHz (all E-types: ON) and 5 kHz (K-type: OFF) via Menu No. 05.
Note: The programmed frequency step size for the MULTI/CH control is stored independently for the HF/ 50 MHz, 144 MHz, 430 (440) MHz and 1.2 GHz bands (Main transceiver). You can also set a different frequency step size for SSB, CW, FSK, AM and FM modes. The sub-receiver also stores the independent frequency step size for 118 MHz (K-type only), 144 MHz, 300MHz (K-type only), and 430 (440) MHz bands. You can also set a different frequency step size for FM and AM.
The default step value when turning the Tuning control to change the frequency is 10 Hz for SSB, CW, and FSK modes, and 100 Hz for FM and AM Modes. However, you can change the step size to 1 Hz for SSB, CW, and FSK modes, and 10 Hz for FM & AM modes.
Note: Fine Tuning works only on the main transceiver. If Menu No. 03 is ON, you cannot perform fine tuning in FM mode for all bands and AM mode for the 144 MHz/ 430 (440) MHz/1.2 GHz (TS-2000 optional) bands.
This function allows you to copy the frequency and modulation mode of the active VFO to the inactive VFO.
This function allows you to copy the frequency and modulation mode of the active VFO to the inactive VFO.
RIT provides the ability to change your receive frequency by +20.00 kHz in steps of 10 Hz without changing your transmit frequency. If the Fine Tuning ([9/FINE/STEP]) function is ON, the step size becomes 1 Hz. RIT works equally well with all modulation modes and while using VFO or Memory Recall mode.
Note: RIT works only on the main transceiver. When storing the frequency in a Memory channel with RIT function ON, RIT offset frequency is added or subtracted to/from the VFO frequency. Then the calculated data is stored in the Memory channel.
When using a mode other than FM, AGC selects the time constant for the automatic gain control circuit.
Selecting a slow time constant will cause the receiver
gain and S-meter readings to react slowly to large
input changes. A fast time constant causes the
receiver gain and the S-meter to react quickly to
changes in the input signal. A fast AGC setting is
particularly useful in the following situations:
Tuning rapidly
Receiving weak signals
Receiving high-speed CW
Unlike other transceivers, the TS-2000's digital AGC circuit allows you to adjust the time constant from slow to fast in 20 steps, where 1 is the slowest and 20 is the fastest. Furthermore, you can switch the AGC OFF if you desire.
For your convenience, the following default AGC time
constant has already been programmed.
SSB: Level 7 S,..._F
CW: Level 12 S
.F
FSK: Level 14 S
.
AM; Level 5 S
.F
To change the default time constant:
Note: You cannot adjust the AGC time constant on the sub-receiver.
VOX eliminates the necessity of manually switching to the transmit mode each time you want to transmit. The transceiver automatically switches to transmit mode when the VOX circuitry senses that you have begun speaking into the microphone. When using VOX, develop the habit of pausing between thoughts to allow the transceiver to drop back to receive mode briefly. You will then hear if anybody wants to interrupt, plus you will have a short period to gather your thoughts before speaking again. Your listeners will appreciate your consideration as well as respect your more articulate conversation. VOX can be switched ON and OFF independently for CW and the other modes, excluding FSK.
Press [VOX/LEVEL] to toggle VOX ON and OFF. The VOX LED lights.
To enjoy the VOX function, take the time to properly adjust the gain of the VOX circuit. This level controls the capability of the VOX circuit to detect the presence or absence of your voice. In CW mode, this level cannot be adjusted.
Note: The VOX gain level can be adjusted even if VOX is switched OFF or while you are transmitting.
If the transceiver returns to receive mode too quickly after you stop speaking, your final word may not be transmitted. To avoid this, select an appropriate delay time that allows all of your words to be transmitted without an overly long delay after you stop speaking.
The Speech Processor levels out large fluctuations in your voice while you speak. When using SSB, FM, or AM mode, this leveling action effectively raises the average transmit output power, resulting in a more understandable signal. The amount of voice compression is fully adjustable. You will notice that using the Speech Processor makes it easier to be heard by distant stations.
Similar to RIT, XIT provides the ability to change your transmit frequency by +20.00 kHz in steps of 10 Hz without changing your receive frequency. If the Fine Tuning function is ON, the step size is 1 Hz.
Note: XIT works only on the main transceiver. The frequency shift set by the RIT/SUB control is also used by the RIT function. Therefore, changing or clearing the XlT offset also affects the RIT offset. When the XlT frequency exceeds the limit of available transmission frequency, the transceiver automatically stops transmitting.
The quality of your transmitted signal is important, regardless of which on-air activity you pursue. However, it is easy to be casual and overlook this fact since you don't listen to your own signal. The following sub-sections provide information that will help you tailor your transmitted signal.
Use Menu No. 22 to select one of the following
transmit bandwidths: 2.0 kHz, 2.2 kHz, 2.4 kHz
(default), 2.6 kHz, 2.8 kHz, or 3.0 kHz.
Bandwidth 2.0 kHz=passband frequency of 500~2500 Hz
Bandwidth 2.2 kHz=passband frequency of 400~2600 Hz
Bandwidth 2.4 kHz=passband frequency of 300~2700 Hz
Bandwidth 2.6 kHz=passband frequency of 200~2800 Hz
Bandwidth 2.8 kHz=passband frequency of 100~2900 Hz*
Bandwidth 3.0 kHz=passband frequency of 10~3000 Hz*
*If the Speech Processor is ON the low-cut filter is set to 200 Hz for 2.8kHz and 3.0kHz.
Use Menu No. 21 to change the transmit frequency characteristics of your signal. You can select from one of six different transmit profiles including the default flat response. Selecting any of the following items from the Menu causes "EQT" to appear on the display.
Frequency Response Curves diagram not shown.
Transmit Inhibit prevents the transceiver from being
placed in transmit mode. No signal can be
transmitted and receiver audio is muted when this
function is ON even if the PTT or [SEND] is pressed.
TX Inhibit OFF: Transmission is allowed.
TX Inhibit ON: Transmission is not allowed.
Switch the function ON or OFF via Menu No. 54. The default is OFF.
Moving your frequency while transmitting is usually an unwise practice due to the risk of interfering with other stations. However, if necessary, by using the Tuning control you can change the operating frequency while transmitting. You also can change the XIT offset frequency while in transmit mode. While transmitting, if you select a frequency outside the transmit frequency range, the transceiver is automatically forced to receive mode. If you selected transmit mode by pressing [SEND], transmission will not resume until you select a frequency inside the transmit frequency range, at which time you must press [SEND] again.
Break-in allows you to transmit CW without manually switching between transmit and receive modes. Two types of Break-ins are available: Semi Break-in and Full Break-in.
Semi break-in: When the key contacts open, the transceiver automatically waits for the passage of the time period that you have selected. The transceiver then returns to receive mode.
Full Break-in: As soon as the key contacts open, the transceiver returns to receive mode.
Note: Full Break-in cannot be used with the TL-922/922A linear
This transceiver has a built-in electronic keyer that can be used by connecting a keyer paddle to the transceiver's rear panel. Refer to "Keys for CW (PADDLE and KEY)" {page 3} for details regarding this connection. The built-in keyer supports Iambic operation.
The keying speed of the electronic keyer is fully adjustable. Selecting the appropriate speed is important in order to send error-free CW that other operators can copy solidly. Selecting a speed that is beyond your keying ability will only result in mistakes. You will obtain the best results by selecting a speed that is close to the speed used by the other station.
Note: When using the semi-automatic "Bug" function, the selected speed applies only to the rate that dots are sent.
The electronic keyer can automatically change the dot/dash weighting. Weighting is the ratio of dash length to dot length. The weighting changes with your keying speed, thus making your keying easier for other operators to copy. Use Menu No. 33 to select AUTO, or 2.5 ~ 4.0 (in steps of 0.1) fix weight ratio. The default is AUTO. When the fix weight ratio is selected, the dot/dash weight ratio is locked regardless of the keying speed.
Auto Weighting increases the weighting as you increase your keying speed. However, the electronic keyer also can decrease the weighting as you increase your keying speed. To switch this function ON, access Menu No. 34, and select ON. The default is OFF.
Reverse Keying WeightOFF.
Keying Speed (WPM) 10-25=1:2.5;
26-45=1:3.0;
46-60=1:3.2
Reverse Keying Weight-ON.
Keying Speed 10-25=1:3.2;
26-45=1:3.0;
46~60=1:2.8.
The built-in electronic keyer also can be used as a semi-automatic key. Semi-automatic keys are also known as "Bugs". When this function is ON, dots are generated in the normal manner by the electronic keyer. Dashes, however, are manually generated by the operator by holding the keyer paddle closed for the appropriate length of time. To switch this function ON, access Menu No. 35, and select ON. The default is OFF.
Note: When the Bug Key function is ON, CW Message Memory (see below) cannot be used.
This transceiver has three memory channels for storing CW messages. Each memory channel can store approximately 50 characters. These memory channels are ideal for storing contest exchanges that you want to send repeatedly. Stored messages can be played back to check message content or for transmitting. The electronic keyer has a function that allows you to interrupt playback and manually inject your own keying. To switch this function ON, access Menu No. 30, and select ON. The default is OFF. The electronic keyer can also repeatedly play back the message that you stored. To switch this function ON, access Menu No. 29A and select ON. The default is OFF. For repetitive message playback, you can change the interval between each series of messages. Use Menu No. 29B, and select the time in the range of 0 to 60 seconds.
Note: This function cannot be used when the Bug Key function is ON.
Operating the keyer paddle with Menu No. 30 OFF cancels message playback. Even if message playback does not stop because of your keying start timing, you can cancel playback by pressing [CLR].
When the memory becomes full, recording automatically stops.
Note: If you do not operate the keyer paddle after starting to record a message, a pause is stored in the channel
To play back the messages stored in the other channels in sequence, press the corresponding channel keys during playback. Up to three channels can be queued at the same time. While playing back the messages, you can also adjust the keyer speed by pressing [KEY/DELAY] and turning the MULTI/CH control. To interrupt playback, press [CLR].
Messages can be transmitted using Semi Break- in/Full Break-in or manual TX/RX switching.
To transmit the messages stored in the other channels in sequence, press the corresponding channel keys during playback. Up to three channels can be queued at the same time. While playing back the messages, you can also adjust the keyer speed by pressing [KEY/DELAY] and turning the MULTI/CH control. To interrupt transmission, press [CLR]. If you pressed [SEND] in step 2, press [SEND] again to return to receive mode.
For the message playback repeat, select Menu No. 29A and set it ON. You can also change the interval playback time of the message. Use Menu No. 29B, and select the time in the range of 0 to 60 seconds, in steps of 1 second.
Note: Menu 29A and 29B settings are shared with the voice communication modes when the optional DRU-3A is installed.
Turning the MAIN AF or SUB AF control does not change the CW sidetone playback volume. To change the CW sidetone volume, access Menu No. 13 and select OFF, or 1 to 9.
If you operate a CW keyer manually while playing back a recorded CW message, the transceiver stops playing back the message. However, during contests or regular QSOs, you may sometimes want to insert a different number or message at a certain point in the recorded message. In this case, first record the CW message as usual {page 43}, without the number or message you want to insert. Then, access Menu No. 30 and select ON. Now if you operate a CW keyer while you play back a recorded message, the transceiver pauses the playback of the recorded message, instead of stopping it. When you finish sending the number or message with the keyer, the transceiver resumes playback of the message.
If you operate both SSB and CW modes, you would sometimes use SSB mode (USB or LSB) just to watch and listen CW signals. It is fine just to monitor those CW signals but you have experienced that changing the mode from SSB to CW results losing the target CW signal. This is because the frequency on the display always shows the true carrier frequency for all modes. If you want the transceiver to shift the receiving frequency to trace the receiving CW signal when changing the mode from SSB (USB or LSB) to CW, switch this function ON. The transceiver shifts the receiving frequency when changing the mode from SSB to CW. So, you can still hear the target signal and instantly transmit the signal in CW, without adjusting the frequency.
If you operate both SSB and CW modes, you can configure the transceiver to change the operating mode from SSB (USB or LSB) to CW and then transmit in CW mode when you operate the CW keyers.
Note: You must switch the CW break-in function ON to change the mode and transmit in CW mode {page 42}.
The TS-2000(X) transceiver is equipped with 2 independent receivers. The main transceiver can receive from 30 kHz to the UHF band (or 1.2 GHz band if the optional UT-20 is installed) while the sub- receiver can receive signals in FM or AM mode on the VHF (144 MHz) or UHF (430/440MHz) band. You can assign the sub receiver to monitor the local repeater activities or your club channel while you are operating on the HF/50MHz or VHF/UHF/(Optional 1.2 GHz) bands with the main transceiver. Since the TS-2000 also has a built-in TNC, you can assign the sub-receiver to monitor the local DX Packet Cluster channel activities without using an external TNC. If a new DX station is reported to the DX Packet Cluster, the transceiver automatically displays the DX station data. If desired, you can further transfer the DX frequency information to the main tranceiver to watch and instantly make contact with the DX station {page 53}.
In this manual, the frequency on the left of the display is referred to as the MAIN band and the frequency on the right is called the SUB band. To understand how to control the MAIN band and SUB band frequencies and functions, please note the differences between the TX band and the Control band, below.
Press [MAIN] to display the "PTT" and "CTRL'" icons on the MAIN band. When "PTT" is on the MAIN band display, the MAIN band is currently selected as the transmission band. You can use the MAIN band frequency to transmit signals or to control the main transceiver functions. If you press [SUB], the "PTT" and CTRL" icons move to the SUB band display. This means that the SUB band is now selected as the transmission band and controls the functions. You can use the SUB band frequency to transmit signals or control the sub receiver functions.
On some occasions, you may need to adjust the frequency and/or functions for the band you are not transmitting on. To do this, press [CTRL]. For example, if both "PTT'' and "CTRL" are on the MAIN band display, pressing [CTRL] will move "CTRL" to the SUB band display. "PTT'' remains on the MAIN band display. This allows you to continue transmitting on the MAIN band while you adjust the functions of the sub-receiver.
Press the SUB AF control to switch the sub-receiver ON or OFF. The orange LED above the SUB AF/SQL control lights when the sub-receiver is switched ON. Note: When switching the sub-receiver ON or OFF, you may hear a popping sound from the speaker. This is not a malfunction.
To control all the available functions of the sub- receiver, press [SUB] to transfer the controls and transmission capability to the sub-receiver. The "PTT" and "CTRL" icons move from the main transceiver to the sub-receiver. When you press [SEND] or the microphone PTT switch, the transceiver transmits on the SUB band frequency. Or, if you would like to transmit and receive on the MAIN band while adjusting the sub-receiver functions, simply press [CTRL]. Only the "CTRL" icon moves from the main transceiver display to the sub display. The "PTT" icon remains on the main transceiver display. With this setup, you can continue receiving and transmitting on the main transceiver VFO frequencies while you are making adjustments to the sub-receiver functions.
If you need to adjust only the frequency of the sub- receiver, you can simply turn the RIT/SUB control. However, this works only when you are operating the main transceiver without the RIT/XIT functions. When operating the main transceiver with the RIT/ XIT function, first switch OFF the RIT/XIT function by pressing [RIT/CW TUNE] and/or [XIT/ALT], or press [CTL] to move the controls to the SUB band. Then turn the MAIN control, the MULTI/CH control or the RIT/SUB control to adjust the SUB band frequency.
Press [SUB] or [CTRL] to assign the function controls to the sub-receiver. Press [+] or [-] to select the 144 MHz or the 430 (440) MHz band. Holding down the key changes the bands continuously. If "MHz" is visible on the display, first press [1MHz] to exit from the 1MHz Step Up/Down mode.
Turn the SUB AF control clockwise to increase the audio level and counterclockwise to decrease the level.
Note: The position of the SUB AF control does not affect the volume of beeps caused by pressing buttons. The audio level for Packet operation is also independent of the SUB AF control setting.
Turn the SUB SQL control clockwise when no signals are present, to select the squelch level at which background noise is just eliminated. The SUB band LED turns off when the squelch is ON.
When you operate both the main transceiver and the sub-receiver at the same time, you will be in one of the following conditions. First, check where the "PTT" and "CTRL" icons are on the display, then follow the instructions below.
The "PTT" and "CTRL" icons are both on the MAIN band display: Turn the RIT/SUB control to adjust the sub- receiver frequency.
"PTT" is on the SUB band display and "CTRL" is on the MAIN band display: Turn the RIT/SUB control to adjust the sub- receiver frequency.
"PTT" is on the MAIN band display and "CTRL" is on the SUB band display: Turn the RIT/SUB control, the MULTI/CH control, or the MAIN control to adjust the frequency. Or, directly enter the frequency using the numeric keypad {page 37}. However, the input frequency must be within the sub-receiver frequency range. The frequency you selected may round up to the nearest workable frequency step size {page 37}.
The "PTT" and "CTRL" icons are both on the sub- receiver display: You can do all the above, plus transmit on the SUB band frequency.
This transceiver provides many other methods for selecting a frequency quickly. For further details, refer to "SELECTING YOUR FREQUENCY" {page 37}.
The multifunction meter measures the parameters described in the table below. The S-meter appears when in receive mode and the PWR meter appears when in transmit mode. Peak readings for the S- meter and PWR functions are held momentarily.
Note: Peak Hold readings cannot be deactivated.
First, confirm that the "CTRL" icon is on the SUB band
display. If it is not, press [SUB] or [CTRL] to assign
the function controls to the SUB band.
The SUB band can only be used to transmit in FM
mode and receive in FM or AM mode. Press [FM/
AM/NAR] to toggle the operating mode for the sub-
receiver. The narrow bandwidth operation for AM is
not available for the SUB band frequency. Refer to
"Narrow Bandwidth for FM" {page 29} for FM
operation.
You can assign an independent CTCSS tone to the
sub-receiver. Refer to FM CTCSS OPERATION
{page 35} for function and control details.
You can assign an independent DCS code to the sub-
receiver. Refer to FM DCS OPERATION {page 36}
for function and control details.
This function scans through all the tone frequencies
in order to identify the incoming tone frequency on
the receiving signal of the sub-receiver. Refer to
TONE FREQ. ID SCAN {page 34} for function and
control details.
This function scans through all the DCS codes in
order to identify the incoming DCS code on the
receiving signal of sub-receiver. Refer to DCS CODE
ID SCAN {page 36} for function and control details.
The attenuator reduces the level of received signals. It
is useful when there is strong interference from an
adjacent frequency. Since the main transceiver and
sub-receiver share the same antenna for the 144 MHz
and 430 (440) MHz bands, activating the attenuator
function for the sub-receiver also causes the function
to switch ON for the same band of the main
transceiver.
The pre-amplifier amplifies the level of received
signals. It is useful when the receiving signal is weak.
If there is no strong interference from adjacent
frequencies, switch the pre-amplifier ON to raise the
receiving signal level. Since the main transceiver and
sub-receiver share the same antenna for the 144 MHz
and 430 (440) MHz bands, activating the pre-amplifier
function for the sub-receiver also causes the function
to switch ON for the same band of the main
transceiver.
If different frequency bands are set on the main
transceiver and sub-receiver, you can still monitor the
other band activities while transmitting on the TX
band. It is useful that you can still monitor the local
repeater frequency (VHF or UHF band) while you are
working on a DX station on the HF band of the main
transceiver.
If you have the same frequency band (VHF or UHF
band) for the main transceiver and sub-receiver, you
can monitor both frequencies independently at the
same time. However, both receivers will temporarily
mute when you transmit because the transceiver
shares the same 144 MHz and 430 (440) MHz band
antenna between the main transceiver and sub-
receiver.
All types of scanning are also available for the sub-
receiver. However, the operating frequency range is
limited to the sub-receiver's frequency coverage.
Refer to "SCAN" {page 66} for details on how to
operate the scan function.
Since the sub-receiver can receive only in FM or AM
mode, DSP noise reduction 1 (Line Enhanced) is
available to reduce the noise from the receiving
signals. Refer to "REJECTING INTERFERENCE"
{page 56} for details on how to control and adjust the
function.
First, confirm that the "PTT]" icon is on the SUB band
display. Press [SEND] or press and hold Mic [PTT],
then speak into the microphone in your normal tone
of voice. When you finish speaking, press [SEND]
again or release Mic [PTT].
You can also adjust the output power for FM mode in
the 144 and 430 (440) MHz bands when you are
operating the sub-receiver.
Note: The selectable range varies depending on the band and mode
{page 79}. Output power configuration is also reflected in the main
transceiver.
Access Menu No. 41 and select "LOW", "MID", or
"HIGH" for the microphone gain.
Note: When using the optional MC-90 microphone in FM mode,
select "HIGH" microphone gain. Microphone sensitivity is low in FM
mode; this may cause insufficient modulation. For other
microphones, select "MID" or "LOW".
You can also configure an independent repeater
offset frequency for the sub-receiver, if necessary.
Refer to "FM REPEATER OPERATION" {page 32} for
details.
Press [TF-SET] to switch the sub-receiver Reverse
function ON (or OFF). "R" appears while the Reverse
function is active on the sub-receiver. Refer to
"REVERSE FUNCTION'' {page 34} for details.
You can also use ASC functions on the 144 MHz and
430 (440) MHz bands of the sub-receiver. While
using a repeater, ASC periodically monitors the
strength of the uplink frequency to check the signals.
Press and hold [TF-SET] until "[R]" appears on the
SUB band display. Refer to "AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX
CHECK" {page 34} for function and control details.
You can assign another Tone to the sub-receiver.
Refer to "TRANSMITTING A TONE" {page 33} for
function and control details.
You can also utilize all the memory functions {page 58},
including the Quick Memory function {page 64}, while
you are operating the sub-receiver. However, the
operating frequency range is limited to the sub-
receiver's frequency coverage. You cannot recall any
memory channels that are outside the sub-receiver's
frequency coverage. These channels are automatically
skipped when they are recalled on the sub-receiver.
Packet is a unit of data transmitted as a whole from
one computer to another, on a network. Packets can
be transmitted on radio waves as well as on
communications lines. Besides a transceiver and a
computer, all you need is a terminal node controller
(TNC) or Multimode Communications Processor
(MCP). One of the tasks of TNCs and MCPs is to
convert data packets to audio tones, and vice versa.
This transceiver has a built-in TNC which allows you
to use basic (not full) packet applications.
A variety of packet applications developed by hams
include packet bulletin board systems (PBBSs).
PBBSs are created and maintained by volunteers
called System Operators (SysOp). You may access
one of your local PBBSs to send e-mail, download
files, or obtain various useful information. Thousands
of PBBSs, which have formed a worldwide network,
relay e-mail to their intended destinations around the
world.
When you access a local PBBS for the first time, you
often need to register as a new user. After you are
successfully registered, it will then be available as
your home PBBS. E-mail addressed to you will be
held under a directory, called a mailbox, on your
home PBBS.
To send e-mail, you must designate the address of a
recipient, using his or her call sign and the call sign of
his or her home PBBS; ex. KD6NUH@KJ6HC. In this
example, the e-mail is addressed to KD6NUH whose
home PBBS is KJ6HC. If your home PBBS cannot
find KJ6HC in its address file to forward your mail,
you must designate the address in more detail. You
may enter "KD6NUH @ KJ6HC.#ABC.CA", or
"KD6NUH @ KJ6HC.#ABC.CA.USA", or up to
"KD6NUH @ KJ6HC.#ABC.CA.USA.NA", as
necessary. The complete address of a recipient living
in the U.S.A., for example, should include an
appropriate region code (preceded by a #), state,
country, and continent abbreviations, as above.
For further information, consult reference books
which should be available at any store that handles
Amateur Radio equipment. Web pages relating to
Packet will also be helpful. On Internet search
engines, use "Packet Radio" as key words to find
those Web pages.
Note: Unlike a TNC, a Multimode Communications Processor (MCP)
serves as a communications interface in several digital modes
such as Packet, R7-F, and AMTOR. You can cause it to switch
among the modes by sending a single command from your
computer.
If there is an amateur radio club in your area, consider becoming
a member. You can often learn more in an hour from
experienced hobbyists, than in a month of independent research.
Ask on the local repeaters, or contact your national amateur radio
organization (the ARRL in the U.S.A.) for information on local
amateur radio clubs. You'll be glad you did.
This transceiver has a built-in TNC which conforms to
the AX.25 protocol. Since the built-in TNC has been
designed to work with the Packet Cluster Tune
{page 53} and Sky Commander I1+ {page 83}
functions, some of the enhanced TNC commands
may not be available. For the commands supported
by the built-in TNC, consult "BUILT-IN TNC
COMMAND LIST" starting on page 110. The AX-25
protocol is used for communication between TNCs.
The TNC accepts data from your personal computer
and assembles it into packets. It then converts those
packets to audio tones which the transceiver can
transmit. The TNC also takes audio tones from the
transceiver, converts them to data for the computer,
and checks for errors in the data.
In order to activate the built-in TNC, access Menu
No. 55 and select ON. The default is OFE "PKT"
will appear to show that the built-in TNC is ON.
The TNC mainly functions in Command or Converse
mode. First, you should learn the difference between
these two modes.
Note: The built-in TNC automatically re-initiates when a malfunction
is detected; this does not designate that the transceiver is defective.
Note: The packet (9600 bps) operation is not affected by the DSP
packet filter settings. The DSP packet filter works only on the main transceiver.
If you are using an external TNC or MCP, proceed with the subsequent steps.
The frequencies (measured in kHz) commonly used
for Packet are listed below:
You can also select the method for inhibiting the built-in TNC from transmitting. Access Menu No. 48 and
select one of the two methods. The default is "TNC BAND".
TNC BAND: The TNC does not transmit when signals are present
on the TNC (data) band.
MAIN&SUB: The TNC does not transmit when signals are present
on the main transceiver or sub-receiver.
RTTY is the data communications mode with the
longest history. It was originally designed for use with
mechanical teletypewriters which were often used
before personal computers became common. Now
you can easily start operating RTTY with a personal
computer and MCP. Unlike Packet, each time you
type a letter, it is transmitted over the air. What you
typed is transmitted and displayed on the computer
screen of the recipient.
RTTY operation uses frequency shift keying (FSK)
and the 5-bit Baudot code or the 7-bit ASCII code to
transmit information.
For the cable connections, see "RTTY" {page 95}.
For further information, consult reference books
about Amateur Radio.
Use Menu No. 50C to select the appropriate AF
output level. The AF control cannot be used
for this adjustment.
Press [FUNC], [PWR/TX MONI] to monitor
your signals. Press [FUNC], [PWR/TX MONI]
again to quit this function.
When finished transmitting, enter a command from
your computer to return to receive mode.
The MAIN band LED changes from red (TX) to
green (RX).
If you pressed [SEND] in step 7, press [SEND]
again.
The frequencies (measured in kHz) commonly used
for RTTY operation are listed below:
Note: You may adjust the carrier level when necessary. Press
[FUNC], [MIC/ CAR] to enter the adjustment mode. With a key down
condition, turn the MULTI/CH control so that the ALC meter reads in
the ALC zone but does not exceed the upper ALC zone limit.
Besides Packet and RTTY, digital modes which have
been used among hams include AMTOR, PacTOR,
CLOVER, G-TOR, and PSK31. This manual does not
describe much about these modes. For details,
consult reference books about Amateur Radio.
AMTOR (AMateur Teleprinting Over Radio) has
brought amateur HF digital communication into the
computer age. It is the first error-free HF digital mode
by which data bursts (not steady stream of data) are
transmitted.
PacTOR (Packet Teleprinting On Radio) has
combined the best features of both AMTOR and
Packet to improve the efficiency of HF digital
communications. Like Packet and AMTOR, PacTOR
sends error-free data using a handshaking method.
Of all the Amateur Radio HF digital modes, CLOVER
offers the best overall performance using a
complicated modulation technique, automatic power
adjustment and other advanced features. It may
allow communications to be maintained under the
worst conditions.
G-TOR (Golay-coded Teleprinting Over Radio) is a
relatively new Amateur Radio digital mode currently in
use. G-TOR was developed specifically to handle the
adverse conditions of communicating, across the
solar system, with spacecraft during their missions.
PSK31 was developed by an RTTY enthusiast,
G3PLX, in the Great Britain. The operating technique
is very similar to the conventional Baudot-RTTY,
although more sensitive fine-tuning is required, as a
PSK31 signal requires a tuning accuracy of a few
Hertz. A special feature of PSK31 is that it allows the
entire ASCII character set, including the back space
character.
Your MCP should handle some or all of the above
modes. For available modes on your MCP, consult
the instruction manual for the MCP. For the cable
connections, see "MCP AND TNC" {page 95}.
On most HF bands, audio frequency shift keying
(AFSK) is used for the above modes. This method of
modulation uses audio tones therefore either LSB or
USB mode should be selected. Traditionally, LSB is
used, similar to RTTY, with the exception of AMTOR
which is normally operated in USB.
AMTOR activity can be found on or near 14075 and
3637.5 kHz. These are also good starting places
when searching for PacTOR, Clover, G-TOR, or
PSK31 stations.
Note: When using SSB mode for digital operation, use a fast AGC
setting and switch your Speech Processor OFF.
Slow-scan Television (SSTV) is a popular application
for transmitting still images over the air, from one
station to another. Instead of trying to describe your
station, simply showing it is much faster. Transmitting
images over the air requires a scan converter,
besides a transceiver. A scan converter transforms
images taken with a video camera into audio signals
that can be fed into your transceiver. The recipient's
scan converter transforms audio signals back into
video images so that he or she can view them on a
TV set.
Nowadays instead of a scan converter, many hams
use a personal computer, a software application, and
an interface attached to the transceiver. This is much
cheaper, more flexible, and does not require a TV set.
In recent years, many low cost digital cameras have
become available. You can transfer images from
these cameras into your computer.
For further information, consult reference books about
Amateur Radio. The frequencies (measured in kHz)
commonly used for SSTV operation are listed below:
Fax (facsimile) is one of the original image
transmission modes. Using this mode allows you to
exchange more detailed graphics than SSTV.
Amateur Radio fax functions much like old analog fax
systems. It scans paper and converts acquired
image data into a series of tones representing white
and black portions of the image. Because fax
requires longer transmission time, you should use it
only when band conditions are stable with strong
signals.
Popular fax frequencies include the following:
Operating on SSTV or fax mainly involves learning
the functionality of your computer application or
accessory hardware that supports these modes.
Consult the instruction manual that comes with your
software or accessory equipment.
Note: When operating either SSTV or fax, use a fast AGC setting
and switch OFF your Speech Processor, for best results.
DX Packet Cluster is a packet network which consist
of nodes and stations who are interested in DXing
and contesting. If one station finds a DX station on
the air, he or she sends a notice to his or her node.
This node then passes the information to all its local
stations as well as another node. This transceiver
can display received DX information and hold the
latest information on up to 10 DX stations.
This transceiver is also capable of automatically
tuning in a reported DX station. In order to use the
Auto Tune function, access Menu No. 49A and select
AUTO; the default is MANUAL.
To access desired DX information from memory,
press QUICK MEMO [MR], then turn the MULTI/CH
control. Press [SET/P.C.T.] to tune the main band to
the selected station. Press QUICK MEMO [MR]
again to quit the DX information display.
The transceiver can be set to output a Morse code
instead of a beep when new DX Packet Cluster data
is received. Access Menu No. 49B and select
MORSE. VOICE or OFF can also be set.
Note: You cannot send DX information to a node using this function.
The DX information in memory is cleared when the transceiver
power is turned OFF.
Amateur satellites receive on one band and transmit
on another. This transceiver can handle uplink/
downlink frequency combinations simultaneously as
shown below.
Some satellites require a rotator that allows azimuth
and elevation control, plus a high-gain directional
antenna. The antenna must track the satellite which
travels from horizon to horizon. Even so, many hams
have been successfully using fixed omnidirectional
antennas. If you are using a directional antenna, it
would be wise to obtain a pass prediction program.
Doppler Shift is another aspect that you must take
into account when working the satellites. As a target
satellite travels away, frequencies on which you will
receive change. This transceiver has a function that
automatically keeps the sum or difference between
the two frequencies identical when you change the
receive frequency.
For further information, consult Internet Web pages
relating to Amateur satellites. On Internet search
engines, use "AMSAT" as key words to find those
Web pages. Or, you can directly go to the AMSAT
(the Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation) homepage
at http://www.amsat.org. From AMSAT Web pages,
you can download a variety of utilities, including pass
prediction programs, which will ease your satellite
operations.
When you enter the Satellite mode, you are always
controlling one of 10 Satellite Memory channels with
the adjustable frequency function. The Satellite
Memory channel number (0 ~ 9) appears on the main
transceiver's display when you enter the mode.
You can store all the above settings to one of 10
Satellite memory channels for the future operations.
Note: The Satellite Memory channel does not hold the frequency
adjustment values when the channel is changed. So, when you
change the channel number or switch the transceiver OFF, the
adjustment frequency values are cleared if they are not stored by
pressing [M.IN].
You can name each Satellite Memory channel using a
maximum of 8 alpha-numeric characters. First, store
the settings to the Satellite Memory channel {above}.
To store the Satellite Channel name:
While in the Satellite mode, only 1 Quick Memory
channel is available. It uses Satellite Memory
channel 9 to store the settings. To store the settings
to the Quick Memory in Satellite mode, press QUICK
MEMO [M.IN]. The settings are stored to Satellite
Memory channel 9.
To recall the Quick Memory, press QUICK MEMO
[MR] or select Satellite Memory channel 9, using the
MULTI/CH control. Satellite Memory channel 9 is
recalled.
When you need to monitor the uplink (TX) frequency,
press [TF-SET]. Each time you press [TF-SET], the
uplink (TX) frequency and the downlink (RX)
frequency are swapped.
You can also use the RIT or XIT function while in the
Satellite mode. Press [RIT/CW TUNE] or [XIT/ALT]
to activate the function. When the RIT or XIT function
is ON, the sub-band frequency display shows the
current RIT or XIT offset frequency instead of the
operating frequency. To clear the RIT or XIT offset
frequency, press [CLEAR].
Note: You cannot activate both the RIT and XIT functions at the
same time in the Satellite mode.
If you need to change the uplink and/or downlink
frequency band, press [CTRL] to move the "r"" icon
to the frequency band that you want to change.
Then, press [+] or [-] to select the band you want to
operate.
KENWOOD digital signal processing (DSP)
technology is used for the functions described in this
section. Using DSP filtering, the TS-2000 frees you
from installing many analog filters for each operating
mode. Additionally, you can control the bandwidth,
cancel the multiple jamming beat, and reduce the
noise level using DSP filtering technology.
For improving interference reduction capability, this
transceiver also provides IF filters designed using
DSP technology. When in SSB, FM, or AM mode,
you can change the filter bandwidth by altering its low
and/or high cut-off frequency. For CW and FSK
modes, you can change the filter bandwidth by
directly specifying a bandwidth. Changing the filter
bandwidth does not affect the current receive
frequency.
Note: The receive filter bandwidth can be changed only on the main
transceiver.
The IF DSP filter is not available in FM mode.
Mode - SSB/FM has default low-cut frequency (Hz) of 300; default high-cut frequency of 2600.
Mode AM has default low-cut frequency of 100; default high-cut frequency of 5000.
Note: The cut-off frequencies can be adjusted independently for
each operating mode. When you change the operating
mode, the previous setting is recalled for each operating mode.
When the Packet filter (Menu No. 50A) is ON, you cannot
change the DSP filter bandwidth. Switch the Packet filter
OFF to adjust the DSP filter bandwidth.
Auto Notch filter automatically locates and attenuates
any single interfering tone within the receive pass
band. This function operates digitally at the IF filter
level, hence it can affect your S-meter reading and
may also affect (slightly attenuate) your desired
signal. However, controlling the AGC level by
notching out the strong interfering beat signals could
bring up the desired SSB signal that is covered by the
interfering beat signal. If the interfering tone is weak,
you may find that Beat Cancel eliminates them more
effectively.
Press [A.N./LEVEL] to toggle the Auto Notch Filter
ON and OFF
A.N." appears when the function is ON.
The interfering beat signals are notched out.
If the interfering beat signals change the tone
frequency randomly, you can adjust the Auto Notch
level.
Press [FUNC], [A.N./LEVEL] to access the Auto
Notch level adjustment, then turn the MULTI/CH
control to select the level from FIX, and 1 to 4.
Level 1 is the slowest beat tone tracking speed and
Level 4 is the fastest. FIX terminates the beat tone
tracking. Adjust this pamameter manually to remove
the beat signal if necessary.
Auto Beat Cancel uses an adaptive filter and
attenuates more than one cyclic interference within the
receive pass band. The adaptive filter changes its
characteristics according to the nature of the signal
being received at any given moment. You can use
automatic Beat Cancel when in SSB or AM mode.
Press [B.C./MANUAL] to toggle the Auto Beat
Cancel ON and OFF
"B. C." appears when the function is ON.
If desired, you can manually control the beat
cancel frequency.
Press [FUNC], [B.C./MANUAL], then turn the
MANUAL BC control to select the single Beat Cancel
frequency manually. You can select the beat cancel
frequency from approx. 300Hz to 3000 Hz by turning
the control. Turn the control clockwise to select a
higher frequency and counterclockwise to select a
lower frequency.
Since the DSP Beat Cancel processes the incoming
signals at the AF stage, strong beat signals may
control the AGC, then weaken the target signal level.
In this case, use the Auto Notch Filter instead, to
remove the beat signal from the IF passband filter.
Note: While adjusting the MANUAL BC control, the transceiver
clicks. This is not a malfunction.
(N.R.I: ALL MODES, N.R.2: SSB/CW/FSK/AM)
This transceiver provides two types of Noise Reduction
functions (1 and 2) for reducing random noise which
interferes with the desired signal. Trying them both is
the easiest way to judge which function works more
effectively under the current conditions. Normally,
select Noise Reduction 1 (Line Enhanced) in SSB
mode and Noise Reduction 2 (SPAC) in CW mode.
Press [N.R./LEVEL] to toggle between Noise
Reduction 1, Noise Reduction 2, and OFF.
"N. R. 1" or "N.R. 2" appears, depending on which
function is selected.
The Noise Reduction 1 (Line Enhanced Method)
uses an adaptive filter to reduce the noise element
from the received signals. When the S/N ratio is
reasonably good in SSB, using N.R.1 will improve
the S/N further.
While N.R. 1 is ON, you can further adjust the noise
reduction level by pressing [FUNC], [N.R./LEVEL],
then turn the MULTI/CH control to select the level
from 1 to 10 or AUTO. The default is AUTO.
You can change the correlation time for Noise
Reduction 2 (SPAC). When in SSB mode, select
the correlation time that allows you to hear signals
with more clarity. When receiving CW, it is best to
select the longest correlation time that allows
reliable reception. The longer the correlation time,
the better the S/N ratio.
When Noise Reduction 2 is ON, press [FUNC],
[N.R./LEVEL], then turn the MULTI/CH control to
select the correlation time from 2 ms to 20 ms.
The default is 20 ms.
Note: Using Noise Reduction 2 in SSB mode may lower the clarity of
signals or induce pulse noise, depending on the conditions.
Only N.R. 1 is available for the sub-receiver. However, the
level cannot be adjusted.
Noise Blanker was designed to reduce pulse noise
such as that generated by automobile ignitions.
Noise Blanker does not function in FM mode.
Press [NB/LEVEL] to toggle the Noise Blanker ON
and OFF.
"NB" appears when the function is ON.
You can further adjust the Noise blanker level from
1 to 10. The default level is 6.
Press [FIJNC], [NB/LEVEL], then turn the MIJLTI/CH
control to adjust the noise blanker level.
"NB LEVEL" and the current level appear on the
sub dot-matrix display.
Note: Noise Blanker is available only for the main transceiver in
SSB, CW, FSK, and AM modes.
Switching the Pre-amplifier OFF may help reduce
interference from adjacent frequencies.
Press [PRE/LOCK A] to toggle the Pre-amplifier ON
and OFF.
"PRE" appears when the function is ON.
The ON/OFF setting will be automatically stored in
the current band. Each time you select the same
band, the same setting will be automatically selected.
The frequency range of each band is provided in the
following table (under "ATTENUATOR").
Note: If the same frequency (144 MHz or 430 (440) MHz) band is
selected on both the main transceiver and the sub-receiver, the
pre-amplifier can be switched ON or OFF for both receivers. This
is because the main transceiver and sub-receiver share the same
antenna.
The Attenuator reduces the level of received signals.
This function is useful when there is strong
interference from adjacent frequencies.
Press [ATT/F LOCK] to toggle the Attenuator ON
and OFF.
"ATT" appears when the function is ON.
The ON/OFF setting will be automatically stored in
the current band. Each time you select the same
frequency band, the attenuator setting will be
automatically recalled.
The frequency range of each band is shown below.
Note: If the same frequency (144 MHz or 430 (440) MHz) band is
selected on both the main transceiver and the sub-receiver, the
attenuator can be switched ON or OFF for both receivers. This is
because the main transceiver and sub-receiver share the same
antenna.
Available receiving frequencies in the above frequency bands
va depending on the market code. Refer to the Specifications
{page 106} for details.
If 118 135.995 MHz, 155 ~ 173.995 MHz or 220 ~ 229.995 MHz
is selected for the sub-receiver, the pre-amplifier cannot be turned
ON (K-type only).
The TS-2000(X) provides you with 300 memory
channels, numbered 00 to 299, for storing operating
frequency data, modes and other information.
Memory channels 00 to 289 are called Conventional
Memory Channels. Memory channels 290 to 299 are
designed for programming VFO tuning ranges and
scan ranges. The data you can store is listed below:
Conventional memory is used for storing data you
will often recall. For example, you may store the
frequency where you regularly meet your club
members.
* Changing the data after recalling a memory channel overwrites the
contents of the channel.
There are 2 methods used for storing transmit/receive
frequencies and associated data in memory channels
00 to 289. Use either method, depending on the
relationship of the receive and transmit frequencies
you store:
Memory channels 290 to 299 can also be used as
simplex channels.
Note: When RIT or X IT is ON, the frequency that includes the RIT or
XIT offset will be stored.
Note: When subtone frequencies differ between TX and RX
while performing memory-VFO sprit operation, the subtone
frequency for TX will be stored in the memory channel.
There are two modes which allow you to retrieve
frequencies and associated data that you stored in a
memory channel: Memory Recall and Memory Scroll.
Note: Memory channels can also be changed while using the
TF-SET function.
Note: Do not press [M.IN] again after entering Memory Scroll
mode. Pressing [M.IN] results in over-writing the current VFO
data to the memory channel you selected.
After retrieving frequencies and associated data in
Memory Recall mode, you can temporarily change
the data without overwriting the contents of the
memory channel.
Note: Memory channel data can also be changed while using
the TF-SET function.
Under "ENHANCED COMMUNICATIONS" {page 31},
you learned about split-frequency operation using two
VFOs. Recalling a split-frequency channel is another
way to perform split-frequency operation. If you
access Menu No. 06A and select ON, you can also
use a memory channel and a VFO together for this
operation, as follows:
RX: Memory channel
RX: VFO A or VFO B
To use a memory channel for receiving:
To use a memory channel for transmitting:
After retrieving frequencies and associated data
from Memory Recall mode, you can copy the data
to the VFO. This function is useful, for example,
when the frequency you want to monitor is near
the frequency stored in a memory channel.
When a split channel is recalled, the RX
data is copied to VFO A and the TX data is
copied to VFO B.
Note:
The Memory Channel Lockout status and the subtone
frequency are not copied.
Pressing [M VFO/MG.SEL] after temporarily changing the
retrieved data copies the new data to the VFO.
You can also copy channel information from one
memory channel to another. This function is
useful when storing frequencies and associated
data that you temporarily change in Memory
Recall mode.
When copying a memory channel 290 ~ 299 -1
channel 290 ~ 299, Memory Channel Lockout
status changes to OFF, regardless of the original
channel settings.
The tables above illustrate how data is transferred
between memory channels.
Memory channels 290 to 299 allow you to store
frequency ranges for VFO tuning and Program Scan.
Program Scan is described in the next chapter. To
tune or scan frequencies within a specified range,
store the start and end frequencies for that range in
advance.
Use this procedure to check the start and end
frequencies that you stored in channels 290 to 299.
Using the start and end frequencies that you
stored in channels 290 to 299, Programmable
VFO restricts the frequency range that you can
tune with the Tuning control. One application of
this function is to help you operate within the
authorized frequency limits of your license.
Now you can only tune from the start frequency to
the end frequency, using the MAIN control.
Note: Pressing [UP]/ [DWN] or turning the MULTI/CH control
results changing the memory channel number while in
Programmable VFO mode.
You can lock out memory channels that you prefer
not to monitor during Memory Scan. Memory Scan is
described in the next chapter {page 68}.
If there are memory channels that you will not recall
in the future, you may prefer erasing the contents of
those channels.
You can assign a name to each memory channel. A
maximum of 7 alpha-numeric characters can be
stored.
Note: Alpha-numeric entries are limited to those characters
shown in the following DTMF character table when you are using
a DTMF Mic.
To manage 300 memory channels, you can divide
them up into a maximum of 10 groups (Groups 0 to 9).
After you configure a Memory Group, you can select
one or more of the Memory Groups you want to recall,
in Memory Recall mode. As a default, all memory
channels are stored in Group 0.
To change the Memory Channel Group:
After you configure Memory Groups to the Memory
Channels, you can select one or more of the Groups
to be recalled in Memory Recall mode.
To select Memory Groups:
Quick memory is designed to quickly and temporarily
save data without specifying a particular memory
channel. Use Quick memory to store data you will
not use in future operating sessions. For example, as
you tune across the band looking for DX, it is
convenient to store stations that you want to contact.
You can quickly jump between several different
memory channels as you monitor them.
This transceiver provides ten Quick memory channels
("0_" to "9_") that can store the following data:
Each time you store a new frequency, all previously
stored frequencies are bumped to the next respective
Quick memory channel. When all ten memory
channels contain frequencies, storing one more
frequency bumps the contents of memory channel 9
off the stack (the data is lost).
You can store data in the Quick Memory only when
using VFO frequencies for both transmitting and
receiving.
Note: When RIT or XlT is ON, this ON status and the offset will
also be stored.
You can recall a Quick Memory channel only when
using VFO frequencies for both transmitting and
receiving.
Note: Memory channels cannot be changed while using the
TF-SET function.
After recalling a Quick memory channel, you can
temporarily change the data without overwriting the
contents of the channel. You can change the
frequency even when you select OFF in Menu
No. 06B.
Note: Memory channel data can also be changed while using
the TF-SET function.
This function copies the contents of the recalled
memory channel to the VFO.
Note: Pressing [M>VFO/ MG.SEL] after temporarily changing the
recalled data copies the new data to the VFO.
Scan is a useful function for hands-off monitoring of
your favorite frequencies. By becoming comfortable
with all types of Scan, you will increase your operating
efficiency.
This transceiver provides the following types of scans.
Note: While using C TCSS or DCS, Scan stops only for the signals that
contain the same CTCSS tone or DCS code that you selected.
When using S-meter Squelch, Scan stops when the received
signal strength matches or exceeds the S-meter setting. Scan
resumes 2 seconds after the signal level drops below the S-meter
setting. Pressing and holding Mic [PTT] causes Scan to stop if it is
functioning on a non TX band. Pressing [PTT] on the scanning
band causes Scan to stop. Starting Scan switches OFF the Automatic Simplex Checker.
When you are operating the transceiver in VFO mode,
2 types of scanning are available.
VFO Scan scans the entire frequency range that is
available for the current VFO. When the Program
Scan frequency range is not programmed or no Scan
Group is selected for the Program Scan, the
transceiver also scans the entire frequency range
available for the current VFO.
If one or more Program Scan frequency ranges are
programmed in memory channels 290 to 299:
Note: While scanning, you can change the scan speed by turning the
RIT/ SUB control. Turn the control clockwise/counterclockwise
to decrease/ increase the scan speed. The speed indicator
appears on the main dot-matrix display, where P1 is the fastest
speed and P9 is the slowest.
You cannot change the VFO Scan speed in FM mode.
You cannot change the VFO Scan speed on the sub-receiver.
Program Scan monitors the range between the start
and end frequencies that you have stored in
Conventional memory channels 290 to 299. Refer to
"STORING FREQUENCY RANGES" {page 62} for
details on how to store the start and end frequencies.
You can select a maximum of 10 memory channels
(Memory channels 290 to 299) and sequentially scan
the ranges that you stored in these channels. Program
Scan starts with the smallest channel number and
repeats the sequence as described below.
Note: At least one of the valid Program Scan channels (from 290 to 299)
must be programmed and selected to perform the Program Scan.
If no Program channel is selected or available for the Program
Scan, the transceiver performs the VFO Scan.
When performing the Program Scan on the sub-receiver, the
frequencies must be within the sub-receiver frequency range
limitations. Otherwise, the Program Scan cannot be performed.
The same conditions apply to the main transceiver.
Note: If you are operating on the sub-receiver and perform the Program
Scan, the sub-receiver automatically skips the memory channels
that cannot be scanned on the sub-receiver. The same
conditions also apply to the main transceiver.
If you have turned the MAIN SQL or SUB SQL control clockwise,
far beyond the squelch threshold when in FM mode, Scan may
fall to stop at a channel where a signal is present. If this
happens, turn the MAIN SQL or SUB SQL control slightly
counterclockwise.
If you press [SCAN/SG.SEL] before storing any frequency range
for memory channels 290 to 299, the transceiver starts VFO
scan.
When the current receive frequency is within one of the ranges
that you selected with channel numbers, Scan starts with the
current frequency. The operating mode stored in the memory
channel is used.
When the current receive frequency is outside all the ranges that
you selected with the channel numbers, Scan starts with the start
frequency stored in the smallest channel number.
The operating mode can be changed while scanning, but the
memory channel is overwritten with the changed mode.
When the current Scan range is smaller than a single step of the
MULTI/CH control, turning the control clockwise causes Scan to
jump to the start frequency, and counterclockwise to the end
frequency.
Starting Program Scan switches OFF the RIT and XIT functions.
While in FM mode, the Program Scan monitors rounded off
frequencies regardless of the Menu No. 04 setting.
You cannot change the scan speed on the sub-receiver.
You can specify a maximum of 5 frequency points for
each memory channel from 290 to 299 so that the
Program Scan slows down the scanning speed. To
specify the slow down frequency points, first program
the start and end frequencies into a memory channel
(290 ~ 299) {page 62}.
Note: If you select, for example, 500 Hz for Menu No. 08, the
Program Scan slows down to a ±500 Hz width, centering the
frequency you marked below.
Note: You must clear all the previous slow down frequency
points; you cannot clear only specific points.
Note: During the Program Scan, you can turn the RIT/SUB control to
adjust the scanning speed. Turn the control clockwise/ counter-
clockwise to slow down/speed up the scan. The Program Scan
speed indicator appears on the main dot-matrix display during
the Program Scan; P1 is the fastest speed and P9 is the slowest.
You cannot change the Program Scan speed in FM mode.
You cannot change the scan speed on the sub-receiver.
You cannot specify the Program Scan slow down frequency point
for FM mode.
This function stops Program Scan for approximately
5 seconds, then resumes Scan when you jump to the
desired frequency by turning the Tuning control or the
MULTI/CH control, or by pressing Mic [UP]/[DWN].
To use this function, access Menu No. 09, and select
ON. The default is OFF.
When you operate the main transceiver or sub-
receiver in VFO mode, you can scan an entire 1 MHz
frequency range within the current VFO frequency.
Note: You cannot change the MHz Scan speed in FM mode.
You cannot change the scan speed on the sub-receiver.
Memory Scan monitors all memory channels in which
you have stored frequencies (All-channel Scan) or only
a desired group of memory channels (Group Scan).
Scan automatically stops at a channel where a signal
is present, regardless of the operating mode. The
transceiver will either remain on that channel for a
short time (Time-operated mode) or until the signal
drops out (Carrier-operated mode). Use Menu No. 10
to select either mode. The default is Time-operated.
The transceiver stops scanning at the frequency (or
memory channel) where a signal is detected. It then
continues scanning according to which resume mode
you have selected. You can choose one of the
following modes. The default is Time-operated mode.
You can lock out the memory channels that you
prefer not to monitor while scanning. To do this, refer
to "Memory Channel Lockout" {page 62}.
Use the following procedure to scan all the memory
channels that contain frequency data in sequence,
ignoring the Memory Group number.
Note: If you are operating on the sub-receiver and perform the Memory
Scan, the transceiver automatically skips the memory channels
that cannot be received by the sub-receiver. The same
conditions apply to the main transceiver.
If you have turned the MAIN SQL or SUB SQL control clockwise,
far beyond the squelch threshold, Scan may fail to stop at a
channel where a signal is present, if this happens, turn the SQL
control slightly counterclockwise.
Starting Memory Scan switches OFF the RIT and XIT functions.
For the purpose of Group Scan, the 300 memory
channels can be divided into 10 groups so that you
can select one or more groups to be scanned,
depending on the situation.
When you store frequency data in a memory channel
{page 58}, the transceiver automatically adds the
default Group 0 (zero), to the memory channel data.
To recall the existing memory channel data and
revise the Group number:
Note: You can select only one of 10 groups (0 to 9) for each
memory channel
You can select a maximum of 10 groups and
sequentially scan the channels that belong to those
groups. Group Scan starts with the smallest group
number and repeats the sequence, for example,
group 3 group 5 group 7 group 3.
After using Group Scan, press [FUNC],
[SCAN/SG.SEL], then [·/DCS/SEL] to deselect all
the Group numbers you selected in step 4. This
returns you to All-channel Scan (factory default).
Note: If you are operating on the sub-receiver and perform the Group
Scan, the transceiver automatically skips the memory channels
that cannot be received by the sub-receiver. The same
conditions apply to the main transceiver.
If you have turned the MAIN SQL or SUB SQL control clockwise,
far beyond the squelch threshold, Scan may fail to stop at a
channel in which a signal is present. If this happens, turn the
SQL control slightly counterclockwise.
When the current channel is within one of the groups that you
selected, Scan starts with the current channel.
When the current channel is outside all the groups that you
selected, Scan starts with the group number that is larger than
and closest to the group number of the current channel.
Starting Memory Scan switches OFF the RIT and XIT functions.
A Call channel can be stored for each operating
band, such as HF, 50 MHz, 144 MHz, 430 (440) MHz
and 1.2 GHz (TS-2000 Optional) bands. You can
monitor one of these Call channels and the current
operating frequency alternatively.
While you are receiving, Visual Scan allows you to
monitor frequencies near the current operating
frequency. Visual Scan graphically displays how all
frequencies in the selected range are busy. You will
see a maximum of 7 segments, for each frequency
(channel) point that represent relative S-meter levels.
Determine the scan range by selecting the center
frequency and the number of channels. The default
number of channels is 61.
Note: The current frequency step of the MULTI/CH control is used
for the Visual Scan.
While performing the Visual Scan, the DUAL WATCH
function {page 47} is temporarily disabled unless you are
using the 144 MHz or 430 (440) MHz in FM or AM mode and
the Control Band for the main transceiver.
If you start the Visual Scan from the frequency on the sub-
receiver, the frequency is transferred to the main display,
then the Visual Scan starts.
If you start the Visual Scan in Memory Recall mode, the
memory channel frequencies will be scanned.
If the frequency range specified for Program Scan or
Program VFO is narrower than the range specified for Visual
Scan, the range for Program Scan or VFO will be used for
Visual Scan.
Visual Scan stops when you transmit.
Depending on the transceiver conditions, Visual Scan and
the S-meter level may differ.
To pause Scan, press [DISP]. "P" appears
on the main dot-matrix display. While the
Visual Scan is paused, you can monitor the
paused frequency. Press [DISP] again to
resume the Visual Scan.
The ALT (Auto Lock Tuning) allows the transceiver to
adjust the center receiving frequency automatically
when you operate on the 1.2 GHz band in FM mode.
When the receiving audio signal is distorted or breaking
up, turn this function on to adjust the center receiving
frequency. Some old 1.2 GHz transceivers do not have
stable and precise oscillating circuits and tend to be
slightly off (drifted from) the displayed frequency.
Press [FUNC], [XIT/ALT] to toggle the ALT function
ON or OFF.
"ALT" appears when the function is ON.
Note: The ALT (Auto Lock Tuning) works only on the 1.2 GHz band
in FM mode.
Two antenna connectors are available for the HF/
50 MHz band on the rear panel {page 13}. When you
operate the main transceiver on these frequencies,
you can select one of 2 antennas.
Press [FUNC], [AT/ANT1/2] to select ANT 1 or ANT 2
for the main transceiver.
"ANT 1" or "ANT 2" appears to indicate which
antenna is selected.
The ANT 1/ANT 2 setting will automatically be stored
in the antenna band memory. Next time you select
the same band, the same antenna will be
automatically selected.
Antenna Selection Frequency Range
Note: Connect an external antenna tuner to the ANT 1 connector
only, then select ANT 1. The internal tuner will be automatically
bypassed when the transceiver is switched ON.
When you select the VHF, UHF, or 1.2 GHz (TS-2000/
TS-B2000 optional) band on the main transceiver
and/or the sub-receiver, the following antenna is
automatically selected based on the operating
frequencies.
Note: The same antenna is shared and used when the main
transceiver and sub-receiver are on the same band. The frequency coverage varies depending on the market codes.
You can set the TS-2000(X) to switch OFF
automatically if no keys or controls are pressed or
adjusted for a certain period of time. 1 minute before
the transceiver switches OFF, "CHECK" is output in
Morse code. You can select the time from OFF, 60,
120, and 180 minutes.
Press [MENU], then turn the MULTI/CH control to
access Menu No. 57.
Select the APO time from OFF, 60, 120, or 180
minutes.
Note: The APO function works even if the transceiver is scanning.
The APO timer starts counting down the timer when no key
presses, no control adjustments, and no command (RS-232C
port) sequences are detected.
As explained in "ANTENNA CONNECTION" {page 1},
matching the impedance of the coaxial cable and
antenna is important. To adjust the impedance
between the antenna and the transceiver, you have
the choice of using the internal tuner or an external
tuner. This section describes how to use the internal
tuner. For the external tuner, consult the instruction
manual that comes with the tuner.
To cancel tuning, press [AT/ANT1/2] again.
If the SWR of the antenna system is extremely
high (more than 10:1), an alarm ("SWR" in
Morse code) sounds and the internal tuner is
bypassed. Before attempting to tune again,
adjust the antenna system to lower the SWR.
If the tuning was successful, "ATTX" stops
blinking and the MAIN band red LED turns off.
If tuning does not finish within approximately
20 seconds, an alarm ("5" in Morse code)
sounds. Press [AT/ANT1/2] to stop the alarm
and tuning.
If you access Menu No. 27 and select ON, received
signals will also pass through the internal tuner.
When this function is ON, "RX AT" appears. This may
reduce interference on the receive frequency.
Note: The internal tuner will not tune outside the available transmission
frequency limits.
Pressing [AT/ANT1/2] for more than one second while
transmitting, interrupts transmitting and starts tuning.
If you would like to use a separate receiving antenna, access
Menu No. 18 and switch it ON. When this function is ON,
received signals bypass the internal antenna tuner.
While using CW Full Break-in, the internal tuner will be in-line for
both transmitting and receiving.
Tuning automatically turns OFF in approximately 60 seconds.
"AT" disappears and the error beeps stop.
Tuning may still continue when the SWR meter indicates 1:1.
This happens due to the tuning algorithm; this is not a
malfunction.
Even though the SWR meter shows more than one segment, the
internal tuner may not retune. This happens because of an SWR
calculation algorithm tolerance between 10 W (approx.) transmit
power for tuning and 100 W transmit power.
If tuning does not finish even though the SWR meter indicates
smaller than 3:1, adjust the antenna system to lower the SWR,
then attempt to tune again.
Tuning may not reach an SWR of 1:1, depending on the
transceiver conditions.
After each successful tuning session, the AT
Preset memory function stores the position of the
tuning capacitor in the memory. The position of
the capacitor is stored for each of the antenna
tuner bands (see the following table) and for each
antenna connector (ANT 1 and ANT 2).
Press [AT/ANT1/2] momentarily.
"ATTX" will appear, showing that the internal
tuner is in-line (not bypassed).
Each time you go across the antenna tuner
band, the AT Preset memory is automatically
recalled to position the tuning capacitor without
the need for retuning. If no preset data exists
for a particular band/antenna combination, then
the default data of 50 is used.
Note: Tuning may restart in order to obtain the optimum
matching condition even though the current antenna tuner band
has the preset data.
The attenuator function is useful when extremely
strong signals exist nearby your receiving frequency.
When these type of signals exist nearby your
receiving frequency, the AGC function may be
erroneously controlled by the strong signals, rather
than by the target receiving signal. If this happens,
the target receiving signal can be masked and buried
by the strong signals. In this case, turn the
Attenuator function ON.
To return to the normal operation, press [ATT/F LOCK] again.
Note: If the same band is selected for both the main transceiver and
the sub-receiver, the Attenuator function is on for both receivers.
You can configure a maximum of 29 points (HF/
50 MHz), 9 points (144 MHz band), 9 points (430
(440) MHz band), and 9 points (1.2 GHz band) of the
main transceiver VFO (VFO A and B) frequencies to
change the operating mode automatically when you
change the frequency.
As a default, the following modes are programmed on
each operating band.
To add the frequency points to the Auto Mode
selection:
The table below shows the default Auto Mode
frequency points for the HF/50 MHz band. When
you activate the Auto Mode selection by pressing
[FUNC], [LSB/USB/AUTO], the transceiver
automatically selects the mode; LSB for frequencies
below 9.5 MHz and USB for frequencies greater than
or equal to 9.5 MHz.
The table below is an example of how to add the
frequency point of 1.62 MHz/AM into memory. With
this set up, the transceiver selects AM mode below
1.62 MHz, LSB mode from 1.62 MHz to 9.5 MHz and
USB mode from 9.5 MHz to 60.0 MHz.
The next table is an example of adding 4 frequency
points into memory. With this setup, the transceiver
selects AM mode below 1.62 MHz, CW mode from
1.62MHz to 2.0 MHz, LSB mode from 2.0 MHz to
9.5 MHz, FM mode from 9.5 MHz to 53.0 MHz and
USB mode from 53.0 MHz to 60 MHz. If multiple data
contains the same frequency but a different mode is
entered into memory, the lowest numbered memory
channel is reflected as the Auto Mode.
To activate the AUTO MODE function, press [FUNC],
[LSB/USB/AUTO].
The Beep function provides you confirmation of entry,
error status, and malfunctions of the transceiver.
Although you can turn the beep function OFF by
accessing Menu No. 12, we recommend you leave it
ON in order to detect unexpected errors and
malfunctions.
You can also change the output level of the beeps by
accessing Menu No. 12 and selecting 1 to 9.
The transceiver generates Morse code to tell you
which mode is selected when you change operating
modes.
When you change operating Modes, the following Morse code sounds:
The transceiver also generates the following warning,
confirmation, and malfunction beeps.
A CALL channel is a frequency that is often used
when looking for a station with which to make contact
in FM mode. Each frequency band (HF, 50 MHz,
144 MHz, 430 (440) MHz, and 1.2 GHz) has one
CALL channel. The default CALL frequencies are
shown below.
To recall the CALL channel:
To revise the default CALL channel frequency:
The brightness of the LCD display can be selected
from OFF, and 1 to 4 by accessing Menu No. 00.
The contrast of the LCD dot-matrix display can be
selected from 1 to 16 by accessing Menu No. 59.
The front panel key illumination can be switched ON
or OFF.
If you have an optional MC-52DM microphone, you
can send DTMF tones while you are transmitting.
To send a series of DTMF tones:
The transceiver has 10 DTMF Memory Channels.
Each channel can store a series of 16 DTMF tones.
You can also name each DTMF entry using a
maximum of 8 alpha-numeric characters.
To send the DTMF Memory Channel data while you
are transmitting:
When transmitting a series of DTMF tones, each tone
duration is set to the 50 ms (tone)/50 ms (mute)
format as default. Some repeaters or auto patch
controllers may require longer DTMF tones and mutes.
The DTMF tones will now be sent using the 100 ms
(tone)/100 ms (mute) format.
In the DTMF Memory, you can enter blanks (pauses)
among a series of DTMF tones. The default pause
period is set to 500 ms, but you can change this
value by accessing Menu No. 45C.
If you have a separate HF antenna (below 30 MHz)
only for receiving, connect the antenna coaxial cable
to the HF RX ANT connector on the rear panel. This
connector is considered to be connected to a
beverage antenna or directional loop antenna for low-
band operation.
To use the HF RX ANTENNA connector, access
Menu No. 18 and select ON. When the HF RX
ANTENNA is selected for receiving, "EXT" appears on
the display.
When you connect an external HF linear amplifier
to the TS-2000(X) transceiver using the REMOTE
connector, select 1 (fast switching/10 ms delay) or
2 (slow switching/25 ms delay) to activate the
internal relay so you can interface with the HF
linear amplifier {page 94}.
Some linear amplifiers require a long transmission
delay time because of the slow antenna relay
switching time. In this case, select 2 for the slow
switching.
If you have 50 MHz, 144 MHz, 430 (440) MHz, or
1.2 GHz band linear amplifiers, connect the linear
amplifier control cable to the EXT.CONT connector
for these bands {page 96}.
Note: If CW full break-in is enabled, 10 ms transmission delay is
applied regardless of the Menu No. 28 settings.
Frequency Lock disables some keys and controls to
prevent you from accidentally activating a function or
changing the current settings.
Press [FUNC], [ART/F LOCK] to toggle Frequency
Lock ON or OFF. "F LOCK" appears when this function is ON.
The following keys and controls are disabled by Frequency Lock:
Note: After activating Frequency Lock, the MULTI/CH control and
[+]/[-] are still available in Menu mode.
After activating Frequency Lock, you can still change the transmit
frequency with the Tuning control while in TF-SET mode.
After activating Frequency Lock, the MULTI,/CH control is still
available for selections other than frequency and memory
channel changes.
After activating Frequency Lock, [CLR] may be available in some
situations.
The Lock All function disables all the keys and
controls on the TS-2000 transceiver, except [FUNC],
[PRE/LOCK A], Mic [PTT] and [FUNC],
[ART/F LOCK].
Press [FUNC], [PRE/LOCK A] to toggle the Lock All
function ON or OFF.
"LOCK A" appears when this function is ON.
To return to normal operation, press [FUNC],
[PRE/LOCK A].
When using the optional MC-47 or MC-52DM
microphone, you can customize the functions of the
Mic [PF]/PF1, [MR]/PF2, [VFO]/PF3, and [CALL]/
PF4 keys. You can assign the following types of functions to these keys via Menu Nos. 51B - 51E:
Directly select a Menu No. without pressing
[MENU] and turning the MULTI/CH control.
Activate the same function as one of the front
panel keys.
One of the following functions can be assigned to
each PF key. Selecting OFF assigns no function to
the PF key.
A.N.,
ANT1/2,
A=B,
A/B,
B.C.,
CALL,
CH1,
CH2,
CH3,
CLR CTRL,
CW TUNE,
DSP,
MONI,
FINE,
M.IN,
M.IN(QUICK MEMO),
MR (QUICK MEMO),
M>VFO,
MENU Number,
NB,
N.R.,
OFF,
1MHz,
RX MONI,
SCAN,
SPLIT,
TF-SET,
VFO/M,
VOICE1,
VOICE2.
When you are receiving while the squelch function is
ON, weak signals become intermittent.
Or, if the CTCSS function is ON, you may want to
disable the squelch function temporarily to monitor
the current channel activities.
In these cases, use the MONITOR function to disable
the squelch function temporarily.
To assign the MONITOR function to a [PF] key on the
front panel:
Note: You can also assign the MONITOR function to a
programmable function key on an optional MC-47 microphone.
You can program the front panel [PF] key to assign a
function that you frequently use. The default is Voice
1 for the optional Voice Synthesizer, VS-3 {page 91}.
You can assign one of the functions in
"MICROPHONE PF KEYS" to this PF key, accessing
Menu No. 51A.
The rise time of a CW signal is the time for the RF
output to rise to its maximum power after the key is
closed. The default setting, 6 ms, is fine for slow to
medium keying speed and normal weighting (dot/
dash ratio). The 4, 2 or 1 ms settings are good for
faster keying speeds.
Use Menu No. 20 to change the receiver frequency
responses of the target signal. You can select one
from six different receiver profiles including the
default flat response. Selecting any of the following
items from the Menu causes "EQ R" to appear on
the display.
The TS-2000(X) has 2 independent receivers and is
capable of receiving 2 different frequencies at the
same time. If no external speaker is connected to the
TS-2000(X), both audio signals are mixed internally,
then output through the internal speaker.
If you are using an external speaker on EXT.SP2, you
can configure the transceiver to make a separate
output for each receiver.
If you want to reverse the output:
The output is now reversed.
Note: If you are using headphones, the transceiver mutes. The left
channel represents the internal SP or EXT.SP1 and the right channel
represents the EXT.SP2.
The S-meter Squelch function opens the squelch only
when the receiving signal has the same or greater
strength than the S-meter Squelch setting. This
function helps you to not open the squelch when
receiving weak signals that you do not want to hear.
Note: The squelch threshold level of the S-meter squelch (both
MAIN and SUB SQL) is around the 9 o'clock position for FM (both
MAIN and SUB SQL), the 11 o'clock position for other modes
(MAIN SQL), and the 9 o'clock position for AM (SUB SQL),
regardless of the SQL controls position.
You can adjust the squelch hang time to continuously
monitor unstable signals. When the signal is
temporarily weaker than the S-meter Squelch
threshold level, the squelch does not mute the signal
for a short period of time. In this way, you can
continuously monitor the unstable signal.
The Time-out Timer limits the time of each
transmission. It is also useful to prevent a long
accidental transmission.
This transceiver has a built-in TNC that is usually
used for the Packet Cluster Tune {page 53} or
SkyCommand II+ operations {page 83}. However,
you can also utilize the built-in TNC as a high speed
(9600 bps) or normal (1200 bps) TNC that is
controlled by an external PC that is connected to
COM port on the rear panel {page 49}. Available
TNC command set is listed in the Appendix.
If you desire, you can connect an external TNC or
proprietary TNC/MCP to ACC2 connector. To
interface an external TNC/MCP with the TS-2000(X),
refer to the ACC2 connector information {page 95}
and accessing Menu No. 50B ~ 50F then configure
and adjust the Menu parameters to work with the
external TNC/MCP.
Note: You do not have to disable the built-in TNC to interface with an
external TNC. Both the main transceiver and sub-receiver can work
independently unless the transceiver is transmitting on the same
band.
If you have a transverter that converts the TS-2000
operating frequencies to other frequencies, you can
use this TS-2000 transceiver as a transverter exciter.
Consult the instruction manual that came with the
transverter for interfacing to the TS-2000.
Note: When using a transverter, not all the functions of this
transceiver are available.
TX monitor allows you to monitor the on-going
transmission sound. This is convenient when you
want to check the modulation sound quality of the
transmission. In FSK mode, you can monitor the FSK
signal that the TS-2000(X) is transmitting.
Note: We recommend you use headphones when you monitor SSB,
AM, or FM mode, in order to avoid howling.
The CW transmission signal cannot be monitored using the TX
monitor function. Use the CW sidetone function to monitor CW
transmissions (Menu No. 13 and31).
You can adjust the transmission output power by
pressing [PWR/TX MONI] and turning MULTI/CH
control. If more precise power adjustment is
required, access Menu No. 23 and select ON. When
this menu is ON, the power adjustment steps change
as shown in the table below.
Note:
The output power settings are stored independently for HF/50 MHz,
144 MHz, 430 (440) MHz and 1.2 GHz (TS-2000/ TS-B2000
optional). As shown in the table above, you can also store different
output power settings for AM and other modes for each operating
band.
For AM mode in the430(440)MHz band and the 1.2GHz
(TS-2000/ TS-B2000 optional) band, the final step is 0.5 W,
rather than 1 W.
This transceiver has the capability to quickly and
conveniently transfer the receive frequency and mode
to another compatible transceiver. Compatible
transceivers include:
Data Transfer could be useful while contesting. A
spotting station that is searching for new contest
multipliers can quickly transfer a frequency over to
the running (main) station.
In addition to a compatible transceiver, the following
equipment is required:
For diagrams on how to connect the two transceivers,
see "CONNECTING PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT" {page 93}.
Note: If you are using a DSP- 100 unit with the transceiver, turn on
the transceiver first, then turn on the DSP-100.
When connecting with another TS-2000(X), TS-570,
or TS-870S, use the same COM connector baud rate
on each transceiver. If transferring to or from other
KENWOOD transceivers, select 4800 bps and 2 stop
bits. On the TS-2000(X), set the parameter in Menu
No. 56 to 4800 bps.
Note: While transferring data, other functions may work slower.
The TS-2000(X) transceiver works as the Master,
sending data to the Slave transceiver.
On the TS-2000(X), access Menu No. 52 and
select ON. For the compatible transceiver,
refer to the instruction manual that came with
the transceiver.
When using another TS-2000(X) as the Slave,
"PC" appears on the Slave.
The displayed data is stored in Quick memory
channel 0 on the Master and transferred to the
Slave.
Note: If the Master has RIT switched ON, the offset frequency is
added to the receive frequency to be transferred.
The TS-2000(X) transceiver works as the Slave,
receiving data from the Master transceiver. The
Slave can receive data using either Quick memory
channel 0 or the VFO.
On the TS-2000(X), access Menu No. 52 and
select ON. For the compatible transceiver,
refer to the instruction manual that came with
the transceiver.
For the correct method, refer to the instruction
manual that came with the transceiver.
Note: If you always use the TS-2000(X) for receiving only, activate the
TX Inhibit function, accessing Menu No. 54 to avoid unintentional
transmission.
When the Slave receives data using the VFO programmed with a
simplex frequency, the received data replaces the data on both
VFOs. On the Slave, both RIT and XIT are set to OFF.
When the Slave receives data using the VFOs programmed with
split frequencies, the received data replaces the data only on the
TX side of the VFO. On the Slave, XlT is set to OFF but RIT is
not changed.
By connecting this transceiver to a computer, you can
change the computer into an electronic console from
which you can remotely control functions of the
transceiver. This capability makes remote operation
of your transceiver possible from across the room,
from another room, or when coupled with other
commercially available products and where lawful,
from another city, state, or country via a telephone
connection.
Note:
You can use the front panel controls while using computer
control. Settings done from the front panel are effective
immediately.
After the computer/s disconnected or turned off, all values and
settings on the front panel are restored.
To design your programs, consult "APPENDIX" for the
necessary information.
Connecting the transceiver to the computer is easy.
See the diagram given in "CONNECTING
PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT" {page 93}.
Note: Before connecting this transceiver to the computer, switch
OFF the power to both the transceiver and the computer.
In order to control the transceiver by computer, you
must first choose the communication parameters.
Note: To reliably use the 38400 or 57600 bps transfer rates, the
RS-232C port of the computer must support these high-speed
communications parameters.
If you have a DTMF microphone, you can use the
microphone as a wired remote control unit as
described below.
The DTMF keys function as follows:
* Use the [#] (Up) and [*] (Down) keys to change the settings of these functions.
** The LOCK function is for the microphone keypad
Note: Microphone Remote does not function while transmitting.
You can use the D TMF Memory function {page 75} with the
Microphone Remote function.
The Repeater function is available for K-type models only.
Normally, pressing [2] cycles through Tone, CTCSS, DCS, and
OFF. However, if 1750 Hz is selected for Tone, pressing [2] will
only transmit the 1750 Hz tone. To return to Tone/ CTCSS/ DCS
mode, you must first deselect 1750 Hz for Tone.
Press [D] to enter FUNC mode, to use the 2nd function of the
DTMF keys. Pressing [D] while in FUNC mode will exit FUNC
mode.
[FUNC] on the transceiver works independently from the
Microphone Remote [FUNC] key.
If you have a Kenwood TH-D7A handheld transceiver,
you can use it to remotely control the 144 MHz and
440 MHz bands of the TS-2000(X) transceiver, using
FM mode. You will be controlling one band on the
TS-2000(X) transceiver while sending DTMF tones to
the other band from the remote control transceiver.
This function is useful, for example, when you want to
control the VHF/UHF FM repeater function of the
TS-2000(X) transceiver from a location outside your
home or vehicle.
Note: To remotely control the TS-2000(X), you can also use a handheld
transceiver which does not have a remote control function, but a
DTMF function. You must, however, manually send DTMF tones
for control code strings. Skip steps 1 and 3 in "PREPARATION",
below. FCC rules perm# you to send control codes only on the 440 MHz
band.
Assuming that the 144 MHz band of the TS-2000
transceiver will be controlled.
On the control transceiver:
If you are using a TH-D7A, see "WIRELESS
REMOTE CONTROL" in its instruction manual.
Mate this frequency with the transmit frequency
on the control transceiver.
"LOCK A" appears when the TS-2000(X) enters
Remote Control mode.
When in Remote Control mode, the DTMF keys of the
control transceiver will function as shown in the table
below. Each time you press the desired key, the
transceiver will automatically enter transmit mode and
send the corresponding command to the mobile.
Note: If you are using a transceiver without a remote control
function, manually send "AXXX#YA#" where "XXX" is your 3-digit
secret number and "Y" is a single-digit control command. If you do
not add "A#" on the end, you can skip sending "AXXX#" next time;
however, the mobile may be accidentally controlled by other stations.
To change the transmit/receive frequency:
To recall a memory channel:
To change the tone (or CTCSS) frequency:
Use Nos. 01 to 38 shown in the table on page 35.
First activate the Tone or CTCSS function. You
can select a separate tone frequency for the Tone
and CTCSS functions.
Note: While in Wireless Remote Control mode, you can perform only
the following operations on the TS-2000(X) transceiver.
The Sky Command II+ allows you to remotely control
the TS-2000(X) transceiver from a separate location.
Since the TS-2000(X) transceiver has an independent
VHF and UHF sub-receiver in addition to the main
transceiver, the sub-receiver can work as a
"Transporter" without requiring another VHF/UHF
transceiver.
So, if you already have Kenwood's TH-D7A handheld
or TM-D700A mobile transceiver, you can immediately
start enjoying Sky Command I1+ features to remotely
control the HF/50 MHz band of your TS-2000(X).
Or, if you have a friend who has another TS-2000(X),
you can also use his/her TS-2000(X) as a
"Commander" (a remote unit) to control the HF/
50 MHz band of your TS-2000(X) at home, using VHF
and UHF bands.
You will use one transceiver as a remote control unit,
called a "Commander". The VHF/UHF sub-receiver
in the TS-2000(X) transceiver is called the
"Transporter". It will function as an interface between
the Commander and the HF/50 MHz band of the
TS-2000(X) main transceiver.
This system allows you, for example, to watch for and
hunt DX while washing your car, or to operate the HF
transceiver while relaxing in your car, living room, or
patio, instead of actually operating inside your shack.
Although you can use either a TM-D700A, a TH-D7A,
or another TS-2000(X) transceiver as a "Commander"
(an external remote control unit), the following
procedure shows how to set up your TS-2000 as a
"Transporter" at a base station and the TM-D700A as
a "Commander".
TS-2000 (Transporter) Setup:
Note: You can use alpha-numeric characters, A to Z, 0 to 9 and
"-". The callsign must be no more than 9 characters long,
including "-". Also, the following callsign formats cannot be
entered:
TM-D7OOA (Commander) Setup:
Note: Refer to Chapter 17, Sky Command II, of the TM-D7OOA
instruction manual for details on how to enter the callsign and CTCSS
tone frequency.
Starting Sky Command I1+ operation:
After you have completed the following setups, you
can start Sky Command I1+ operation. Without
programming these parameters, you cannot perform
Sky Command I1+ operation.
On the TS-2000 (Transporter):
On the TM-D700A (Commander):
After setting up both the TS-2000 (Transporter) and
the TM-D700A (Commander) for Sky Command I1+
operation, press Mic [0] on the Commander. While in
Sky Command mode, the Mic keys of the
Commander will function as described below.
Each time you press a key, the Commander will
automatically enter transmit mode and send the
corresponding control command to the Transporter.
To receive audio on an Press Mic [2].
To switch the HF transceiver off
Press Mic [1]
To change the frequency or memory channel on the HF transceiver
Press Mic [UP]/[DWN]
To transmit audio on an HF frequency
Press and hold Mic [PTT], then speak into the microphone
To receive audio on an HF frequency
Press Mic [2]
To monitor the UHF band on the Commander
Press the Mic PF key assigned to the Monitor function.
Mic Key and Function
When Mic [0] is pressed, the Commander shows the
current settings of the HF transceiver:
Note:
After pressing [MENU], you can access only Menu 4-4.
The Transporter will transmit its call sign in Morse code every
10 minutes, using the 144 MHz band.
The APO timer will not operate on the transceiver while the
Transporter is ON.
You must set VHF frequency on the main transceiver and UHF
frequency on the sub-receiver. Otherwise, the Sky Command I1+
may not operate properly.
When the TS-2000(X) exits the Sky Command I1+ operation, the
operating frequencies will be returned to their original frequencies
(the frequencies before entering the Sky Command II+
operation).
To use a TH-D7A transceiver as a "Commander" (an
external remote control unit), follow the steps below.
Basically, it is the same as using a TM-D700A as a
"Commander" (described on the previous page).
TS-2000(X) (Transporter) Setup:
Note: You can use alpha-numeric characters, A to Z, 0 to 9 and
"-". The callsign must be no more than 9 characters long
including "-". Also, the following callsign formats cannot be
entered:
TH-D7A (Commander) Setup:
Note: Refer to Chapter 19, Sky Command II, of the TH-D7A
instruction manual for details on how to enter the callsign and CTCSS
tone frequency.
First, switch the TS-2000 transceiver ON and select
T-PORTER (Transporter) from Menu 62E.
Then, access Menu 4-4 on the TH-D7A and select
"COMMANDER". "PUSH [0] KEY TO START
COMMANDER!!" appears.
Press [0] on the TH-D7A to start Sky Command
mode.
When in Sky Command mode, the keys of the TH-D7A
(Commander) will function as described below. Only
[LAMP], [MONI], and the VOL control functions will
not change.
Each time you press the desired key, the Commander
will automatically enter transmit mode and send the
corresponding control command to the TS-2000
(Transporter).
To switch the HF transceiver OFF
Press [POWER].
To transmit audio on a HF frequency
Press and hold the PTT switch, then speak into the microphone
To receive audio on an HF frequency
Press [RX].
To monitor the UHF band on the commander
Press and hold [MONI].
Key and Function
After pressing [ENT], you can use these keys as numeric keys to
enter a frequency or memory channel number.
When [0/SYNC] is pressed, the Commander shows
the current settings of the HF transceiver:
Note:
On the Transporter, only [LAMP], [MONI], and [MENU] will
function. Pressing any other key will simply cause the
Transporter to generate an error beep.
After pressing [MENU], you can access only Menu 4-4.
The Transporter will transmit its ca//sign in Morse code every
10 minutes, using the 144 MHz band.
The APO timer will not operate on the transceiver while the
Transporter is ON.
To use another TS-2000(X) transceiver as a
"Commander" (an external remote control unit), follow
the steps below. Basically, it is the same as using a
TM-D700A as a "Commander" (described on
pages 83 and 84).
TS-2000(X) (Transporter) Setup:
Note: You can use alpha-numeric characters, A to Z, 0 to 9 and
"-". The callsign must be no more than 9 characters long
including "-". Also, the following callsign formats cannot be
entered:
You cannot use a "-" as the first callsign character.
Access Menu No. 62C, then turn the MULTI/CH
control to select a CTCSS tone frequency for Sky
Commander I1+ (default is 88.5 Hz).
Access Menu No. 62D and select the
communication speed for Sky Command I1+.
Select 1200 bps or 9600 bps.
Access Menu No. 46 and select SUB.
Select a 144 MHz band frequency in FM mode on
the main transceiver and 440 MHz band frequency
in FM mode for the sub-receiver for Sky Command
operation.
TS-2000 (Commander) Setup:
Starting Sky Command II+ operation:
Control and Function
These keys and controls are available on the
Commander to control the Transporter.
Note: When the synchronize operation is incomplete, the main display
of the Commander may disappear. In this case, press [SUB] to
re-synchronize.
You cannot recall memory channels 100 to 299 using lENT]
and the numeric keys. To recall memory channels 100 299,
use [+] or [-].
You can recall only the memory channels that have HF/50 MHz
frequencies.
Do not use VHF/UHF frequencies that are suffering from the
harmonics of HF/ 50 MHz transmissions.
The frequency control operations, such as the MAIN control and
RIT/ XIT control, are much slower than using direct controls,
because each control command (in steps of 10 Hz) is sent as
packet data.
When you change the frequency continuously, using the MAIN
control or the MULTI/ CN control, the last entry of the
Commander frequency is reflected on the HF/ 50 MHz
transceiver.
Since Sky Command I1+ requires 2 VHF/UHF frequencies,
check the operating frequencies carefully to avoid interference
with other parties.
When the transceiver exits the Sky Command I1+ operation, the
internal TNC retains the data transfer speed in Menu No. 47. If a
different data transfer speed is required for packet operation,
reconfigure it to the desired value.
If you have more than 2 TH-D7A and/or TM-D700A
transceivers, you can use one of the transceivers as
a "Transporter". This transceiver is connected to the
TS-2000(X) via the RS-232C port, EXT SP jack, and
Mic connector of the base station and the other
TH-D7A or TM-D700A transceiver works as a
"Commander". With this configuration, you can turn
the TS-2000(X) ON and OFF using the
"Commander". Refer to the instruction manual of the
TH-D7A or TM-D700A for interfacing the transceiver
to the TS-2000(X) transceiver.
TS-2000 + TH-D7A/TM-D7OOA (Transporter) Setup:
TH-D7A/TM-D7OOA (Commander) Setup:
Configure the TH-D7A or TM-D700A as a
"Commander". Refer to the SKY COMMAND II
chapter in the instruction manual to set up the
transceiver as a "Commander".
You can use a "Commander" as described on
pages 84 and 86.
This transceiver is capable of receiving signals on
one band and retransmitting them on another band.
For example, a signal received on the sub-receiver is
retransmitted on the main transceiver. Similarly, a
signal received on the main transceiver can be
retransmitted on the sub-receiver's frequency.
You can use any available frequency on the main
transceiver or sub-receiver to receive and transmit.
However, you cannot retransmit the received signals
that are outside the available transmission
frequencies. Additionally, you must use a different
antenna for transmitting and receiving. For example,
if you receive a VHF signal on the sub-receiver, you
can retransmit it using UHF on the main transceiver.
You cannot retransmit the signal using VHF of the
main transceiver.
Note: For the repeater function to operate, the squelch levels of the
main transceiver and sub-receiver must be adjusted so that no
background noise can be heard.
The transceiver always uses the same band to
receive, and retransmits the received signals on the
other band.
Note: You can also reverse the receive and transmit bands, so that
you receive on the main transceiver and transmit on the sub-
receiver's frequency.
The cross-band repeater is unlike the lock-band
repeater in that both bands can be used to receive
signals. When a signal is received on one band, it is
retransmitted on the other band. To activate the
cross-band repeater, select CROSS in Menu No. 61A
in step 5.
Note: The Repeater function has its own Time-out Timer which is set at
3 minutes. This value cannot be changed.
After activating the Repeater function, you cannot access Menu
Nos. other than 61A and 61B.
If necessary, you can cause this transceiver to remain
in the transmit mode for 500 ms after signals drop.
Access Menu No. 61B (Repeater TX Hold) and select
"ON".
The optional DRU-3A unit allows you to record a
voice message on up to 3 channels. After recording
a message via your transceiver microphone, you can
then send that message.
The maximum recording time for each channel is as
follows:
The DRU-3A is useful in many situations:
For information on how to install the DRU-3A unit,
refer to "INSTALLING OPTIONS" {page 97}.
This section explains how to record a single
message.
Note: Pressing (POWER) cancels recording in progress and
clears the memory channel
You can play back the message in channel 1, 2, or 3
to check or to send. It is also possible to make a
longer message, by consecutively playing back the
messages of more than one channel, linking them
together.
You can even repeatedly send a longer, linked
message by using the Repeat function. To switch this
function ON, access Menu No. 29A and select ON
(Default is OFF). Then, select the repeat interval
time in Menu No. 29B (Default is 10 seconds).
Note: Pressing (POWER) cancels playback in progress.
The settings in Menu No. 29A and No. 29B are shared with CW
Message Playback described in "CW MESSAGE MEMORY"
{page 43}.
For repetitive message playback, you can change
the interval between each series of messages.
Use Menu No. 29B, and select the time in the
range of 0 to 60 seconds.
Turning the MAIN AF or SUB AF control does not
change the volume for playback. To change the
volume, access Menu No. 14 to select the
playback volume level from OFF and 1 to 9.
Install the optional VS-3 unit to use this function.
Each time you change the transceiver mode such
as VFO A/B or Memory Recall, the transceiver
automatically announces the new mode. In
addition, you can program the front panel [PF] key
so that pressing it makes the transceiver announce
the displayed information. If you have the optional
MC-47 microphone, you can program one of the
Mic [PF] keys for this function as well.
For an explanation on how to install the VS-3 unit,
refer to "INSTALLING OPTIONS" {page 97}.
The table below indicates what the transceiver
automatically announces when it changes the settings.
Note: The PF key assignment parameter is announced as the
number shown below.
For the [PF] key, the transceiver will announce
different information, depending on whether VOICE1
or VOICE2 is selected.
Menu numbers and their settings are announced
with a short pause (200 ms) between the menu
number and the setting.
Note: If operating a key or a control changes the contents of the
display while an announcement is in progress, the announcement is
interrupted.
An announcement is made based on the
VOICE1 or VOICE2 selection.
To interrupt the announcement, press the [PF]
key again.
If your transceiver seems to be malfunctioning,
resetting the microprocessor default settings may
resolve the problem. There are 2 levels of resetting
the microprocessor of the TS-2000(X): partial reset
and full reset.
For each VFO, the factory defaults for the operating
frequency and mode are as follows:
The Memory channels and Quick Memory channels
have no data stored.
Perform a Partial Reset if a key or control does not
function according to the instructions in this manual.
The following data is NOT erased by performing a
Partial Reset.
Reset the transceiver by pressing [A/B]+[ power ].
A confirmation message appears. Press [A/B] to
proceed. Otherwise, press any other key to
cancel the Partial Reset and return to normal
operation.
"HELLO" appears on the display and the VFOs
resets to the factory default values.
Perform a Full Reset if you want to erase all the data
in all the memory channels. In addition, this function
resets all the settings that you customized, to the
factory defaults (i.e.- menu settings, antenna tuner
preset data, etc.).
Reset the transceiver by pressing [A=B]+[power].
A confirmation message appears when performing
the Full Reset. Press [A=B] to proceed. Otherwise,
press any other key to cancel the Full Reset and
return to normal operation.
When you perform the full reset:
The COM connector allows you to directly connect a computer or dumb terminal by using an RS-232C cable
terminated with a 9-pin female connector.
No external hardware interface is required between your computer and the transceiver. See "APPENDIX" for
information related to this connector.
When transferring data to or from another TS-2000(X), TS-570, or TS-870S, directly connect the two transceivers
using the COM connectors.
When transferring data to other KENWOOD transceivers, use the optional IF-232C interface unit. Connect the
IF-232C to the ACC 1 connector located on the compatible transceiver. 6-pin DIN plugs (E07-0654-XX) are
available as options. Contact your dealer or a KENWOOD Service Center.
Use the ACC 2 connector to connect to the RTTY equipment. Connect the RTTY key output line to pin 2 of the
ACC 2 connector. Connect the demodulation input line of the RTTY equipment to pin 3 of the ACC 2 connector
{page 95}.
Note: Do not share a single power supply between the transceiver and the RTTY equipment. Keep as wide a separation as possible between the
transceiver and the RTTY equipment to reduce noise-pickup by the transceiver.
Connect an external transmit power amplifier to the REMOTE connector. Before using the external amplifier,
switch ON the linear amplifier control relay via Menu No. 28A.
The TX/RX relay response time is 10 ms when you have selected CW Full Break-in and 25 ms when you have
selected CW Semi Break-in.
Note: The TX/RX control method differs, depending on external amplifier models. Some amplifiers enter the TX mode when the control terminal is
grounded. For those amplifiers, connect pin 2 of the REMOTE connector to the GND terminal of the amplifier and connect pin 4 of the connector to
the control terminal of the amplifier.
Use the ANT 1 and AT connectors to connect an external antenna tuner. If you connect the external tuner to the
ANT 2 connector, the external tuner will not function.
Note: While using an external antenna tuner with the TS-2000(X)/ TS-B2000, you cannot use the 6 m band to transmit. Connect your 6 m band
antenna to the ANT 2 connector.
The AT-300 external antenna tuner is a
discontinued model. It may no longer be
available in your area.
Use the ACC 2 connector to connect the input/output lines from a Terminal Node Controller (TNC) for Packet
operation, a Multimode Communications Processor (MCP) for operation on Packet, PacTOR, AMTOR, G-TOR,
PSK31, or FAX, or from a Clover interface. Also use the ACC 2 connector to connect SSTV and phone patch
equipment.
Connect the TNC or MCP to the ACC 2 connector using a cable equipped with a 13-pin DIN plug.
Connecting the TNC or MCP to a personal computer or dumb terminal requires an RS-232C cable.
Note: Do not share a single power supply between the transceiver and the TNC or MCP. Keep as wide a separation as possible between the
transceiver and the computer to reduce noise-pickup by the transceiver.
Connect to the TNC or MCP receive data pin for digital operation
AF output level is independent from SUB AF control setting.
AF output level can be changed by adjusting the Menu No. 50D value.
Output impedence: approx. 10 k, omega.
Connect the to TNC or MCP receive data pin for digital operation.
AF output level is independent from the MAIN AF control setting.
AF output level can be changed by adjusting the Menu No. 50C value.
Output impedance: Approx. 10 k, omega
Connect to the TNC or MCP squelch control pin for digital operation.
Prevents the TNC from transmitting while the transceiver squelch is open.
Squelch open: Low impedance.
Squelch closed: High impedance.
Ground this terminal to transmit.
Connect to the TNC or MCP transmit/receive switching pin for digital operation.
Microphone audio input mutes when the transceiver transmits.
Connect to the TNC or MCP transmit data pin for digital operation
Ground this terminal to transmit.
For connecting a footswitch or other external controller (in parallel with MIC jack.)
Microphone audio input does NOT mute when the receiver transmits.
[Diagram not shown]
Connect an external 50 MHz/VHF/UHF/1.2 GHz power amplifier control cable to the EXT.CONT connector. The TX/RX switching time can be configured independently for each band, accessing Menu No. 28B ~ 28E. Select 1
for 10 ms delay or 2 for 25 ms delay. However, when CW Full Break-in is enabled, 10 ms switching delay is applied automatically regardless of the settings. You can also disable the EXT.CONT control, selecting OFF
(default).
Note: The TX/RX control method differs, depending on external amplifier models. Most amplifiers enter the TX mode when the control
terminal is grounded. For those amplifiers, connect the metal cover of the EXT.CONT connector to the GND terminal of the amplifier and
connect pin 2 (50 MHz), pin 6 (144 MHz), pin 1 (430 (440) MHz), or pin 4 (1.2 GHz) of the connector to the control terminal of the amplifier.
EXT.CONT connector
You will require a Phillips screwdriver when installing
the optional units.
When installing the optional DRU-3A or VS-3 unit,
remove the bottom case first.
Caution: Switch off THE POWER AND UNPLUG THE DC POWER
RE BEGINNING INSTALLATION.
Note: After the installation, you can adjust the DRU-3A playback
volume by selecting Menu No. 14.
Caution: Switch off THE POWER AND UNPLUG THE DC POWER
Cable before BEGINNING INSTALLATION.
Note: After the installation, you can adjust the VS-3 playback volume
by selecting Menu No. 15.
When installing the MB-430, attach the supplied
plastic spacers (G11-2698-XX) to the metal plates
that come with the MB-430. This is necessary to
protect the TS-2000(X)/TS-B2000 from scratches.
Make sure the tab faces out
Once the bracket is installed onto the vehicle,
prepare the transceiver by loosely screwing in the
rear screws. Hook those screws onto the rear guide
rail of the mounting bracket then adjust the
transceiver to your desired angle before tightening
the screws. Insert and tighten the front screws to
secure the transceiver in place.
To remove the transceiver from the bracket, first
remove the front screws, then loosen the rear screws
slightly and pull the transceiver forward to unlatch it
from the bracket.
Warning: Do not install the transceiver so that it is vertically on its side.
Plug the modular cable from the RC-2000 into the
PANEL connector on the TS-2000(X)/TS-B2000 rear
panel. Access Menu No. 58 - 60 to adjust the panel
configuration if necessary.
Your transceiver has been factory aligned and tested
to specification before shipment. Under normal
circumstances, the transceiver will operate in
accordance with these operating instructions. All
adjustable trimmers, coils and resistors in the
transceiver were preset at the factory. They should
only be readjusted by a qualified technician who is
familiar with this transceiver and has the necessary
test equipment. Attempting service or alignment
without factory authorization can void the transceiver
warranty.
When operated properly, the transceiver will provide
years of service and enjoyment without requiring
further realignment. The information in this section
gives some general service procedures requiring little
or no test equipment.
If it is ever necessary to return the equipment to your
dealer or service center for repair, pack the
transceiver in its original box and packing material.
Include a full description of the problems
experienced. Include both your telephone number
and fax number (if available) along with your name
and address in case the service technician needs to
call for further explanation while investigating your
problem. Don't return accessory items unless you
feel they are directly related to the service problem.
You may return your transceiver for service to the
authorized KENWOOD dealer from whom you
purchased it or any authorized KENWOOD service
center. A copy of the service report will be returned
with the transceiver. Please do not send
subassemblies or printed circuit boards. Send the
complete transceiver.
Tag all returned items with your name and call sign
for identification. Please mention the model and
serial number of the transceiver in any
communication regarding the problem.
If you desire to correspond on a technical or
operational problem, please make your note short,
complete, and to the point. Help us help you by
providing the following:
Caution: Do not PACK THE EQUIPMENT IN CRUSHED
NEWSPAPERS FOR SHIPMENT! EXTENSIVE DAMAGE MAY
RESULT DURING ROUGH HANDLING OR SHIPPING.
Note: Record the date of purchase, serial number and dealer from
whom the transceiver was purchased.
For your own information, retain a written record of any
maintenance performed on the transceiver.
When claiming warranty service, please include a photocopy of
the bill of sale, or other proof-of-purchase showing the date of
sale.
The keys, controls and case of the transceiver are
likely to become soiled after extended use. Remove
the controls from the transceiver and clean them with
a neutral detergent and warm water. Use a neutral
detergent (no strong chemicals) and a damp cloth to
clean the case.
This transceiver uses an EEPROM to store memory
channel data, menu configurations and all necessary
operation parameters. So, you never have to worry
about replacing batteries to operate the transceiver.
However, the transceiver's built-in TNC requires a
lithium battery (CR-2032) to store the TNC data.
Battery lifetime varies, but under normal operating
conditions, it should last for approximately 5 years. If
you find that the TNC no longer stores the TNC
parameters, contact an authorized KENWOOD
service center for replacing the lithium battery.
The problems described in this table are commonly encountered operational malfunctions. These types of
difficulties are usually caused by improper hook-up, accidental incorrect control settings, or operator error due to
incomplete programming. These problems are usually not caused by circuit failure. Please review this table, and
the appropriate section(s) of this instruction manual, before assuming your transceiver is defective.
Note: Placing a powered portable transceiver near this transceiver may cause noise in the transceiver.
Corrective action: 1. Switch on the DC power supply. Ref pg. 2
Corrective action: Inspect the power cable. Confirm polarities are correct.
Red: positive (+); Black: negative (-). Ref. Pg. 2
Corrective action: Confirm the connections to the DC power supply are secure.
Corrective action: Look for the cause of the blown fuse. After inspecting and correcting any problems, install a new fuse of the specified rating. Ref. Pg 2
Corrective action: Correct the input voltage or use a 12 to 16 V battery. Ref. Pg. 2
Corrective action: Review Microprocessor reset After understanding what data will be lost, do a Partial Reset. If the problem, remains, do a full reset. Ref. Pg 92
Probable cause: The internal TNC backup lithium battery voltage is too low.
Corrective action: Have a new battery installed by your dealer or at a Kenwood Service Center.
Ref. Pg. 99
Corrective action: Review Writing conventions followed Ref. Pg. i
Corrective action: press [FUNC], [ATT/F LOCK] to switch the function off. Ref. Pg. 77
Corrective action: Review Microprocessor reset. After understanding what data will be lost, do a Partial Reset. If the problem remains, do a Full Reset.
Corrective action: Stop operating the Tuning control, then press the appropriate keys.
Probable cause: The Frequency Lock function or Lock ALL function is on.
Corrective action: Press [FUNC], [ATT/F LOCK] to switch the function OFF. Ref pg. 77.
Or press [FUNC], [PRE/LOCK A] to switch the function OFF. Ref. Pg. 77
Corrective action: Select USB or LSB for the mode. Ref. Pg. 28.
Corrective action: Turn the lo/width control counterclockwise and the hi/shift control clockwise. Ref. Pg. 55.
Corrective action #3: press [N.R./level] to switch the function off. Ref. Pg. 56
Corrective action #4: Press [B.C./Manual] to switch the function off. Ref. Pg. 56.
Corrective action: Turn the SQL control counterclockwise. Ref. Pg. 19
Corrective action: press [ATT/F lock] to switch the function off. Ref. Pg 57.
Corrective action: Press [Send] to return to receive mode. Or release Mic [PTT].
Corrective action: Review DSP Filters and Changing the receive filter bandwidth, and set the controls accordingly. Ref. Pg. 55.
Corrective action: Press [Func], [At/Ant1/2] to select the other antenna connector. Ref. Pg. 72.
Corrective action: Press [Pre/lock A] to switch the function on. Ref. Pg. 57.
Probable cause: The RF control was set too low.
Corrective action: Turn the Main RF Gain control fully clockwise. Ref. Pg. 18.
Probable cause: The wrong modulation mode was selected.
Corrective action: Press [LSB/USB/AUTO], [CW/FSK/REV], or [FM/AM/NAR] to select the correct modulation mode. Ref pg. 19.
Corrective action: Adjust the SQL controls to just eliminate background noise. Ref pg. 19, 46.
Corrective action: Unlock at least two memory channels. Ref. Pg 68
Corrective action: Store data in at least tow memory channels. Ref pg. 68.
Corrective action: Adjust the SQL controls. Ref pg. 19, 46.
Probable Cause: With Group Scan selected, the channel you want to scan is in a different group.
Corrective Action: Select the group that contains the memory channel you want to scan. Ref. Pg. 69
Probable Cause: The start and end frequencies are identical
Corrective Action: Store different start and end frequencies. Ref. Pg. 62
Probable Cause: The impedance of the coaxial cable and antenna was not matched. Tuning does not successfully finish depending on conditions although the SWR meter indicates smaller than 3:1.
Corrective Action: Adjust the antenna system to lower the SWR. Ref. Pg. 1
Probable cause: The SWR of the antenna system is too high.
Corrective action: Adjust the antenna system to lower the SWR. Ref. Pg. 1
Corrective Action: Turn OFF the power, ensure the MIC connector has no foreign objects in it, then plug in the connector firmly. Ref. Pg. 3
Corrective Action: Change Menu No. 54 to OFF. Ref. Pg. 41
Corrective Action: Press [LSB/USB/AUTO] or [FM/AM/NAR] to select a voice mode. Ref. Pg. 19
Corrective Action: Adjust the settings in Menu # 22. Ref pg. 41.
Corrective Action: press [FUNC], [ANT ½ ] to select the other antenna connector. Ref. Pg. 72.
Corrective Action: Check the antenna connection. Correct as necessary. Ref pg. 72
Corrective action: Reduce the SWR of the antenna system. Ref. Pg. 1
Corrective action: Correct the input voltage or use a 12 to 16V battery. Ref. Pg. 2
Corrective action: Use a DC power supply that has a current rating of more thatn 20.5A at 13.8 DC. Ref. Pg. 2.
Corrective action: When in SSB or AM mode, increase the microphone gain. Ref. Pg. 20
Corrective action: Check the antenna connections. Confirm that the antenna tuner is reporting a low SWR. Ref. Pg. 72.
Probable cause: The VOX is set too low.
Corrective action: Increase the VOX gain. Ref. Pg. 39.
Corrective action: Change Menu # 28A to ON. Ref. Pg. 76.
Corrective action: Inspect the REMOTE connector wiring and correct as necessary. Ref. Pg. 94.
Corrective action: Change Menu # 28B~28E to ON. Ref pg. 76.
Corrective action: Connect the cable to the EXT.CONT connector. Ref. Pg. 96.
Corrective action: Inspect the EXT.CONT connector wiring and correct as necessary. Ref. Pg. 96.
Corrective action: Review FM REPEATER OPERATION and select the correct frequency and type of subtone. Ref. Pg. 32
Corrective action: You must transmit on the repeaters input frequency and receive on the repeaters output frequency. Refer to FM repeater operation. Ref. Pg. 32.
Corrective action: Re-check all connections using this manual, your TNC/MCP manual, and your computer hardware manual as references. Ref. Pg. 94, 95.
Corrective action: Confirm that the RIT and XIT functions are switched OFF. Confirm that you are not operating split frequency. Ref. Pg. 38, 40.
Corrective action: Adjust TX and RX levels using Menu # 50B~50D,and level controls on your TNC/MCP. Ref. Pg. 50
Corrective action: Reorient/relocate your antenna or increase your antenna gain.
Corrective action: Set the TNC/MCP TX delay time tomore than 300 ms.
Corrective action: Check the cable and cable connections. Ref. Pg. 93.
Corrective action: Use the same parameters in the terminal program and the transceiver.
Check the Men #56. ref. Pg. 811 the impedances of the antenna and transceiver are not properly
matched.
The TS-2000(X)/TS-B2000 has been designed and
engineered to avoid possible hardware glitches.
However, you may notice the following symptoms
when you operate the transceiver. These symptoms
are not malfunctions.
The TS-2000(X)/TS-B2000 has 2 independent
receivers. Thus, it can receive signals while you are
transmitting. Because of this, the harmonics or the
mixed heterodyne signal images of your transmission
signal can be monitored through the receiver. Even if
the TX Monitor function {page 79} is OFF, the
transmission signal may be monitored through the
speaker.
On some spots of the transceiver bands, the S-meter
moves or you cannot receive any signals. This is
inevitable when you use superheterodyne receivers.
You may notice the signals on the following spots of
the bands.
On the main transceiver:
When the sub-receiver frequency is 144.000 MHz:
146.663 MHz (K-type only) and 436.249 MHz.
When the sub-receiver frequency is 440.000 MHz:
437.333 MHz and 444.315 MHz (K-type only).
Note: When the sub-receiver frequency changes, the above beat
frequencies may be changed accordingly. In this case, turn the
sub-receiver OFF to remove the internal spurious signals.
On the sub-receiver:
When you have the same VHF band or UHF band
for both the main transceiver and the sub-receiver,
the Visual scan may indicate the signals on the
bar-graph display even if no signal is monitored on
the main transceiver. This error occurs due to the
internal spurious harmonics that are generated by
the sub-receiver. Refer to "INTERNAL BEATS",
above, for the frequencies.
While the main transceiver is receiving on the VHF band
(142 - 152 MHz), the sensitivity of the main transceiver
slightly degrades when you select 118 ~ 136 MHz or
155 - 300 MHz for the sub-receiver.
When you turn the AGC function OFF {page 38}, the
receiving audio signals can be distorted. In this case,
decrease the RF GAIN, turn the pre-amplifier OFF, or
turn the attenuator ON. In general, the RF GAIN is
greatly reduced when the AGC is turned off.
When you turn the sub-receiver ON or OFF, a
popping noise may be monitored from the speaker.
This option is supplied with the TS-B2000.
General
TS-2000
TS-B2000
TS-2000X
Transmitter
TS-2000
TS-B2000
TS-2000X
Receiver
TS-2000
TS-B2000
TS-2000X
Although the built-in TNC supports the following commands, the TNC does not support the digipeater functions
due to the limited RAM capacity
Note:
If you are using a PC with a communication program to control this built-in TNC, prepare the RS-232C cable (straight) for connecting to the COM
terminal on the transceiver. Then, set the same communication speed by accessing Menu No. 56. Select the same communication speed and the
communications parameters. They must be set 8-bit, 1-stop bit, Non-pari except for 4800 bps. The 4800 bps is also used for the Quick Data
Transfer function {page 80} and the communication parameters are fixed as 8-bit, 2-stop bit, Non-parity format.
This transceiver uses a full-duplex, asynchronous,
serial interface for communicating through the male
9-PIN RS-232C COM connector. Each data is
constructed with 1 start bit, 8 data bits, and 1 stop bit
(4800 bps must be configured as 2 stop bits). No
parity is used. The pinout and the pin functions of the
COM connector are shown below:
RXD: Transmit data is serial data transferred from
the transceiver to the computer.
TXD." Receive data is serial data transferred from
the computer to the transceiver.
GND: Signal ground pin
RTS: This signal is applied to the transceiver. It is
used to inhibit transmit data from the transceiver
when the computer is not ready to receive data.
Transmit data is inhibited when the level is low.
CTS: This signal is applied from the transceiver. It
is used to inhibit transmit data from the computer
when the transceiver is not ready to receive data.
Transmit data is stopped when the level is low.
Most computers handle data in the form of "bits" and
"bytes". A bit is the smallest piece of information that
a computer can handle. A byte is composed of eight
bits. This is the most convenient form for most
computer data. This data may be sent in the form of
either serial or parallel data strings. The parallel
method is faster but more complicated, while the
serial method is slower and requires less complicated
equipment. The serial form is, therefore, a less
expensive alternative.
Serial data transmission uses time-division methods
over a single line. Using a single line also offers the
advantage of reducing the number of errors due to
line noise.
Only 3 lines are required theoretically for control of
the transceiver via the computer:
From a practical standpoint, it is also necessary to
incorporate some means of controlling when this data
transfer will occur. The computer and transceiver
cannot be allowed to send data at the same time!
The required control is achieved by using the RTS
and CTS lines.
For example, the transceiver is placed into the
transmit mode whenever the character string "TX;" is
sent from the computer. The character string "TX;" is
called a computer control command. It tells the
transceiver what to do. There are numerous
commands available for control of the transceiver.
These commands may be incorporated into a
computer program written in any high level language.
Programming methods vary from computer to
computer; therefore, refer to the instruction manuals
provided with the terminal program and computer.
A computer control command is composed of an
alphabetical command, various parameters, and the
terminator that signals the end of the control
command.
EXAMPLE: Command to set VFO A to 7 MHz
Commands can be classified as shown below:
Computer control commands>Input command (input to the transceiver)>set commands (sets a particular condition) & Read command (reads an answer)
Computer control commands>output command (from the transceiver)>answer command (transmits a condition)
For example, note the following in the case of the FA
command (Frequency of VFO A):
To set the frequency to 7 MHz, the following
command is sent from the computer to the
transceiver:
To read the frequency of VFO A, the following
command is sent from the computer to the
transceiver:
When the Read command above has been sent,
the following command is returned to the
computer:
Note:
Do not use the control characters 0x00 to 0x1F since they are either
ignored or cause a "?" answer.
Program execution may be delayed while turning the Tuning
control rapidly.
Receive data is not processed if the frequency is entered from
the keypad.
A command consists of 2 alphabetical characters.
You may use either lower or upper case
characters. The commands available for this
transceiver are listed in the PC Control Command
Tables {page 115}.
Parameters are used to specify information
necessary to implement the desired command.
The parameters to be used for each command are
predetermined. The number of digits assigned to
each parameter is also predetermined. Refer to
the Parameter Table {page 73} and the Computer
Control Command Tables {page 75} to configure
the appropriate parameters.
When configuring parameters, be careful not to
make the following mistakes.
(correct parameter: "IS+1000")
IS1000: Not enough parameters specified
(No direction given for the IF shift)
IS+100: Not enough digits (Only three frequency digits given)
IS u + u 1000: Unnecessary characters between parameters
IS+10000: Too many digits (Five frequency digits given)
Note: If a particular parameter is not applicable to this
transceiver, the parameter digits should be filled using any
character except the ASCII control codes (00 to 1Fh) and the
terminator (;).
To signal the end of a command, it is necessary to
use a semicolon (;). The digit where this special
character must appear differs depending on the
command used.
In addition to the Answer command, the
transceiver can send the following error messages.
Error message Reason for error:
Error message E: Reason for error:
Error message O: Reason for error: Receive data was sent but processing was not completed.
When shown as part of a command, parameters are specified as follows:
P1 - Parameter 1, 1 character
P1P1 - Parameter 1, 2 characters
PnPnPn - Parameter n, 3 characters
Pn(x) - Parameter n with x characters, for example, P3(11) means parameter 3 has 11 characters.
FM CTCSS OPERATION
FM DCS OPERATION
TONE FREQ. ID SCAN
DCS CODE ID SCAN
ATTENUATOR
DUAL WATCH
NOISE REDUCTION
TRANSMITTING
SELECTING A TRANSMIT POWER
MICROPHONE GAIN
FM REPEATER OPERATION
REVERSE FUNCTION
AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECK (ASC)
TRANSMITTING A TONE
MEMORY
Chapter 11 SPECIALIZED COMMUNICATIONS
PACKET RADIO
BUILT-IN TNC
PREPARATION
Transfer rate (TNC/MCP <-> Computer): 9600 bps (default setting)
Data length: 8 bit
Stop bit: 1 bit
Parity: Non-parity
Flow control: Hardware
Center Frequency=1000 Hz Operating Mode=PSK31
Center Frequency=1700 Hz Operating mode=Packet (AFSK 1200 bps)
Center Frequency=2210 Hz Operating mode=Packet (AFSK 300 bps)
Center Frequency=PSK Operating mode=PSK
USA/Canada - 1800 1830 ARU Region 1 (Europe/Africa)=none
USA/Canada - 3620 3635 ARU Region 1 (Europe/Africa)=3590 - 3600
USA/Canada - 7080 7100 ARU Region=none
USA/Canada - 10140- 10150 ARU Region=none
USA/Canada -14095- 14099.5 ARU Region=14089- 14099,14101 14112
USA/Canada - 18105 18110 ARU Region=none
USA/Canada - 21090 21100 ARU Region=21100 - 21120
USA/Canada - 28120 ~ 28189 ARU Region=28120 -28150,29200 -29300
USA/Canada - 50600 50780 ARU=none
USA/Canada - 144910 145090 ARU Region=none
USA/Canada 440975 ~ 441075 ARU region = 430050 - 431025
DCD SENSE
RADIO TELETYPEWRITING (RTTY)
USA/Canada 1800~1840 ARU Region 1 (Europe/Asia)=1838~1842
USA/Canada - 3605 - 3645 (DX: 3590) ARU Region=3580 ~ 3620
USA/Canada - 7080 - 7100 (DX:7040) ARU Region=7035 - 7045
USA/Canada - 10140- 10150 ARU Region=10140- 10150
USA/Canada - 14070 - 14099.5 ARU Region=14080 - 14099.5
USA/Canada - 18100- 18110 ARU Region=18101 ~ 18109
USA/Canada - 21070 21100 ARU Region=21080 - 21120
USA/Canada - 24920 24930 ARU Region=22920 ~ 24929
USA/Canada - 28070 28150 ARU Region=28050 ~ 28150
AMTOR/PacTOR/CLOVER/G-TOR/PSK31
SLOW SCAN TV/FACSIMILE
USA/Canada= 3845,3857 ARU Region=3730 - 3740
USA/Canada=7171 ARU Region=7035 - 7045
USA/Canada=14230,14233 ARU Region=14225 ~ 14235
USA/Canada=21340 ARU Region=21335 - 21345
USA/Canada=28680 ARU Region=28675 - 28685
USA/Canada=145500 ARU Region=none
7245, 14245, 21345 (International Net), and
28945 kHz
DX PACKET CLUSTER TUNE
SATELLITE OPERATION
BASIC OPERATION
Main Control (fine) for Trace/Trace R on use Main & Sub; trace/trace R off use main.
Multi/CH control (coarse) for Trace/trace R on use main & sub; trace/trace R off use main.
RIT/sub control for trace/trace R on use sub; trace/trace R off use sub.
STORING SATELLITE MEMORY CHANNELS
RECALLING A SATELLITE MEMORY CHANNEL
SATELLITE CHANNEL NAME
QUICK MEMORY IN SATELLITE MODE
CHECKING THE UPLINK FREQUENCY
USING XIT/RIT IN SATELLITE MODE
CHANGING THE FREQUENCY BAND
Chapter 12 REJECTING INTERFERENCE
DSP FILTERS
CHANGING THE RECEIVE FILTER BANDWIDTH
SSB/FM/AM Modes
Adjust lo/width
..frequency selections (Hz) 0,50, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000.
Adust hi/shift
..frequency selections (Hz) 1400, 1600, 1800, 2000, 2200, 2400, 2600, 2800, 3000, 3400,
4000, 5000.
CW/FSK Modes
Mode CW has bandwidth selections (Hz) of 50, 80, 100, 150, 200, 300, 400,
600, 500,600,1000,2000 with default of 600 Hz
Mode - FSK has bandwidth selections (Hz) of 250,500,1000,1500 with default of 1500.
NOTCH FILTER (SSB)
AUTO BEAT CANCEL (SSB/AM)
MANUAL BEAT CANCEL (CW/SSB/AM)
NOISE REDUCTION
Setting the N.R. 1 Level Adjustment
Setting the N.R. 2 Time Constant
NOISE BLANKER
PRE-AMPLIFIER
ATTENUATOR
Frequency bands (MHz) of 0.03 - 2.5 have pre-amplifier (default)=OFF; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 2.5 - 4.1 have pre-amplifier=off; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 4.1 - 7.5 have pre-amplifier=off; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 7.5 ~ 10.5 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 10.5 - 14.5 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 14.5 - 18.5 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 18.5 - 21.5 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 21.5 ~ 25.5 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 25.5 ~ 30.0 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 30.0 - 60.0 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 118 300 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 300 512 have pre-amplifier=on; attenuator=off
Frequency bands of 1240 1300 have pre-amplifier=always on; attenuator=always off
Chapter 13 MEMORY FEATURES
MEMORY CHANNELS
Parameter
Channel 00-289
Channel 290-299
RX frequency
Yes
Yes* (simplex)
TX frequency
Yes
Yes* (simplex)
RX mode
Yes
Yes* (simplex)
TX mode
Yes
Yes* (simplex)
Start/end frequencies
No
Yes
Offset frequency
Yes
Yes
Shift direction
Yes
Yes
Reverse mode
Yes
Yes
RX frequency step size
Yes
Yes (simplex)
TX frequency step size
Yes
Yes (simplex)
Tone frequency
Yes
Yes
CTCSS frequency
Yes
Yes
DCS code
Yes
Yes
Tone/CTCSS/DCS mode On/off
Yes
Yes
Memory name
Yes
Yes
Memory channel lockout
On/off
Yes*
Yes*
STORING DATA IN MEMORY
Simplex channels: RX frequency = TX frequency
Split-frequency channels: RX frequency TX frequency
Simplex Channels
Split-Frequency Channels
Memory Recall & Scroll
Memory Recall
Memory Scroll
Temporary Frequency Changes
MEMORY-VFO SPLIT OPERATION
TX: VFO A or VFO B
TX: Memory channel
MEMORY TRANSFER
Memory VFO Transfer
Channel Channel Transfer
RX frequency
RX frequency
TX frequency
TX frequency
Mode for RX
Mode for RX
Mode for TX
Mode for TX
Offset frequency
Offset frequency
Shift direction
Shift direction
Reverse ON/OFF
Reverse ON/OFF
RX frequency step
RX frequency step
TX frequency step
TX frequency step
Tone frequency
Tone frequency
CTCSS frequency
CTCSS frequency
DCS code
DCS code
Tone/CTCSS/DCS ON/OFF
Tone/CTCSS/DCS ON/OFF
Memory Name
Memory Name
Memory Channel Lockout ON/OFF
Memory Channel Lockout OFF
RX frequency
TX/RX frequency
(simplex)
TX frequency
TX/RX frequency
(simplex)
Mode for RX
Mode for TX/RX (simplex)
Mode for TX
Mode for TX/RX (simplex)
Offset frequency
Offset frequency
Shift direction
Shift direction
Reverse ON/OFF
Reverse ON/OFF
RX frequency step
TX/RX frequency step (simplex)
TX frequency step
TX/RX frequency step (simplex)
Tone frequency
Tone frequency
CTCSS frequency
CTCSS frequency
DCS code
DCS code
Tone/CTCSS/DCS
ON/OFF
Tone/CTCSS/DCS
ON/OFF
Memory Name
Memory Name
Memory Channel
Lockout ON/OFF
Memory channel Lockout OFF
TX/RX frequency
RX frequency
TX/RX frequency
TX frequency
Mode for TX/RX
Mode for RX
Mode for TX/RX
Mode for TX
Offset frequency
Offset frequency
Shift direction
Shift direction
Reverse ON/OFF
Reverse ON/OFF
TX/RX frequency step (simplex)
RX frequency step
TX/RX frequency step (simplex)
TX frequency step
Tone frequency
Tone frequency
CTCSS frequency
CTCSS frequency
DCS code
DCS code
Tone/CTCSS/DCS
ON/OFF
Tone/CTCSS/DCS
ON/OFF
Memory Name
Memory Name
Memory Channel
Lockout ON/OFF
Memory Channel
Lockout OFF
STORING FREQUENCY RANGES
Confirming Start/End Frequencies
Programmable VFO
Memory Channel Lockout
ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS
MEMORY CHANNEL NAME
MEMORY GROUP
Memory Group Select
QUICK MEMORY
VFO A frequency and operating mode
VFO B frequency and operating mode
Sub receiver ON/OFF
Sub-receiver frequency and operating mode
RIT ON/OFF
XIT ON/OFF
RIT/XIT offset frequency
Receiver filter bandwidth
Noise Blanker ON/OFF
FINE ON/OFF
DSP Noise reduction OFF/ 1/2
DSP Beat Cancel ON/OFF
DSP Auto Notch ON/OFF
TX/RX functions
STORING INTO QUICK MEMORY
RECALLING QUICK MEMORY CHANNELS
TEMPORARY FREQUENCY CHANGES
QUICK MEMORY VFO TRANSFER
Chapter 14 SCAN
VFO Scan: Scans the entire band of the frequency you selected.
Program Scan: Scans the specific frequency ranges stored in Memory channels 290-299
All-Channel Scan: Scans al memory channels from 00-290
Group Scan: Scans the specific memory channel groups
VFO: Scans the call channel and current VFO frequency
Memory Channel: Scans the Call channel and the selected Memory channel
VFO: Scans the current operating frequency as well as a specified number of frequencies above and
below that frequency. The signal strength of each channel is displayed in a bar graph.
Memory channel: Scans the memory channels and displays the signal strength of each channel in a bar
graph *Visual scan switches OFF the Automatic Simplex Checker
NORMAL SCAN
VFO SCAN
PROGRAM SCAN
PROGRAM SCAN PARTIALLY SLOWED
SCAN HOLD
MHz SCAN
MEMORY SCAN
SCAN RESUME METHOD
ALL-CHANNEL SCAN
GROUP SCAN
CALL SCAN
VISUAL SCAN
Using Visual Scan (VFO)
Changing the Number of Channels to Scan
Using Visual Scan (Memory Channel)
Chapter 15 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES
ALT (Auto Lock Tuning)
ANTENNAS
HF/50 MHz Band
0.03 ~ 2.5
2.5 ~ 4.1
4.1 ~ 7.5
7.5 ~ 10.5
10.5 ~ 14.5
14.5 ~ 18.5
18.5 ~ 21.5
21.5 ~ 25.5
25.5 ~ 30.0
30.0 ~ 60.0
VHF/UHF/1.2 GHz Band
Main transceiver (MHz)
SUB-receiver (MHz)
ANT 144
142 ~ 152 (K-type), 144 ~ 146 (All E-types)
118 ~ 174 (K-type), 220 ~ 300 (K-type), 144 ~ 146 (All E-types)
ANT 430
420 ~ 450 (K-type), 430 ~ 440 (All E-types)
300 ~ 512 (K-type), 430 ~ 440 (All E-types)
ANT 1.2G
1240 ~ 1300 (All types)
N/A
APO (Auto Power OFF)
AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER
Presetting
ATTENUATOR
AUTO MODE
9.5 MHz - 60 MHz: USB
Channel no. Data, Operating Mode
0 9.5 (mhz) LSB
1 9.5 (mhz) LSB
2 9.5 (mhz) LSB
3 9.5 (mhz) LSB
... 9.5 (mhz) LSB
28 9.5 (mhz) LSB
Channel no. Data, Operating Mode
0 1.62 (mhz) AM
1 9.5 (mhz) LSB
2 9.5 (mhz) LSB
3 9.5 (mhz) LSB
... 9.5 (mhz) LSB
28 9.5 (mhz) LSB
Channel no. Data, Operating Mode
0 1.62 (mhz) AM
1 2.0 (mhz) CW
2 9.5 (mhz) LSB
3 53.0 (mhz) FM
4 60.0 (mhz) USB
... 60.0 (mhz) USB
28 60.0 (mhz) USB
BEEP FUNCTION
Mode Morse Code Output
LSB L
USB U
CW C
CW-R CR
FSK R
FSK-R RR
AM/AMN A
FM/FMN F
Beeps What it means
A high pitched short beep A valid key is pressed
A high pitched long beep
A key entry is accepted. Scan starts, or AT tune has completed.
A low pitched short beep
An invalid operation is performed
"UL" in morse code
The internal PLL circuit unlock status is detected
"S" in morse code
CW auto tune cannot be completed, or an invalid frequency is entered.
"5" in morse code
AT Tune cannot be completed within the specified time
"SWR" in morse code
The antenna's SWR is too high (over 10:1) to perform AT Tune
"CHECK" in morse code
1 minute before the APO (Auto Power Off) function switches the transceiver off.
"BT" in morse code
Waiting for a CW message to be recorded
"AR" in morse code
The current message memory is full.
CALL CHANNEL
Band
Default CALL channel frequency and Mode
HF
29.6 MHz/FM
50 MHz
51.0 MHz/FM
144 MHz
144.00 MHz/FM
430 (440) MHz
430.0 MHz*, 440 MHz**/FM
1.2 GHz
1240 MHz/FM
DISPLAY
BRIGHTNESS
CONTRAST
KEY ILLUMINATION
DTMF
MANUAL DTMF DIALING
DTMF MEMORY
Entering DTMF tones
Transmitting DTMF Memory Channel Data
DTMF Tone Time Length
DTMF Pause Period
HF RX ANTENNA
LINEAR AMPLIFIER CONTROL
1 is 10 ms transmission delay.
2 is 25 ms transmission delay.
LOCK FUNCTIONS
FREQUENCY LOCK FUNCTION
Tuning control,
MULTI/CH control,
A/B,
A=B,
CALL,
CLR,
CW/FSK,
DISP,
>ENT,
FM/AM,
LSB/USB/AUTO,
M.IN,
M >VFO,
QUICK MEMO [M.IN],
QUICK MEMO [MR],
SATL,
SCAN/SG.SEL,
SPLIT,
UP/DOWN,
VFO/M,
1MHz/SEL,
1/CH1/REC,
2/CH2/REC,
3/CH3/REC,
9/FINE/STEP,
+/-.
LOCK ALL FUNCTION
MICROPHONE PF KEYS
MONITOR
PF KEY
RISE TIME OF CW
RX DSP EQUALIZER
EQUALIZING RECEIVING AUDIO (SSB/FM/AM)
Off (OFF):
The default frequency response for SSB, FM, and AM.
High boost (H BOOST): Emphasizes higher audio frequencies; effective for
a bassy voice.
Formant pass (F PASS): Improves clarity by suppressing audio frequencies
outside the normal voice frequency range.
Bass boost (B BOOST): Emphasizes lower audio frequencies; effective for
a voice with more high frequency components.
Conventional (CONVEN): Emphasizes by 3 dB frequencies at 600 Hz and
higher.
User (USER): Reserved for the ARCP software. Off is
programmed at the factory as a default.
SEPERATE SPEAKER OUTPUT
Menu Selection
L-Channel
R-channel
0
Main and Sub Mixed
Main and Sub Mixed
1
Main
Sub
2
Main + Ό Sub
Sub + Ό Main
S-METER SQUELCH
SQUELCH HANG TIME
TIME-OUT TIMER
TNC
TRANSVERTER
TX MONITOR
TX POWER
Band
Mode
Menu No. 23 OFF
Menu No. 23 ON
HF/50 MHz/144 MHz
SSB/CW/FM/FSK
5 ~ 100 W in steps of 5
5 ~ 100 W in steps of 1
-
AM
5 ~ 25 W in steps of 5
5 ~ 25 W in steps of 1
430 (440) MHz
SSB/CW/FM/FSK
5 ~ 50 W in steps of 5
5 ~ 50 W in steps of 1
-
AM
5 ~ 12.5 W in steps of 1
-
1.2 GHz
SSB/CW/FM/FSK
5 ~ 10 W in steps of 1
-
-
AM
1 ~ 2.5 W in steps of 1
-
QUICK DATA TRANSFER
SETTING UP
Equipment Needed
KENWOOD IF-232C interface unit.
One cross-wired cable. This cable must have a
9-pin RS-232C female connector at one end and a
25-pin RS-232C female connector at the other
end.
One straight cable. This cable must have a
6-pin DIN male connector at both ends.
Connections
USING QUICK TRANSFER
Transferring Data
Receiving Data
COMPUTER CONTROL
SETTING UP
Equipment Needed
Connections
COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS
REMOTE MICROPHONE CONTROLLER
DTMF key
Function
FUNC mode
1
Scan
-
2
Tone/CTCSS/DCS
Code Select
3
REV
SHIFT
4
MHz
-
5
MONI
Lock ON **
6
Voice 1
Lock OFF **
7
Volume* Up/Down
-
8
Band* Up/Down
-
9
Squelch* Up/Down
-
0
PWR* Up/Down
-
A
ENT
-
B
CTRL
Main/Sub
C
Repeater
-
D
FUNC
Func OFF
*
Down
Down
#
Up
Up
WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROL (K-type ONLY)
PREPARATION
CONTROL OPERATION
1 DCS ON
2 TONE ON
3 CTCSS ON
4 DCS OFF
5 TONE OFF
6 CTCSS OFF
7 CALL
8 VFO
9 MR
0 LOW
A ENTER
B TONE SEL
C REPEATER ON
D REPEATER OFF
* DOWN
# UP
([VFO] > [ENTER] > [0] - [9] (enter the necessary
digits) , [ENTER]) or ([VFO] ,= [UP]/[DOWN])
([MR], > [ENTER], > [0] - [9] (enter the necessary
digits) > [ENTER]) or ([MR] > [UP]/[DOWN])
([TONE SEL] ,> [0] - [9] (enter 2 digits; ex. [0], [5])
> [TONE SEL])
Transmit
Acknowledge ON/OFF
Secret Number Change
Partial/Full Reset
SKY COMMAND II + (K-type ONLY)
PREPARATION
CONTROL OPERATION
1. Power OFF
2. HF frequency receive ON/OFF
3. Modulation mode switch
4. RIT ON/OFF
5. XIT ON/OFF
6. RIT offset or XlT offset clear
7. Split-frequency ON/OFF
8. Transfer from Memory to VFO
9. In VFO mode: VFO A/VFO B switch
In Memory Recall mode: no change
0 Current settings retrieve (from HF transceiver)
B VFO/Memory Recall mode switch
C XIT/RIT offset frequency increase
D XlT/RIT offset frequency decrease
* (1) In LSB, USB, or CW mode:
10 Hz/1 kHz switch
In FM or AM mode: 1 kHz/10 kHz switch
# (2) In VFO mode: frequency entry ON
In Memory Recall mode: channel number
entry ON
USING TH-D7A AS A COMMANDER
CONTROL OPERATION
USING ANOTHER TS-2000 AS A COMMANDER
USING A SEPARATE TRANSPORTER
REPEATER FUNCTION (K-type ONLY)
LOCKED-BAND REPEATER
CROSS-BAND REPEATER
HANG TIME FOR REPEATER FUNCTION
DRU-3A DIGITAL RECORDING UNIT (OPTIONAL)
Channel 1 : Approx. 30 seconds
Channel 2: Approx. 15 seconds
Channel 3: Approx. 15 seconds
DX chasing or contest operation where repeated
calls are necessary for extended periods of time.
Checking interference complaints with other
equipment (lets you be in two places at one time).
Checking or adjusting your transmit signal or your
antenna(s) if it's not convenient to be sitting in
front of your microphone.
Helping a friend adjust his/her antenna or receive
when he/she needs repeated test transmissions.
RECORDING MESSAGES
MESSAGE PLAYBACK
Checking Messages
Sending Messages
Erasing a Recorded Message
Changing Inter-message Interval Time
Changing Playback Volume
VS-3 VOICE SYNTHESIZER (OPTIONAL)
Key Pressed
Operation
Announcement
[A/B]
VFO A, VFO B
VFO Frequency
[+], [-]
Band change
VFO Frequency
[CALL]
Call channel
Call + frequency
[VFO/M]
VFO or Memory Recall
VFO + frequency or MR + Memory No. + frequency
[MENU]/[+], [-]
Menu No. selection
Menu + No. + Selected number/ parameter
[M.IN]
Memory Scroll
MR + Channel + Memory No. (3-digit) + Frequency
[ENT]
Frequency entry
Enter
MULTI/CH control
Menu No changes
Menu + No + Selected number/parameter
MULTI/CH control
Memory channel No. changes
MR + Memory channel No. + frequency
Numeric key control
Entering numbers
Every number entered During the frequency entry
63 Voice 1
64 Voice 2
65 RX MONI
66 DSP MONI
67 QUICK MR
68 QUICK M.IN
69 SPLIT
70 TF-SET
71 A/B
72 VFO/M
73 A=B
74 SCAN
75 M>VFO
76 M.IN
77 CW TUNE
78 CH1
79 CH2
80 CH3
81 FINE
82 CLR
83 CALL
84 CTRL
85 1MHz
86 ANT ½
87 NB
88 N.R.
89 B.C.
90 A.N.
99 OFF
MICROPROCESSOR RESET
INITIAL SETTINGS
PARTIAL RESET
FULL RESET
Chapter 16 CONNECTING PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT
COMPUTER
COMPATIBLE TRANSCEIVER
RTTY EQUIPMENT
HF LINEAR AMPLIFIER
ANTENNA TUNER
MCP AND TNC
TYPICAL MCP/TNC SETUP
LINEAR AMPLIFIER (50 MHz, VHF, UHF and 1.2 GHz)
Chapter 17 INSTALLING OPTIONS
REMOVING THE BOTTOM CASE
DRU-3A DIGITAL RECORDING UNIT
VS-3 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT
MB-430 MOBILE BRACKET
RC-2000 REMOTE PANEL
Chapter 18 MAINTENANCE
GENERAL INFORMATION
SERVICE
SERVICE NOTE
CLEANING
LITHIUM BATTERY
TROUBLESHOOTING
Operation Notices
TX SIGNAL HARMONICS
INTERNAL BEATS
51.259 MHz, 430.151 MHz, 432.209 MHz,
436.799 MHz, 439.298 MHz, 442.440 MHz
(K-type only), 1247.999 MHz, and 1269.387 MHz.
144.490 MHz, 144.945 MHz, 430.150 MHz,
436.210 MHz, 436.800 MHz, 442.020 MHz
(K-type only), 449.400 MHz (K-type only) and
429.050 MHz (K-type only).
VISUAL SCAN
SENSITIVITY (K-type only)
AGC
SUB-RECEIVER
Chapter 19 Optional Accessories
Chapter 20 SPECIFICATIONS
Receive (no signal)
2.6 A or less
Frequency accuracy (at room temperature)
Within +/- 0.5 PPM
281 X 107 X 344.5 mm/ 11.06 x 4.21 x 13.56 (TS-B2000)
Approx 7.5 kg/ 16.6 lb (TS-B2000)
Approx 8.2 kg/ 18.1 lb
1.81 2.0 MHz (E-type)
1.83 1.85 MHz (E2-type)
1.8 2.0 MHz
3.5 3.8 MHz (All E-types)
3.5 4.0 MHz
7.0 7.1 MHz (All E-types
7.0 7.3 MHz
50.0 52.0 MHz (E-type)
50.0 50.2 MHz
(E2-type)
50.0 54.0 MHz
144 146 (All E-types)
144 148 MHz
430 440 MHz (All E types
430 450 MHz
1240 1300 MHz
Min
5 W (160 m 2 m band)/ 5 W (70 cm band)/ 1 W (23 cm band)
Min
5 W (160m 2m band)/ 5 W (70 cm band)/ 1 W (23 cm band)
Narrow
+/-2.5 kHz or less
FM: Triple conversion superheterodyne
142 152 MHz (K-type)
144 146 MHz (All E-types)
420 450 MHz (K-type)
430 440 MHz (All E-types
1240 1300 MHz (All E-types)
0.03 60.0 MHz 142 152 MHz
420 450 MHz
1240 1300 MHz
144 146 MHz (All E-types)
220 512 MHz (K-type)
430 440 MHz (All E types)
118 174 MHz
220 512 MHz
0.03 60 MHz: 69.085 MHz or 75.925 MHz
118 512 MHz: 41.895 MHz
1240 1300 MHz: 135.495
2nd IF: 10.695 MHz
3rd IF: 455 kHz
4th IF: 12.0 kHz
2nd IF: 455 kHz
AM (S/N 10 dB)
0.5 1.705 MHz: 31.6 uV or less
1.705 24.5 MHz: 2.0 uV or less
24.5 30.0 MHz: 1.3 uV or less
50.0 54.0 MHz: 1.3 uV or less
144 146 MHz: 1.0 uV or less (All E-types)
144 148 MHz: 1.4 uV or less (K-type)
430 440 MHz: 1.0 uV or less (All E-types)
430 450 MHz: 1.0 uV or less (K-type)
1240 1300 MHz: 1.0 uV or less (All types)
FM (12dB SINAD)
28.0 30.0 MHz: 0.22 uV or less
50.0 54.0 MHz: 0.22 uV or less
144 146 MHz: 0.18 uV or less (All E-types)
144 148 MHz: 0.25 uV or less (K-type)
430 440 MHz: 0.18 uV or less (All E-types)
430 450 MHz: 0.18 uV or less (K-type)
1240 1300 MHz: 0.18 uV or less (All types)
AM (S/N 10 dB)
Sub
144 146 MHz: 1.55 uV or less (All E-types)
144-148 MHz: 2.25 uV or less (K-types)
430 440 MHz: 1.55 uV or less (All E types)
438 450 MHz: 1.55 uV or less (K-type)
FM (12 dB SINAD)
144 146 MHz: 0.28 uV or less (All E-types)
144-148 MHz: 0.40 uV or less (K-types)
430 440 MHz: 0.28 uV or less (All E types)
438 450 MHz: 0.28 uV or less (K-type)
FM
-6 dB: 12.0 kHz, -50 dB: 25.0 kHz
AM
Sub
-6 dB: 12.0 kHz, -50 dB: 25.0 kHz
FM
-6 dB: 12.0 kHz, -50 dB: 25.0 kHz
Sub-receiver
60 dB or more
Sub-receiver
60 dB or more
FM
28.0 30.0 MHz: 0.2 uV or less
50.0 54.0 MHz: 0.2 uV or less
144 146 MHz: 0.1 uV or less (All E-types)
144 148 MHz: 0.16 uV or less (K-type)
430 440 MHz: 0.1 uV or less (All E-types)
430 450 MHz: 0.1 uV or less (K-type)
1240 1300 MHz: 0.1 uV or less (All types)
AM
Sub
144 146 MHz: 1.1 uV or less (All E-types)
144 148 MHz: 1.1 uV or less (K-types)
430 440 MHz: 1.1 uV or less (All E-types)
438 450 MHz: 1.1 uV or less (K-types)
FM
144 146 MHz: 0.18 uV or less (All E-types)
144 148 MHz: 0.23 uV or less (K-type)
430 440 MHz: 0.18 uV or less (All E-types)
438 450 MHz: 0.18 uV or less (K-type)
Chapter 21 Appendices
BUILT-IN TNC COMMAND LIST
Command Name
Short
Default
Parameter
Description
AUTOLF
AU
ON
ON/OFF
When ON, sends a line feed (LF) to the computer after each carriage return (CR).
AWLEN
AW
8
7/8
Sets the length of bits between TNC and its host.
BEACON
B
EVERY 0
EVERY/AFTER n (n = 0 250)
If set to EVERY, sends a beacon packet at intervals of the specified period (n). If set to AFTER, sends a beacon packed only once
BTEXT
BT
-
0 159 characters
Specifies the content of the data portion of a beacon packet.
CALIBRAT
CAL
-
-
Sends a space/mark square wave (50/50 ratio). Enter Q to exit Calibrate mode and restore the Command mode.
CHECK
CH
30
0 - 250
Specifies the interval from signal drop-out until execution of disconnection. The unit of the parameter is 10 seconds.
CONNECT
C
-
Call (VIA, call2, call3,
call9)
Sends a connect request. Call1 is the call sign of the station to be connected to. Call 2 to call9 are call signs of stations to be digipeated through.
CONVERSE
CONV or K
-
-
Causes the TNC to enter Converse mode. Press [Ctrl]+[C] to restore the Command mode.
CPACTIME
CP
OFF
ON/OFF
When ON and in Converse mode, sends a packet at intervals of the period determined by PACTIME.
CR
CR
ON
ON/OFF
When ON, appends a carriage return (CR) to all packets to be sent.
DISCONNE
D
-
-
Sends a disconnect request.
DISPLAY
DISP
-
-
Causes the TNC to display the current status of all the commands. You can also specify a class identifier A, C, H, I, L, M, or T to display the status of only the desired command class. Enter a space between the command name and a class identifier; ex. DISPLAY H.
A (ASYNC): RS-232C port parameters
C (CHAR): Special TNC characters
H (HEALTH): Counter parameters
I (ID): ID parameters
L (LINK): TNC-to-TNC link status
M (MONITOR): Monitor parameters
T (TIMING): Timing parameters
DWAIT
DW
30
0 250
Specifies the interval from no carrier detection until execution of transmission. The until of the parameter is 10 milliseconds.
ECHO
E
ON
ON/OFF
When ON, causes the TNC to echo received characters to the computer.
FIRMRNR
FIR
OFF
ON/OFF
The other station sends a notice (packet) to you if it is not ready to receive data.
FLOW
F
ON
ON/OFF
When ON, starting key entry causes the computer to stop displaying received packets.
FRACK
FR
3
0 - 250
Specifies the interval from one transmission until retry of transmission. The unit of the parameter is 1 second.
HBAUD
HB
1200
1200/9600
Selects 1200 or 9600 bps as the transfer rate between packet stations.
KISS
KISS
OFF
ON/OFF
Set the parameter ON, then switch the transceiver OFF. Turn the transceiver ON again to enter KISS mode. When the transceiver enters KISS mode, the STA and CON LEDs blink alternatively a few times. To exit KISS mode, send the binary data C0 FF C0 to the TNC or turn the transceiver OFF. The next time you turn the transceiver ON, the TNC sets the parameter OFF automatically.
MCOM
MCOM
OFF
ON/OFF
When ON, causes the TNC to also monitor control packets.
When OFF, causes it to monitor only information packets.
MCON
MC
OFF
ON/OFF
When ON, causes the TNC to monitor other stations while in connection with the target station.
MONITOR
M
ON
ON/OFF
When ON, causes the TNC to monitor packages.
MRPT
MR
ON
ON/OFF
When ON, causes the TNC to display the entire digipeat list for monitored packets
MYCALL
MY
NOCALL
6 characters + SSID
Specifies your call sign
PACLEN
P
128
0 255
Specifies the maximum length of the data portion of a packet.
PACTIME
PACT
AFTER 10
EVERY/AFTER n (n=0 250)
If set to EVERY, sends a packet at intervals of the specified period (n). If set to AFTER, sends a packet only once after the specified period (n). The unit of n is 100 milliseconds.
PERSIST
PE
128
0 255
Specifies a parameter to calculate probability for the PERSIST/SLOTTIME method.
PPERSIST
PP
ON
ON/OFF
Causes the TNC to use the PERSIST/SLOTTIME method when ON, or the DWAIT method when OFF.
RESET
RESET
-
-
Restores the default status for all the commands.
RESPTIME
RES
5
0 250
Specifies the acknowledgement packet transmission delay. The unit of the parameter is 100 milliseconds.
RESTART
RESTART
-
-
Causes the TNC to function as if it is switched OFF then ON.
RETRY
RE
10
0 15
Specifies the number of transmission retries. If packets are not correctly accepted while in connection, a connect request is sent again after the specified number of retries.
SENDPAC
SE
$0D
0 - $7F
Specifies a character which forces a packet to be sent.
SLOTTIME
SL
3
0 250
Specifies the period of random number generation intervals for the PERSIST/SLOTTIME method. The unit of the parameter is 10 milliseconds.
TRACE
TRAC
OFF
ON/OFF
When ON, causes the TNC to display all received packets in their entry.
TRIES
TRI
0
0 15
Specifies the number of transmission retries programmed in the retry counter.
TXDELAY
TX
50
0 120
Specifies the time delay between PTT ON and the start of transmission. The unit of the parameter is 10 milliseconds.
UNPROTO
U
CQ
Call1 (VIA call2, call3,
call9)
Specifies call signs to send a packed in Unprotocol mode. Call1 is the call sign of the destination. Call2 to call9 are call signs of the stations to be digipeated through.
XFLOW
X
ON
ON/OFF
Causes the TNC to perform software flow control when ON, or hardware flow when OFF.
COM CONNECTOR
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Com Pin #
Com Pin Name (ref.: computer)
Function (ref.: transceiver)
I/O
1
NC
----
----
2
RXD
Transmit data
Output
3
TXD
Receive data
Input
4
NC
--
--
5
GND
Signal ground
6
NC
--
--
7
RTS
Receive enable
Input
8
CTS
Transmit enable
Output
9
NC
CONTROL OPERATION
Transmit data
Receive data
Ground
COMPUTER CONTROL COMMANDS
"FA00007000000;"
(Set command)
"FA;"
(Read command)
"FA00007000000;"
(Answer command)
Alphabetical Commands
Parameters
Terminator
Error Messages
Command syntax was incorrect. Command was not executed due to
the current status of the transceiver (even though the command syntax
was correct).
Note: Occasionally this message may not appear due to microprocessor transients in the
transceiver.
A communication error occurred such as an overrun or framing
error during a serial data transmission.
PC CONTROL COMMAND TABLES
Transcriber's Note
AC Sets or reads the internal antenna tuner status.
Set
ACP1P2P3;
Read
AC;
Answer
ACP1P2P3;
Parameters:
P1
0: RX-AT THRU
1: RX-AT IN
P2
0: TX-AT THRU
1: TX-AT IN
P3
0: Stop tuning (Set)/ Tuning is stopped (Answer)
1: Start Tuning (Set)/ Tuning is active (Answer)
2: Tuning cannot be completed
AG Sets or reads the AF gain.
Set
AGP1P2P2P2;
Read
AGP1;
Answer
AGP1P2P2P2;
Parameters:
P1
0: Main transceiver
1: Sub-receiver
P2
000 (min.) ~ 255 (max.)
AI Sets or reads the Auto Information (AI) function ON/ OFF.
Set
AIP1;
Read
AI;
Answer
AIP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: AI OFF
1: Only old AI format is ON
2: Only extended AI format is ON
3: Both formats are ON
When the extended AI format is selected, the transceiver
automatically sends the parameters.
AL Sets or reads the Auto Notch level.
Set
ALP1P1P1;
Read
AL;
Answer
ALP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000 ~ 004
AM Sets or reads the Auto Mode ON/OFF.
Set
AMP1;
Read
AM;
Answer
AMP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Auto Mode function is OFF
1: Auto Mode function is ON
AN Selects the antenna connector ANT1 / ANT2.
Set
ANP1;
Read
AN;
Answer
ANP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Reads the current antenna selection
1: Selects ANT1
2: Selects ANT2
AR Sets or reads the ASC function ON/ OFF.
Reports the status of the ASC function.
Set
ARP1P2P3;
Read
ARP1;
Answer
ARP1P2P3;
Parameters:
P1
0: Main transceiver
1: Sub-receiver
P2
0: ASC OFF
1: ASC ON
P3
0: Simplex contact is possible
1: Simplex contact is not possible
P2 parameter is valid only to "CTRL" band. When ASC
function is OFF, the response is unknown.
AS Sets or reads the Auto Mode function parameters.
Set
ASP1P2P2P3(11)P4;
Read
ASP1P2P2;
Answer
ASP1P2P2P3(11)P4;
Parameters:
P1
0: HF ~ 50 MHz band
1: 144 MHz band
2: 430/ 440 MHz band
3: 1.2 GHz band
P2
00~99
00 ~ 28: HF ~ 50 MHz band (28 points)
00 ~ 08: 144 MHz, 430/ 440 MHz, 1.2 GHz band (8 points
for each band)
P3
Frequency in Hz (11-digit)
P4
0: Reserved
1: LSB
2: USB
3: CW
4: FM
5: AM
6: FSK
7: CW-R
8: Reserved
9: FSK-R
BC Sets or reads the Beat Canceller function status.
Set
BCP1;
Read
BC;
Answer
BCP1;
Parameters:
0: Beat Canceller OFF
P1
1: Auto Beat Canceller ON
2: Manual Beat Canceller ON
BD Moves down the frequency band.
Set
BD;
Parameters:
None
BP Sets or reads the Manual Beat Canceller frequency settings.
Set
BPP1P1P1;
Read
BP;
Answer
BPP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000 ~ 063
BU Moves up the frequency band.
Set
BU;
Parameters:
None
BY Reads the busy signal status.
Set
Read
BY;
Answer
BYP1P2;
Parameters:
P1
Main transceiver
0: Not busy
1: Busy
P2
Sub-receiver
0: Not Busy
1: Busy
When the Sky Command function is ON, only the P1
parameter is used.
CA Sets and reads the CW AUTO TUNE function status.
Set
CAP1;
Read
CA;
Answer
CAP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Cancels CWAUTO TUNING function/ Not active
1: Activates CWAUTO TUNING function/ Active
CG Sets and reads the CARRIER GAIN status.
Set
CGP1P1P1;
Read
CG;
Answer
CGP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000 (min.) ~ 100 (max.)
CH Moves the multi/CH encoder
Set
CHP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Move the MULTI/ CH control 1 step up
1: Move the MULTI/ CH control 1 step down
CI Sets the current frequency to the CALL channel.
Set
CI;
Parameters:
None
While in VFO mode or Memory recall mode, it sets the
frequency to the CALL channel.
CM Sets or reads the PACKET CLUSTER TUNE function ON/OFF.
Set
CMP1;
Read
CM;
Answer
CMP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Packet Cluster Tune function OFF
1: Packet Cluster Tune function ON
CN Sets and reads the CTCSS function.
Set
CNP1P1;
Read
CN;
Answer
CNP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
01 - 38
01 67.0
02 71.9
03 74.4
04 77.0
05 79.7
06 82.5
07 85.4
08 88.5
09 91.5
10 94.8
11 97.4
12 100.0
13 103.5
14 107.2
15 110.9
16 114.8
17 118.8
18 123.0
19 127.3
20 131.8
21 136.5
22 141.3
23 146.2
24 151.4
25 156.7
26 162.2
27 167.9
28 173.8
29 179.9
30 186.2
31 192.8
32 203.5
33 210.7
34 218.1
35 225.7
36 233.6
37 241.8
38 250.3
39 1750 (see the TN command)
CT Sets and reads the CTCSS function status.
Set
CTP1;
Read
CT;
Answer
CTP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: CTCSS function OFF
1: CTCSS function ON
DC Sets and reads the TX band status.
Set
DCP1P2;
Read
DC;
Answer
DCP1P2;
Parameters:
P1
0: Sets TX band to the main transceiver
1: Sets TX band to the sub-receiver ON
P2
0: Sets CONTROL band to the main transceiver
1: Sets CONTROL band to the sub-receiver
When the P1 parameter changes, the same parameter is set
to P2.
DN Emulates the microphone DWN key.
Set
DNP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
00 ~ 99
If no P1 parameter is specified, the command is interpreted as
1 step down.
In Memory mode and Quick Memory mode, the command
without a parameter is treated as a Memory channel down
command. With parameters, it is treated as the frequency
down command.
DQ Sets and reads the DCS function status.
Set
DQP1;
Read
DQ;
Answer
DQP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: DCS function OFF
1: DCS function ON
EX Sets or reads the Extension Menu.
Set
EXP1P1P1P2P2P3P4P5(16);
Read
EXP1P1P1P2P2P3P4;
Answer
EXP1P1P1P2P2P3P4P5(16);
Parameters:
P1
000 ~ 999: Menu No. (1st)
P2
00 ~ 99: Menu No. (2nd)
P3
0 ~ 9: Menu No. (3rd)
P4
0 ~ 9: Menu No. (4th)
P5
A string of characters
(Variable length)
If the 2nd and 3rd menus are not available, set "00".
Specify 1 digit only.
Display brightness:
EX00000000; (Dimmer OFF).
EX00000003; (Dimmer level 2).
Menu 29B, 31, 33, 51A ~ E, 59 and 62C have 2-digit
parameters.
Menu 61C (P5): 000 ~ 999 (3-digit).
Menu 62A ~ B (P5): A maximum of 8 characters.
Menu 45A (P3): 0 ~ 9 for DTMF Memory channel number.
Menu 45A (P4): 0 (DTMF), 1 (Code)
Menu 45A (P5): A maximum of 16 digits. If the first character
is a space character, the name will be cleared. 62A and 62B
become "NO CALL".
Although you can turn Menu No. 55 ON, using the EX
command, you must use the TO 1; command to turn it OFF.
menu #00: Function=Display brightness OFF,1: minimum 4:
maximum. Selections OFF/1 to 4. Default=3. Ref page=75.
menu #01: Function=key illumination. Selections on/off. default=on. p. 75.
Tuning Control
menu#02: Function=tuning control change per revolution. selections=500/1000.
default=1000. ref. page 38.
menu#03: Function=tuning with MULTI/CH control. selections=on/off. default=on. ref
page 37.
menu#04: Function=Rounds off VFO frequencies changed by using the MULTI/CH control. selections=
on/off. default=on. ref. page 37
menu#o5: Function=9kHz frequency step size for the MULTI/CH control in AM mode on the AM
broadcast band. selections=on/off. default=see reference page. ref. page 37.
Memory channel
menu#06: function=memory channel. selections=press SUB to access the sub-menu. default=none. no
ref. page.
menu#06A: function=memory-VFO split operation. selections=on/off. default=off ref. page 60.
menu#06B: function=tunable (ON) or fixed (OFF) memory channel frequencies. selections=on/off.
default=off. ref. page 60.
Scan Operation
menu#07: function=program scan partially slowed. selections=on/off. default=on. ref. page 67.
menu#08: function=slow down frequency range for the Program scan. selections=100/200/300/400/
500Hz. default=300 Hz. ref. page 67.
menu#09: function=program scan hold. selections=on/off. default=off. ref. page 68.
menu#10: function=scan resume method. selections=TO (time-operated)/CO (carrier-operated)
default=TO. ref. page 68.
menu#11: function=visual scan range. selections=31/61/91/181 channels. default=61 channels.
ref. page 70.
Monitor Sound
menu#12: function=beep output level (off,1:minimum,9:maximum) selections=off/1 to 9. default=4.
ref. page 74.
menu#13: function=TX sidetone volume (Off,1:mainimum,9:maximum) selections OFF/1 to 9. default=5.
ref. page 44.
menu#14: function=DRU-3A playback volume (OFF,1:minimum,9:maximum). selections OFF/1 to 9. default=4.
ref. page 89.
menu#15: VS-3 playback volume (OFF,1:minimum,9:maximum) selections oFF/1 to 9.default 4. ref. page 91.
Speaker Output
menu#16: function=audio output configuration for EXT.SP2 or headphone:
0=SP1 (L):main/sub mix
0=SP2 (R):main/sub mix
1=SP1 (L): main
1=SP2 (R): sub.
2=SP1 (L): main+1/4 sub mix
2=SP2 (R): sub+1/4 sub mix.
selections=0/1/2. default=0. page 78.
menu#17: function=reverses the EXT.SP1 and EXT.SP2 (the headphone jack L/R channels)
audio outputs. selections=on/off. default=off. ref. page=78.
RX Antenna
menu #18: function=enable an input from the HF RX ANT connector. selections=on/off. default=off.
ref. page=76.
S-meter Squelch
menu #19: function=S-meter squelch. selections=press SUB to access the sub-menu. default=off.
ref. page 78.
menu# 19A: function=enable S-meter squelch. selections=on/off. default=OFF. ref. page 78.
menu#19B: function=hang time for S-meter squelch. selections=Off/125/250/500/ms. default=off. ref
page 78.
DSD Equalizer
menu #20: function=DSP Equalizer.
Off: flat
H Boost: High boost
F Pass: Formant pass
B Boost: Bass boost
Conven: Conventional
User: Flat (reserved for ARCP software) . Selections=off/H boost/f pass/b boost/
Conven/user. Default=off. Ref page 78, 104.
Menu#21: function=DSP TX equalizer
Off: flat
H Boost: high boost
F Pass: formant pass
B Boost: bass boost
Conven: conventional
User: Flat (reserved for ARCP software). Selections=off/H boost/f pass/b boost/
Conven/user. Default=off. Ref page=41, 104
DSP Filter
Menu#22: function=DSP TX filter bandwidth for SSB or AM. Selections=2.0/2.2/2.4/2.6/2.8/3.0 kHz. Default=2.4 kHz. Ref page 41.
Fine Tuning
Menu#23: function=fine transmit power tuning. Selections=on/off. Default=off. Ref. Page 38.
TOT
Menu #24: function=time-out timer. Selections=OFF/3/5/10/20/30 minutes. Default=off. Ref. Page 78.
Transverter
Menu #25: function=transverter frequency display. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 79.
Antenna Tuner
Menu#26: function=TX hold when AT completes the tuning. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page=73.
Menu #27: function=in-line AT while receiving. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 73.
Linear Amplifier
Menu # 28: function=linear amplifier control. Selections=press SUB to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu # 28A: function=linear amplifier control delay for HF band. Selections=off/1/2. default=off. Ref. Page 76.
Menu # 28B: function=linear amplifier control delay for 50 MHz band. Selections=off/1/2. default=off. Ref. Page. 76.
Menu #28C: function=linear amplifier control delay for 144 MHz band. Selections=off/1/2. default=off. Ref. Page 76.
Menu #28D: function=linear amplifier control delay for 430 (440) MHz band. Selections=off/1/2. default=off. Ref. Page 76.
Menu # 28E: function=linear amplifier control delay for 1.2 GHz band. Selections=off/1/2. ref. Page. 76.
Message Playback
Menu #29: function=voice & CW message playback. Selections=press SUB to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #29A: function=repeat the playback. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 44, 90.
Menu #29B: function=interval time for repeating the playback. Selections=0 to 60 seconds (in steps of 1 second) default=10 sec. Ref. Page 44, 90.
CW
Menu #30: function=keying priority over playback. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 44.
Menu # 31: function=CW RX pitch/TX sidetone frequency. Selections=400 to 1000 Hz (in steps of 50 Hz) default=800 Hz. Ref. Page 30.
Menu #32: function=CW rise time. Selections=1/2/4/6 ms. Default=6 ms. Ref. Page 77
Menu #33: function=CW keying dot, dash weight ratio. Selections=auto/2.5 to 4.0 (in steps of 0.1) default=auto. Ref. Page 42.
Menu #34: function=reverse CW keying auto weight ration. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 42.
Menu #35: function=bug key mode. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 43.
Menu #36: function=auto CW TX in SSB mode. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 44.
Menu #37: function=frequency correction in changing SSB to CW. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 44.
FSK
Menu #38: function=FSK shift. Selections=170/200/425/850 Hz. Default=170 Hz. Ref. Page 51.
Menu # 39: function=FSK keying polarity. Selections=normal/invers. Default=normal. Ref. Page 51.
Menu #40: function=FSK tone frequency. Selections=1275/2125 Hz. Default=2125 Hz. Ref. Page 51.
FM
Menu #41: function=mic gain for FM. Selections=low/mid/high. Default=low. Ref. Page 20.
Menu #42: function=sub-tone mode for FM. Selections=burst/cont. default=see reference page) ref page 33.
Menu #43: function=auto repeater offset. Selections=off/on. Default=on. Ref. Page 34.
Menu #44: function=TX hold: 1750 Hz tone. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 33.
DTMF
Menu #45: function=DTMF functions. Selections=press SUB to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #45A: function=DTMF number memory select. Selections=press SUB to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #45B: function=TX speed for stored DTMF number. Selections=slow/fast. Default=fast. Ref. Page. 76.
Menu #45C: function=pause duration for stored DTMF number. Selections=100/250/500/750/1000/1500/2000 ms. Default=500 ms. Ref. Page 76.
Menu #45D=function=enable Mic remote control. Default=off/on. Ref. Page 81.
TNC
Menu #46: function=main/sub band: internal TNC. Selections=main/sub. Default=sub. Ref. Page. 50.
Menu #47: function=data transfer speed: internal TNC. Selections=1200/9600 bps. Default=1200 bps. Ref. Page 50/
Menu #48: function=DCD sensing band. Selections=TNC band/main & sub. Default=TNC band. Ref . page 50.
Menu # 49: function=P.C.T. (Packet Cluster Tune) mode. Selections=press sub to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #49A: function=packet cluster tune mode. Selections=manual/auto. Default=manual. Ref. Page 53.
Menu #49B: function=packet cluster RX confirmation tone. Selections=off/morse/voice. Default=morse. Ref. Page. 53.
Menu #50: function=packet configuration. Selections=press sub to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #50A: function=packet filter bandwidth. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 50.
Menu #50B: function=AF input level for packet. Selections 0 to 9 (in steps of 1) default=4. ref. Page 50.
Menu #50C: function=main band AF output level for packet operation. Selections=0 to 9 (in steps of 1) default=4. ref. Page 50.
Menu #50D: function=sub band AF output level for packet operation. Selections=0 to 9 (in steps of 1). Default=4. ref. Page 50.
Menu # 50E: function=main/sub band: external TNC. Selections=main/sub. Default=main. Ref. Page. 50.
Menu # 50F: function=data transfer speed: external TNC. Selections=1200/9600 bps. Default=1200 bps. Ref. Page 50.
PF keys
Menu #51: function=PF key assignment. Selections=press but to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #51A: function=front panel PF key. Selections=off/A.N./B.C./N.R./NB/ANT 1/2/1 MHz/CTRL/CALL/CLR/FINE/CH3/CH2/CH1/CW TUNE/M.IN/M>VFO/SCAN/A=B/VFO/M/A/B/TF-SET/SPLIT/Q.M.IN/Q MR/DSP MONI/RX MONI/VOICE2/VOICE1/MENU 00-62. default=voice 1. ref. Page 77.
Menu #51B: function=microphone PF1 (PF) key. Selections=same as 51A. default=a/b. ref. Page 77.
Menu #51C: function=microphone PF2 (MR) key. Selections=same as 51A. default=split. Ref. Page 77.
Menu #51D: function=microphone PF3 (VFO) key. Selections= same as 51A. default=VFO/M. ref. Page 77
Menu #51E: function=microphone PF4 (call) key. Selections=same as 51A. default=RX Moni . ref. Page 77.
Master/Slave operation
Menu #52: function=split frequency transfer in master/slave operation.. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 80.
Menu #53: function=permit to write the transferred split frequencies to the target VFOs. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 80.
TX Inhibit
Menu #54: function=TX inhibit. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 41.
Packet
Menu #55: function=packet communication mode. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 49.
Menu #56: function=COM port communication speed. Selections=4800/9600/19200/38400/57600 bps. Default=9600 bps. Ref. Page 93.
APO
Menu #57: function=APO (auto power on) function. Selections=off/60/120/180 minutes. Default=off. Ref. Page 72.
RC-2000 Configuration
Menu #58: function=RC-2000 font in easy operation mode. Selections=Font1/font2. default=font1. ref. Page 98.
Menu #59: function=RC-2000 panel/TS-2000(x) dot-matrix display contrast. Selections=1 to 16 (in steps of 1). Default=8. ref. Page 75.
Menu #60: function=display mode for RC-2000. selections=negative/positive. Default=positive. Ref. Page 98.
TS-2000 Repeater Functions (K-type Only)
Menu #61: function=repeater function. Selections=press sub to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #61A: Repeater mode select. Selections=off/locked/cross. Default=off. Ref. Page 88.
Menu #61B: function=repeater TX hold. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 88
Menu #61C: function=remote control ID code. Selections=000 to 999. default=000. ref. Page 82.
Menu #61D: function=acknowledgement signal in external remote control mode. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 82.
Menu #61E: function=external remote control. Selections=off/on. Default=off. Ref. Page 82.
Sky Command II+ (K-type Only)
Menu #62: function=sky command II + configuration. Selections=press SUB to access the sub-menu. No default or ref. Page.
Menu #62A: function=commander callsign for Sky Command II +. Selections=input a callsign for the commander. Default=no call. Ref. Page 83.
Menu #62B: function=transporter callsign for Sky Command II +. Selections=input a callsign for the transporter. Default=no call. Ref. Page 83.
Menu #62C: function=Sky Command II + tone frequency. Selections=38 CTCSS tones. Default=88.5Hz. ref. Page 83.
Menu #62D: function=Sky Command II + communication speed. Selections=1200/9600 bps. Default=1200 bps. Ref. Page 83.
Menu #62E: function=Sky Command II + mode. Selections=Off/client/command/T-porter. Default=off. Ref. Page. 83.
FA Reads and sets the VFO A frequency.
Set
FAP1(11);
Read
FA;
Answer
FAP1(11);
FB Reads and sets the VFO B frequency.
Set
FBP1(11);
Read
FB;
Answer
FBP1(11);
FC Reads and sets the sub-receiver's VFO frequency.
Set
FCP1(11);
Read
FC;
Answer
FCP1(11);
Parameters (for FA, FB, and FC):
P1
Specify the frequency in Hz (11 -digit).
For example, 00014195000 for 14.195 MHz. The blank digits
must be 0.
FD Reads the filter display dot pattern.
Set
Read
FD;
Answer
FDP1(8);
Parameters:
P1
00000000 ~ FFFFFFFD (32-bit)
The filter width display has 30 dots.
MSB represents a dot on the left. The last 2 bits are
unused.
These bits are set to 0.
FR Selects or reads the receiver VFO, M. CH or CALL/ COM.
Set
FRP1;
Read
FR;
Answer
FRP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: VFO A
1:VFO B
2: M.CH
3: CALL
The command is applied to the current CTRL (Control) band.
FS Selects or reads the FINE function status.
Set
FSP1;
Read
FS;
Answer
FSP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: FINE function OFF
1: FINE function ON
FT Selects or reads the transmitter's VFO, M. CH or CALL/ COM.
Set
FTP1;
Read
FT;
Answer
FTP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: VFO A
1:VFO B
2: M.CH
3: CALL
The command is applied to the current TX band.
FW Selects or reads the DSP receive filter width.
Set
FWP1(4);
Read
FW;
Answer
FWP1(4);
Parameters:
P1
0000 ~ 9999 (in Hz)
CW: 50, 80, 100, 150, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 1000, 2000
FSK: 250, 500, 1000, 1500
FM/AM: 0000=Narrow, 0001 =Wide
In SSB mode, you cannot use the FW command. Use the SL
or SH command instead.
GT Selects or reads the AGC constant status.
Set
GTP1P1P1;
Read
GT;
Answer
GTP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000=OFF
001 (min.) ~ 020 (max.)
GT commands cannot be used in FM mode. The transceiver
responds with 3 spaces when the GT command is used in
FM mode.
ID Reads the transceiver ID number.
Read
ID;
Answer
IDP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
019: TS-2000
IF Retrieves the transceiver status.
Set
Read
IF;
Answer:
IFP1(11)P2(4)P3(6)P4P5P6P7P7P8P9P10P11P12P13P14P14P15;
Parameters:
P1
Specify the frequency in Hz. (11 -digit)
The blank digits must be "0".
P2
Frequency step size.
P3
RIT/ XIT frequency ±99999 in Hz
P4
0: RIT OFF, 1: RIT ON
P5
0: XIT OFF, 1: XIT ON
P6, P7: Specify the channel bank number. See ME
command.
P8
0: RX, 1: TX
P9
Operating mode. See MD commands for details.
P10
See FR and FT commands.
P11
Scan status. See SC command.
P12
Split operation status. See SP command.
P13
0: OFF, 1: TONE, 2: CTCSS, 3: DCS
P14
Tone frequency. See TN command.
P15
Shift status. See OS command.
While operating Sky Command the P2 and P15
parameters become blank. The P2 parameter length
changes to 5 bytes and the P3 parameter length becomes 5
bytes.
IS Sets and reads the IF SHIFT function status.
Set
ISP1P2(4);
Read
IS;
Answer
ISP1P2(4);
Parameters:
P1
space
P2
0400 ~ 1000 (in steps of 50) in CW mode
IS commands cannot be used while in SSB, FSK, FM, or AM
mode.
KS Sets and reads the keying speed of the electric keyer.
Set
KSP1P1P1;
Read
KS;
Answer
KSP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
010 (min.) ~ 060 (max.) [in WPM]
KY Converts the characters into Morse code.
Set
KYP1P2(24);
Read
KY;
Answer
KYP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Character buffer is available
1: Character buffer is not available
(Answer command only. A space is used for Set command.)
P2
Enter characters and numbers
Available characters are:
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ _ (space)
0123456789
»¦()* + ,_./: = ?
The fixed 24-byte length is used for the P2 parameter.
_ (space) character must be used for the unused characters.
These space characters will not be converted.
LK Sets and reads the key lock function status.
Set
LKP1P2;
Read
LK;
Answer
LKP1P2;
Parameters:
P1
0: Lock function OFF (TS-2000/ TS-B2000)
1: F.LOCK function ON (TS-2000/ TS-B2000)
2: A.LOCK function ON (TS-2000/ TS-B2000)
P2
0: LOCK function OFF (RC-2000)
1: LOCK function ON (RC-2000)
LM Sets and reads the DRU-3A unit or electric keyer recording status.
Set
LMP1;
Read
LM;
Answer
LMP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Stop recording (Set command only)
0: Recording function is inactive
1: Start recording to CH1
2: Start recording to CH2
3: Start recording to CH3
LT Sets and reads the ALT function status.
Set
LTP1;
Read
LT;
Answer
LTP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: ALT function OFF
1: ALT function ON
MC Recalls or reads the Memory channel.
Set
MCP1P2P2;
Read
MC;
Answer
MCP1P2P2;
Parameters:
P1
_ (space): No bank number
0 ~ 2: Memory bank number
P2
00 ~ 99: Channel number
Memory channel numbers from 00 to 99 are treated as
Memory bank 0. Memory channel numbers from 100 to 199
are treated as Memory bank 1. Memory channel numbers
from 200 to 299 are treated as Memory bank 2.
MD Recalls or reads the operating mode status.
Set
MDP1;
Read
MD;
Answer
MDP1;
Parameters:
P1
1: LSB
2: USB
3: CW
4: FM
5: AM
6: FSK
7: CR-R
8: Reserved
9: FSK-R
MF Sets or reads Menu A or B.
Set
MFP1;
Read
MF;
Answer
MFP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Menu A
1: Menu B
MG Sets or reads the Microphone gain status.
Set
MGP1P1P1;
Read
MG;
Answer
MGP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000 (min.) ~ 100 (max.)
ML Sets or reads the MONITOR function level.
Set
MLP1P1P1;
Read
ML;
Answer
MLP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000: MONITOR OFF
001 (min.) ~ 009 (max.)
MO Sets the MONITOR function ON/ OFF in Sky Commander mode.
Set
MOP1;
Answer
MOP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: MONITOR OFF
1: MONITOR ON
MR Reads the Memory channel data.
Read
MRP1P2P3P3;
Answer
MRP1P2P3P3P4(11)P5P6P7P8P8P9P9P10(3)P11P12P13(9)P14P14P15P16(8);
Parameters:
P1
0: RX frequency, 1: TX frequency
P2, P3
Bank and channel number. See ME command.
P4
Frequency in Hz (11 -digit).
P5
Mode. See MD command.
P6
Lockout status. 0: Lockout OFF, 1: Lockout ON.
P7
0: OFF, 1: TONE, 2: CTCSS, 3: DCS.
P8
Tone Number. See page 35.
P9
CTCSS tone number. See command.
P10
DCS code. See QC command.
P11
REVERSE status.
P12
SHIFT status. See OS command.
P13
Offset frequency. See OF command.
P14
Step size. See ST command.
P15
Memory Group number (0 ~ 9).
P16
Memory name. A maximum of 8 characters.
Memory channel 290 ~ 299:
P1=0 (start frequency), P1=1 (end frequency)
MU Sets or reads the Memory Group data.
Set
MUP1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8P9P10;
Read
MU;
Answer
MUP1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8P9P10;
Parameters:
P1
Memory Group 0
P2
Memory Group 1
P3
Memory Group 2
P4
Memory Group 3
P5
Memory Group 4
P6
Memory Group 5
P7
Memory Group 6
P8
Memory Group 7
P9
Memory Group 8
P10
Memory Group 9
0: Unselected, 1: Selected
MW Store the data to the Memory channel.
Set
MWP1P2P3P3P4(11)P5P6P7P8P8P9P9P10P10P10P11P12P13(9)P14P14P15P16(8);
Parameters:
P1
0: RX frequency, 1: TX frequency
P2, P3
Bank and channel number. See ME command.
P4
Frequency in Hz (11 -digit).
P5
Mode. See MD command.
P6
Lockout status. 0: Lockout OFF, 1: Lockout ON
P7
0: OFF, 1: TONE, 2: CTCSS, 3: DCS
P8
Tone Number. See page 35.
P9
CTCSS tone number. See CN command.
P10
DCS code. See QC command.
P11
REVERSE status.
P12
SHIFT status. See OS command.
P13
Offset frequency. See OF command.
P14
Step size. See ST command.
P15
Memory Group number (0 ~ 9).
P16
Memory name. A maximum of 8 characters.
Memory channel 290 ~ 299:
P1=0 (start frequency), P1=1 (end frequency)
NB Set or reads the NB (Noise Blanker) function status.
Set
NBP1;
Read
NB;
Answer
NBP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: NB OFF
1: NB ON
NL Set or reads the NB (Noise Blanker) level.
Set
NLP1P1P1;
Read
NL;
Answer
NLP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
001 (min.) - 010 (max.)
000 is treated as 001.
010 ~ 999 are treated as 010.
NR Sets or reads the NR (Noise Reduction) function status.
Set
NRP1;
Read
NR;
Answer
NRP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: NR OFF
1: NR1 ON
2: NR2 ON
NT Sets or reads the Auto Notch function status.
Set
NTP1;
Read
NT;
Answer
NTP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Auto Notch OFF
1: Auto Notch ON
OF Sets or reads the Offset frequency information.
Set
OFP1(9);
Read
OF;
Answer
OFP1(9);
Parameters:
P1
000000000 ~ 059950000 in steps of 50000
Offset frequency in Hz (9-digit).
Unused digits must be 0.
OI Reads the Memory channel data.
Read
OI;
Answer
OIP1(11)P2(4)P3(6)P4P5P6P7P7P8P9P10P11P12P13P14P14P15;
Parameters:
P1
Specify the frequency in Hz (11 digits)
The blank digits must be "0".
P2
Frequency step size
P3
RIT/ XIT frequency ±99999 in Hz
P4
0: RIT OFF, 1: RIT ON
P5
0: XIT OFF, 1: XIT ON
P6, P7: Specify the channel bank number. See ME
command.
P8
0: RX, 1: TX
P9
Operating mode. See MD commands for details.
P10
See FR and FT commands.
P11
Scan status. See SC command.
P12
Split operation status. See SP command.
P13
0: OFF, 1: TONE, 2: CTCSS, 3: DCS
P14
Tone frequency. See TN command.
P15
Shift status. See OS command.
While operating Sky Command the P2 and P15
parameters become blank. The P2 parameter length
changes to 5 bytes and the P3 parameter length becomes 5
bytes.
OS Sets or reads the offset function status.
Set
osP1;
Read
os;
Answer
osP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Simplex
1: +
2: -
3: = (All E-types)
Valid only in FM mode. SPLIT function must be OFF.
PA Sets or reads the pre-amplifier function status.
Set
paP1;
Read
pa;
Answer
paP1P2;
Parameters:
P1
0: Pre-amplifier OFF (main transceiver)
1: Pre-amplifier ON (main transceiver)
P2 (Answer only)
0: Pre-amplifier ON (sub-receiver)
1: Pre-amplifier OFF (sub-receiver)
If same frequency band is selected for the main transceiver
and the sub-receiver, both pre-amplifiers are turned ON or
OFF at the same time.
PB Sets or reads the DRU-3A or electric keyer playback status.
Set
pbP1;
Read
pb;
Answer
pbP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Inactive
1: Playback CH1
2: Playback CH2
3: Playback CH3
PC Sets or reads the output power.
Set
pcP1P1P1;
Read
pc;
Answer
pcP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
005 ~ 100 (in steps of 1)
Refer to the Specifications for the minimum and maximum
power for each operating frequency band and mode.
If the power is less than 1 watt, the next power level is used.
ex: 2.5 W= 003, 0.5 W= 001
PI Stores in the Programable Memory channel.
Set
piP1;
Parameters:
P1
1 ~ 5 (PM channel number)
PK Reads the Packet Cluster data.
Answer
PKP1(11)P2(12)P3(20)P4(5);
Parameters:
This command is used in conjunction with the AI command.
P1
Frequency in Hz (11-digit)
P2
Callsign (12-digit)
P3
Comments (20-digit)
P4
Time (5-digit)
PL Sets and reads the Speech Processor input/ output level.
Set
PLP1P1P1P2P2P2;
Read
PL;
Answer
PLP1P1P1P2P2P2;
Parameters:
P1
Input level:
000 (min.) ~ 100 (max.)
P2
Output level:
000 (min.) ~ 100 (max.)
PM Recalls the PM (Programmable Memory).
Set
PMP1;
Read
PM;
Answer
PMP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: PM OFF
1 ~ 5 (PM channel number)
PR Sets or reads the Speech Processor function ON/ OFF.
Set
PRP1;
Read
PR;
Answer
PRP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Speech Processor OFF
1: Speech Processor ON
PS Sets or reads the Power ON/ OFF status.
Set
PSP1;
Read
PS;
Answer
PSP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Power OFF
1: Power ON
QC Sets or reads the DCS code.
Set
QCP1P1P1;
Read
QC;
Answer
QCP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
All available 103 DCS codes are numbered sequentially
from 000 to 103.
ex.: 000: 023 (DCS code) 103: 754 (DCS code)
QI Store the settings in the Quick Memory.
Set
QI;
Parameters
None
QR Sets or reads the Quick Memory channel data.
Set
QRP1P2;
Read
QR;
Answer
QRP1P2;
Parameters:
P1
0: Quick Memory OFF
1: Quick Memory ON
P2
0 ~ 9: Quick Memory channel number
RA Sets or reads the Attenuator function status.
Set
RAP1P1;
Read
RA;
Answer
RAP1P1P2P2;
Parameters:
P1
00: ATT OFF
01 ~ 99: ATT ON
P2 (answer only)
If same frequency band is selected for the main transceiver
and the sub-receiver, both attenuators are turned ON or OFF
at the same time.
RC Clears the RIT offset frequency.
Set
RC;
RD Move the RIT offset frequency down. Slow down the scan speed in Scan mode.
Set
RDP1(5);
Read
RD;
Answer
RDP2;
Parameters:
P1
00000 ~ 99999 (the offset frequency in Hz)
P2
1 ~ 9: Scan speed
When Scan is OFF:
If no parameter is specified, the frequency goes down 1 step.
When Scan is ON:
RD; to read the current scan speed.
RDnnnnn; (nnnnn = Any number) to slow the scan speed 1 step.
RG Sets or read the RF gain status.
Set
RGP1P1P1;
Read
RG;
Answer
RGP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000 (min.) ~ 255 (max.)
RL Sets or reads the Noise Reduction level.
Set
RLP1P1;
Read
RL;
Answer
RLP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
When the NR1 is ON: 00 = AUTO, 01 ~ 09
When the NR2 is ON: 00 (2 ms) ~ 09 (20 ms) in steps of
2 ms
RM Sets or reads the Meter function.
Set
RMP1;
Read
RM;
Answer
RMP1P2(4);
Parameters:
P1
Selects the meter scale
0: Unselected
1: SWR
2: COMP
3: ALC
P2
Meter value in dots: 0000 ~ 0030
RT Sets or reads the RIT function status.
Set
RTP1;
Read
RT;
Answer
RTP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: RIT function OFF
1: RIT function ON
RU Moves the RIT offset frequency up. Speed up the scan speed in Scan mode.
Set
RUP1(5);
Read
RU;
Answer
RUP2;
Parameters:
P1
00000 ~ 99999 (the offset frequency in Hz)
P2
1 ~ 9: Scan speed
When Scan is OFF:
If no parameter is specified, the frequency goes 1 step up.
When Scan is ON:
RU; to read the current scan speed.
RUnnnnn; (nnnnn = Any number) to speed the scan speed
1 step up.
RX Sets the receiver function status.
Set
RX;
Answer
RXP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Main transceiver
1: Sub-receiver
SA Sets or reads the Satellite mode status.
Set
SAP1P2P3P4P5P6P7;
Read
SA;
Answer
SAP1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8(8);
Parameters:
P1
0: Satellite mode OFF
1: Satellite mode ON
P2
0 ~ 9: Satellite Memory Channel number
P3
0: Main transceiver (uplink)/ Sub-receiver (downlink)
1: Main transceiver (downlink)/ Sub-receiver (uplink)
P4
0: CTRL is on the main transceiver
1: CTRL is on the sub-receiver
P5
0: TRACE OFF, 1: TRACE OFF
P6
0: TRACE REV. OFF, 1: TRACE REV ON
P7
0: MULTI/ CH control (VFO mode)
1: MULTI/ CH control (Memory channel)
P8
Satellite Channel name (8 characters)
Use the FA (downlink) or FB (uplink) command to change the
frequencies.
SB Sets or reads the SUB, TF-W status.
Set
SBP1;
Read
SB;
Answer
SBP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: SUB (TF-W) OFF
1: SUB (TF-W) ON
SC Sets or reads the SCAN function status.
Set
SCP1;
Read
SC;
Answer
SCP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Scan OFF
1: Scan ON
2: MHz Scan ON
3: Visual Scan ON
4: Tone Scan ON
5: CTCSS Scan ON
6: DCS Scan ON
SD Sets or reads the CW break-in time delay.
Set
SDP1(4);
Read
SD;
Answer
SDP1(4);
Parameters:
P1
0000 ~ 1000 ms (in steps of 50 ms)
0000 is FBK (Full break-in)
SH Sets or reads the DSP filter settings.
Set
SHP1P1;
Read
SH;
Answer
SHP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
00: 1400, 01: 1600, 02: 1800, 03: 2000, 04: 2200, 05: 2400, 06: 2600,
07: 2800, 08: 3000, 09: 3400, 10: 4000, 11: 5000.
SI Enters the Satellite memory name.
Set
SIP1P2(8);
Parameters:
P1
0 ~ 9 (Channel number)
P2
Satellite memory channel name
(A maximum of 8 characters)
SL Sets or reads the DSP filter settings.
Set
SLP1P1;
Read
SL;
Answer
SLP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
00 ~ 11
SSB/ FM (Hz)
00: 10 (0), 01: 50, 02: 100, 03: 200, 04: 300, 05: 400, 06: 500
07: 600, 08: 700, 09: 800, 10: 900, 11: 1000
AM (Hz)
00: 10 (0), 01: 100, 02: 200, 03: 500
When the Packet Filter (Menu No. 50A) is ON,
00: WIDE, 01: NAR
SM Reads the S-meter status.
Read
SMP1;
Answer
SMP1P2(4);
Parameters:
P1
0: Main transceiver
1: Sub-receiver
2: Main transceiver S-meter level
3: Sub-receiver S-meter level
P2
Meter readings
0000 ~ 0030 (Main transceiver)
0000 ~ 0015 (Sub-receiver)
SQ Sets and reads the squelch level.
Set
SQP1P2P2P2;
Read
SQP1;
Answer
SQP1P2P2P2;
Parameters:
P1
0: Main transceiver
1: Sub-receiver
P2
Squelch level
000 ~ 255
SR Resets the transceiver.
Set
SRP1;
Parameters:
P1
1: VFO reset
2: Master reset
SS Sets or reads the Program Scan pause frequency.
Set
SSP1;
Read
SS;
Answer
SSP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Reserved
1: Set
2: All clear
When selecting memory channel 290 ~ 299, use the DN or
UP command to set the frequency. Then, use this command
to set the Program Scan pause frequency.
Using the IF command, you can read the current frequency.
ST Sets or reads the MULTI/ CH control frequency steps.
Set
STP1P1;
Read
ST;
Answer
STP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
SSB/ CW/ FSK mode: 00 - 03
00: 1 kHz, 01: 2.5 kHz, 02: 5 kHz, 03: 10 kHz
AM/ FM mode: 00 ~ 09
00: 5 kHz, 01: 6.25 kHz, 02: 10 kHz, 03: 12.5 kHz,
04: 15 kHz, 05: 20 kHz, 06: 25 kHz, 07: 30 kHz,
08: 50 kHz, 09: 100 kHz
SU Sets or reads the Program Scan pause frequency.
Set
SUP1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8P9P10P11;
Read
SUP1;
Answer
SUP1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8P9P10P11;
Parameters
P1
0: Program Scan group
1: Memory Scan group
P2
Group 0.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P3
Group 1.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P4
Group 2.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P5
Group 3.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P6
Group 4.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P7
Group 5.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P8
Group 6.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P9
Group 7.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P10
Group 8.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
P11
Group 9.
0: Unselected,
1 - 9: Selected
SV Execute the Memory Transfer function.
Set
SV;
TC Sets or reads the internal TNC mode.
Set
TCP1P2;
Read
TC;
Answer
TCP1P2;
Parameters:
P1
(space) is used
P2
0: Packet communication mode
1: PC Control command mode
Key in "TC 0" to enter Packet communication mode.
Key in "TC 1" to return to PC Control command mode.
TD Sends the DTMF memory channel data.
Set
TDP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
00 ~ 09 (DTMF memory channel number)
If no data is stored in the channel, no data is sent.
TI Reads the TNC LED status.
Read
TI;
Answer
TIP1P2P3;
Parameters:
P1
0: 9.6k LED is OFF, 1: 9.6k LED is ON
P2
0: STA LED is OFF, 1: STA LED is ON
P3
0: CON LED is OFF, 1: CON LED is ON
TN Sets or reads the sub-tone frequency.
Set
TNP1P1;
Read
TN;
Answer
TNP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
01 ~ 39
Refer to the CN command for the tone numbers.
TO Sets or reads the TONE function ON/ OFF.
Set
TOP1;
Read
TO;
Answer
TOP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: TONE OFF
1: TONE ON
2: Emulates switching TONE ON (Set only)
3: Emulates switching TONE OFF (Set only)
TS Sets or reads the TF-SET function status.
Set
TSP1;
Read
TS;
Answer
TSP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: TF-SET OFF
1: TF-SET ON
When the transceiver is operating in simplex mode.
P1
0: REVERSE ON
1: REVERSE OFF
Every time you send TS1; the REVERSE function toggles.
TX Sets the transceiver in TX mode.
Set
TXP1;
Answer
TXP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Transmits on the main transceiver's frequency band
1: Transmits on the sub-receiver's frequency band
TY reads the microprocessor firmware type.
Read
TY;
Answer
TYP1P1P2;
Parameters:
P1
Reserved
P2
0: Overseas type
1: Japanese 100 W type
2: Japanese 20 W type
UL Detects the PLL unlock status.
Answer
ULP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: Lock
1: Unlock
UP Emulates the microphone UP key.
Set
UPP1P1;
Parameters:
P1
00 ~ 99
If no P1 parameter is specified, the command is interpreted
as 1 step up.
In Memory mode and Quick Memory mode, commands
without parameters are treated as Memory channel up
commands. With parameters, they are treated as frequency
up commands.
VD Sets or reads the VOX delay time.
Set
VDP1(4);
Read
VD;
Answer
VDP1(4);
Parameters:
P1
0000 ~ 3000 ms (in steps of 150)
VG Sets or reads the VOX GAIN.
Set
VGP1P1P1;
Read
VG;
Answer
VGP1P1P1;
Parameters:
P1
000 ~ 009
VR Emulates the VOICE1 or VOICE2 key.
Set
VRP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: VOICE1
1: VOICE2
VX Sets or reads the VOX function status.
Set
VXP1;
Read
VX;
Answer
VXP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: VOX OFF
1: VOX ON
XT Sets or reads the XIT function status.
Set
XTP1;
Read
XT;
Answer
XTP1;
Parameters:
P1
0: XIT OFF
1: XIT ON